2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市第七中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市第七中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Withtheelectricity__________,peopleusecandlesinstead.A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutaway

D.cutdown参考答案：A略2.My______fingerhurtverymuch.A.poisonous

B.poisoning

C.poisoned

D.poison参考答案：C23.—Didyouhaveahardjourneybackhome?

—Yes,it____forfourdaysandwhenIarrivedinGuiyang,alltheroads___coveredwithice.

A.snowed;were

B.wassnowing;hadbeen

C.hadsnowed;were

D.hadbeensnowing;hadbeen参考答案：D4.

Wesurelydesirethatthetourleader________usimmediatelyofanychangeinthetravelschedules.

A.inform

B.informs

C.informed

D.hasinformed参考答案：A5.---You_______partinthepartyintime.

---SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.

A.aresupposedtotake

B.havesupposedto

C.aresupposedtohavetake

D.supposedtotake参考答案：C略6.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily_____,becauseitisveryhotandnotmanypeoplelivethere.

A.admirable

B.available

C.adjustable

D.accessible参考答案：D7.Bobisveryproudandvain,always______heismoreattractiveandspecialandinahigherpositionthanothers.A.thought B.havingthought C.tobethought D.thinking参考答案：D8.Hisadviceisofgreatimportance______itmakesmeawareofwheremydrawbacksare．（）A．incase B．inthat C．eventhough D．solongas参考答案：B．他的建议很重要，因为它使我认识到我的缺点在哪里．本题考查连词的用法．incase如果，以防；表示条件；inthat因为，表示原因；eventhough即使，表示让步；solongas只要，表示条件；根据语境判断空格前后是因果关系：因为使我认识到了缺点在哪里，所以重要．故选择B．9.—Heshouldhavebeenpunishedfortheseriousmistake.

—________,butheescapedit.A.Soshouldhe

B.Sohewas

C.Soheshould

D.Sohehas参考答案：B略10.——Areyoufeelinganybetter?

——No,evenworse.IfI

themedicineaccordingtothedirections,I

now.A．took;wouldfeelbetter

B.hadtook;wouldhavefeltbetterC.hadtaken;wouldfeelbetterD.taken;wouldhavefeltbetter参考答案：C11.Wearehopingto____toParisforafewdays.A.getin B.getoffC.getaway D.getover参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们希望离开去巴黎待几天。A.getin上车；B.getoff下车；C.getaway离开；D.getover克服。根据语境可知，是离开去巴黎，故选C。12.Mr.SmithhasbeentomanyfamouscitiesinChina,_______Chengduhasimpressedhimmost.A.inwhich

B.onwhich C.withwhich

D.ofwhich 参考答案：D13.–Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.

--You_________havelostitwhileshopping.A.can

B.should

C.would

D.may参考答案：D略14.Thejobapplicantwasnotqualifiedforthevacantpositionashedidn’thavethe_______experienceasrequiredforthejob.

A.obvious

B.ambitious

C.relevant

D.apparent参考答案：C略15.—WhynottalkwithyourparentsaboutyourwillingnesstoattendPekingUniversitySummerCamp?—Itried__________togetthemtolistentome.A.intime

B.invain

C.inneed

D.incase参考答案：B略16.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

---Justafewminutes.Mycousins_________heretogetherwithme.

A.havewalked

B.walked

C.hadwalked

D.havebeenwalking参考答案：B17.—Iwillbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermydogforme? —Notatall.________. A.I’venotime B.I’drathernot C.I’dlikeit D.I’dbehappyto参考答案：D二、填空18.Didyougrowupinoneculture，yourparentscamefromanother，andyouarenowlivingina61_________(total)differentcountry?Ifso，thenyouareathird-culturekid．Theterm“third—culturekid”62________(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth．Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile63_______(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia．Ingeneral，third-culturekidsbenefitfrom64_______(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults．Yetmany65_______(difficult)mayarisefromthisphenomenon．Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadapt

themselvescompletely66_______theirnewsurroundings．Also，theyoftenfindithard67__________(develop)newfriendship．Additionally，forathird-culturekid，itisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountry68_______toreturntohishomeland．Forexample，afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears，Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry69________shewasborn.Shedidn’tknowanything

about

current

TVshows70________fashion

trends．And

shedidn’tshare

the

samevaluesasotherteensofherage．参考答案：

61.totally 62.wasused 63.researching 64.their 65.difficulties66.to 67.todevelop 68.than

