四川省达州市达县城南中学高二英语期末试题含解析

四川省达州市达县城南中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.At_______meetingoftheStateCouncil,PremierLiKeqiangsaidthereis______increasingpressureonemploymentthisyearbecausenearly7millionstudentswillgraduatefromcollege.A.a;an

B.a;/

C.the;an

D.the;/参考答案：B2.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareas_____callsformuchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.Awhich

Bwhat

Cwho

Dthat参考答案：D略3.Butforyouradvice,I______intotrouble.A.wouldget

B.got

C.mighthavegot

D.shouldget参考答案：C4.

Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems——infactfarmoreserious______thanmobilphonesdo.

A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those参考答案：B5._______behindatalltree,thelittlegirlwasnotnoticedbyanybodyatall.A..Seated

B.Seating

C.Seat

D.Toseat参考答案：A6.Feelingratherhurt,IstruggledtounderstandthisrejectionA.relianceB.refusalC.requirementD.recreation参考答案：B7.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Congratulations C.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry参考答案：A8.Howwouldyoulike

ifyoudidn'tseemefortwoorthreedays?A.me

B.it

C.that

D.them参考答案：B9.Eitheryouoroneofyourassistants_________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.is

B.areC.have

D.would参考答案：A本题考查主谓一致。句中either…or…或者……或者……连接两个主语，谓语动词用就近原则。故谓语动词用单数。句意：要么你，或者你学生中的一个预计参加明天的会议。10.OnJuly7,1937,theJapanesepretended________aJapanesesoldierneartheMarcoPoloBridgetostartafullinvasionofChina.A．losing

B．tohavelost

C．tolose

D．lost参考答案：B句意：1937年7月7日，日本借口在卢沟桥附近一名日本士兵失踪而发动了全面侵华战争。pretend后接不定式作宾语，根据语境，要用不定式的完成时，故选B。11.

tobethebestoneinthegroup,shehadanopportunitytoenterforthefinalcompetition.A.Judging

B.ToJudge

C.Havingjudged

D.Judged参考答案：D12.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since．A．hasnotbeenheardof

B．hadnotbeenheardofC．hadnotheardof

D．hasnotheardof参考答案：A13.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththesociety________nooneofferstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.that参考答案：B这题考查定语从句：先行词是society，定语从句中不缺主宾表，用where引导="in"which，句意是：在有困难每人帮助的社会一定出了问题。选B。14.Althoughsomepeopleraisedobjectionsatthemeeting,mostofthemwere________thereform.A.inhonorof

B.insteadof

C.infavorof

D.bymeansof参考答案：C【分析】考查介词短语。【详解】句意：虽然有些人在会议上表示他们的不同意见，但大部分人是赞同这个改革的。A.inhonourof纪念；B.insteadof而不是；C.infavourof支持；D.bymeansof凭借……。选C。15.----IwonderwhySusanlooksworriedtoday.----I’mnotsure,butshe_____asmallaccidentdrivinghere.A.couldhaveB.mighthaveC.mighthavehadD.musthavehad参考答案：C16.—IplantopayavisittoPeterthisSunday．

—Iagree.Youknow,he________cometoseeusonSundayswhenwewereinUSA.．

A.might

B.would

C.should

D.could参考答案：B略二、书面表达17.（满分25分）假如你是学生会主席，请根据下列内容在你校做一次捐款活动的动员演讲。要求：可适当增加细节。字数：100词左右。事件：山体滑坡

时间：2010年8月

地点：巧家县后果：死亡人数超过50人，许多灾民急需救助，经济损失巨大参考词汇：山体滑坡landslide;捐赠donate参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Takecontrolofyourhealthbylearningthesefournumbers.They’llhelpwitheverythingfromlosingweighttoprotectingyourheart.YourdailycalorieneedsThisisnottechnicallyameasurement,butitcanhaveahugeinfluenceonyourhealth.Mostwomenneed2,000caloriesadayforgoodhealth,andmengenerallyneedabout2,550.Onewaytoworkoutyourdailycalorieneedsistomultiply(乘以)yourweightinpoundsby13to15,dependingonyouractivitylevel.Butroughly,that’s300to400caloriesforbreakfast,500to600forlunch,and600to700fordinner.Tryingtoloseweight?Eatabout500caloriesless.YourwaistsizeWaistsizeisoneofthebestwaystomeasurewhetheryourweightisaffectingyourhearthealth.Whenbodyfatispackedintoyourabdomen(腹部),yourriskofheartattackincreases.Forwomen,healthriskbeginstorisewhenyourwaistismorethan35inches.Formen,riskincreaseswithameasurementwhenyourwaistisover40inches.YourbloodpressureBloodpressurerisesandfallsnormallyduringtheday.Whenitremainshigh,youhavehighbloodpressureandthiscarriesahigherriskorheartdiseaseandstroke.Areadingof140/90mmHgormoreisconsideredhigh,andifit’sbetween120/80and139/89,youmaystillbeatriskandshouldbetakingstepstopreventthedevelopmentofhighbloodpressure.YourmorningpulserateYourpulserateisthenumberoftimesyourheartbeatsinoneminute.Anormalrestingpulserateis60to90beatsperminute.Peoplewhoarefittendtohavelowerrestingpulseratesbecausetheirheartmusclesareingoodshape.Butifyoudon’texerciseregularlyandyourheartrateislowerthanthenormalrange,tellyourdoctor—itcouldbeasignofheartdisease.71.Howcanyoucontroldailycaloriesifyoudecidetoloseweight?A.Eatingaround2,000—2,500caloriesB.Havingfewerthan500calories.C.Cuttingdownabout500caloriesfromamount.D.Takinginalittlefewercaloriesthanthetotalamount72.Whenyourwaistsizebecomeslargerthanthefiguresgiveninthetext,________.A.youaresurelyunhealthy B.youshouldtrytoreduceyourwaistC.youshouldgoonastrictdiet D.thechanceofheartdiseaserises