69.Where

70.Or句子填空：[来源19.Computeraddictioncanbedescribedastheoveruseofthecomputerwhichcontinuesdespiteseriousnegativeconsequencesforpersonal,socialoroccupationalfunctions.However,notallpeoplewhospendhourseachdayonthecomputerareconsideredaddicted.TherearemanyusesforcomputersandtheInternetandinmanycases,anindividualmayspend6ormorehoursinadayonthecomputerbutstillnotbeconsideredanaddict.Therefore,thereisnosetnumberofhoursthatisconsideredapotentialforcomputeraddiction.Butthosewhoaresufferingfromanxietyanddepressioncausedbystressatwork,relationshipsorfinancialproblemstendtobecomecomputeraddicts.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedmainlybecausetheyfeelboredwitheverythingandfeellikethereisnothingelsetodo.Ifonefeelsanintensedesiretogoonline,playacomputergame,orsocializeassoonashewakesupandbeforehegoestobed,hemayhavebecomeanaddict.Othersymptomsincludeusingthecomputerastheonlysourceofentertainment,lyingtohisfamilyandfriendsabouttheactivitiesthatheperformswhileonthecomputer.Someaddictspossessanxiousfeelingswhenwantingtousethecomputerorknowingthattimeonthecomputerislimited.Othersmaylosetrackoftimewhileonthecomputerandspendmoretimeonitthanintended.Thecomputercanalsobeusedasaformofescapismfromreality.Excessivecomputerusemayresultinthelackofface-to-facesocialinteractionandanincreasingamountoftimeandmoneyonhardware,softwareandcomputer-relatedactivities.Computeraddictionmakesoneneglecthiswork,school,orfamilyobligations.Heoftenfailsatrepeatedeffortstocontrolcomputeruse.Soit’stimetoseekhelpforthesakeofhealth.Counseling(心理辅导)ortherapycanfocusontreatingunderlyingmentalhealthconditionsthatcausedtheaddictionsuchasanxiety,depression,socialtraumaorotherconditions.Manydifferentoptionsforgrouporcommunitysupportareavailabletoassistthoseaddicts.Justgettingoutandinteractingwithotherscanbeveryrewardingtothecomputeraddict.Anothermethodistofocusonnewinterests.Forinstance,acomputerusermighttakepartinanewgymmembership,spendtimeatthemovieswithfriendsorgooutforawalk.Ifacomputeruserdoesfeelthathemustgoontothecomputer,considertalkinghimselfoutofthecomputeruseunlessitislynecessary.Ifhedoesgoonthecomputer,hemustmakeaplanforwhathewilldowhenonthecomputer,howlongitwilltakeandwhattimeyouwillbeoffofthecomputer.ComputerAddictionIntroduction?Computeraddictionreferstotheoveruseofthecomputer(76)

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ofseriousnegativeconsequences.?Thereisnostrict(77)

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tothetimespentonthecomputerastocomputeraddiction.Causes?Beinganxiousanddepressedbecauseofthestressatwork,relationshipsorfinancialproblems.?Showingno(78)

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inanythingexceptthecomputer.(79)

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?Havingastrongdesiretogoonlinewhetherbeforegoingtobedorafterwakingup.?Havingnosourcesofentertainment(80)

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thanthecomputer.?Feelinganxiouswhenknowingthattimeonthecomputerislimited.?Failingtomanagetheirtimeoncomputeroncetheyare(81)

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toit.Effects?Spendinglesstimeonface-to-faceinteractionthanthatonthecomputer.?Payinglittle(82)

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Atohiswork,school,orfamilyresponsibilities.?Beingunabletocontrolcomputerusein(83)

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ofrepeatedefforts.Treatments?Seekingcounseling,therapyorsupportofagrouporacommunity.?Interactingwithothersface-to-faceandhavingattention(84)

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onnewinterests.?Minimizingtheamountoftimespentoncomputerandmakingaspecificplanifgoingonthecomputerisa(85)

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.参考答案：76.erest79.Symptoms80.other81.addicted82.attention83.spite84.focused/concentrated85.must/necessity三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Itseemsthatmenareundermorestresswhenstuckinatrafficjamthanwomen.BritishresearchersfortheGPScompanyTomTomusedsaliva(唾液)todecidethestresslevels.Levelsforwomenwerefarlowerthanlevelsformen.Mostofthepeopletakingpartintheresearch,menandwomen,reportedthattheydidn’tfeelanystressatall.Evenwiththatreport,theirsalivatoldadifferentstory.Infact,peopleareunderstresswhileintrafficandnotevenrealizingit.Thatdoesnotmeangoodthingsforhealth.Peoplecanonlydosomethingabouttheirhealthiftheyknowsomethingiswrong.Menaremorelikelytohavemuchlesspatiencethanwomen.Thatiswhytheirstresslevelsaremuchhigherthanwomenwhentheyaresittingstillintraffic.Menwanttogetwheretheyaregoingnow.72%ofpeopletakingpartintheresearchdroveeveryday.Ofcourse,86%believedthattrafficaffectedtheirlivesinabadway.Beingstuckintrafficafterastressfuldayatworkcouldraisetheleveltoanevenhigherlevel.Themorelikelytheyaretogetfurtherstressed.Stressfrombeingstuckintrafficisalsorelatedtoahigherchanceofgettingintocaraccidents.Itiswisetoavoiddrivingwhenalreadyfeelingstressed.Calmdownforafewminutes,takeadeepbreathanddriveassafelyaspossible.Drivingwithtoomuchstresscouldcostyouorsomeoneelsetheirlife.Itisnotworththedanger.Reducetheamountofstressthatyouareexperiencingbeforegettingintothecarandfindwaystorelaxmorewhenstuckintraffic.Onewaytorelaxistohavesoothingmusictoplayduringthesetimes.64.Whatpeoplereportedweredifferentfromtheresearchfindingsbecause______.A.theydidn’tknowtheywerestressedB.theydidn’tknowhowtodescribetheirfeelingsC.theydidn’twanttosharetheirtruefeelingswithothersD.theydidn’twanttoadmitsomethingwaswrongwiththemselves65.Whyaremenundermorestressthanwomenwhenstuckinatrafficjam?A.Becausetheydrivemorethanwomen.B.Becausetheyarelesspatientthanwomen.C.Becausetheyfacemorestressthanwomenatwork.D.Becausetheyarelessclearaboutwheretogothanwomen.66.Whatcanwelearnabouttheresearch?A.14%ofpeopletakingpartinitwerenotaffectedbytrafficjams.B.Researchersusedsalivatodecidewhetherpeopletoldthetruth.C.ItwascarriedoutbyaGPScompany.D.OnlyBritishpeopletookpartinit.参考答案：ABC21.WhydoIvolunteerwithBigBrothersBigSistersofAmerica?Ihavemanyreasons.Perhapsthebiggestreasonisthatsomeonevolunteeredtohelpme.Yearsago,Iwasontheothersideofthetable.Iwaslonelyandfeltkindoflost.Morethanonce,Ifoundmyselfonthewrongsideofajailcell(牢房).Ifsomeonehadn’tsteppedin,Iprobablywouldn’tevenbehererightnow.I'veseentheworkthatBigBrothersBigSistershasbeendoingalloverthecountryandI'mpleasedtobepartofit.I'veneverdoneanythingthatmademeprouderthanmyvolunteeringwork.BigBrothersBigSistershelpedmegetmyheadonstraight.TherearenowordstodescribethejoyIgetfromhelpingsomebodyturntheirlifearound.Don'ttellanyoneIsaidthat,butvolunteeringisprobablythefastestwaytogetoversadnessordepression.EverytimeIstarttofeelbad,Italktosomeonewhoneedsmyhelpanditmakesmefeelbetterandworseallatthesametime.Ifeelbetter,becausedoinggoodthingsfillsmewithasenseofpride.IfeelworsebecauseIfeelIhavenorighttocomplainaboutmysituationespeciallywhenIhearwhatothersaregoingthrough.I’vecomealongwayfromwhereIwas.VolunteeringishowIwanttoleavemymarkontheworld.Irecommendvolunteeringworktoeverybody,especiallyforsomebodywhoisn'tsurewherethey'regoinginlife.Helpingsomeonefindtheirpathisoftenthebestwaytofindyours.9.Butfortheonewhohelpedhim,thewriter_________.A.wouldhavegonetoprisonB.wouldbeadangerousguynowC.wouldhavebeenkilledbyothersD.wouldbestillaloneandlostnow10.Whydoesthewritersometimesfeelworsewhenvolunteering?A.Becauseheissosorryforhiscomplaining.B.BecausevolunteeringisinfactnotapieceofcakeC.BecauseheisforbiddentocomplainabouthisdifficultiesD.Becausehelpingotherscan'talwaysgivehimasenseofpride.11.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmeans_________.A.goingbackhas