2022-2023学年辽宁省锦州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022-2023学年辽宁省锦州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Thetrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn'tbotheredbyhisloudness______byhislackoftalent.

A.thanB.morethanC.asD.somuchas

32.Liketheold,______respectedinourcountry.

A.thefemaleisB.afemaleisC.thefemaleareD.femaleis

33.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto.A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut

34.Thegaragesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheseller______onbenches,chairsorboxes.

A.seatedB.fixedC.stoodD.kept

35.Don'tletmecatchyou______.

A.dothatagain

B.todothatagain

C.doingthatagain

D.donethatagain

36.Insomecountries______aregettingricherandricher.

A.richB.therichC.fiches.D.theriches

37.Sometimesweareasked______wethinkthelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.

A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether

38.Itis______formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

39.Iboughtapairofshoes______.

A.atthehalfprice

B.halfattheprice

C.athalftheprice

D.thehalfatprice

40.Maryis______thanAlice.

A.moreexperiencedateacher

B.amoreexperiencedteacher

C.moreanexperiencedteacher

D.moreexperiencedteacher

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

42.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.

43.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

44.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

46.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

47.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

48.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

49.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

50.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.

A．/

B．an

C．a

D．the

52.

53.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold

54.

第9题Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed．

A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing

55.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

56.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.

A．clear

B．moreclear

C．clearly

D．mostclearly

57.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.

A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine

58.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

59.11.Ifoundhim______ontheground.A.lieB.lyingC.layD.tolie

60.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.

A．there

B．then

C．that

D．where

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Fishinthesealive_________．查看材料

A.nearthetopofthesea

B.deepdowninthesea

C.atdifferentdepthofthesea

D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea

62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutQuiz2?

A.Youusemoreenergyifyouwalkratherthanjogforthesameamountoftime．

B.Youusemoreenergyifyoujogratherthanwalktheflalnedistance．

C.Youusethesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkthesanledistance．

D.Youusdthesameamountofenergywhetheryoujogorwalkforthesameamountoftime．

63.

Theauthordoesn'tlikeeatinginthecafeteriabecause______.

A.hedoesn'twanttoseehisfatherduringlunchtime

B.hewantstogetoutoftheenclosed(被圈住的)atmosphereoftheschool

C.hismothertellshimnottoeatthere

D.hedoesn'tliketheideaofeatingwithhisfriends

64.

WhydidCalvinCoolidgeliveattheWillardHotelinthosedays?Because______.

A.theformerPresidentwasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse

B.theformerFirstLadyhadn't*lefttheWhiteHouse

C.theFirstLadylikedtolivethere

D.helikedtolivethere

65.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

66.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Suggestionsfortheapplicationofaneconomicconceptareoffered.

B.Severalgeneralizationsarepresentedfromwhichvariousconclusionsaredrawn.

C.Persuasivelanguageisusedtoargueagainstapopularidea.

D.Ageneralconceptisdefinedandthenexamplesaregiven.

67.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause_____.

A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.

C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves

D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals

68.Thewriterbeginsthepassageby______.

A.makinginterestingstatements

B.tellingajoke

C.askingsomequestions

D.quotingawarex-soldier

69.TheauthorimpliesthatbeforethefifthcenturyBC,______.

A.theclimatewasmuchmilderinthecoastalareasofGreece

B.theGreekswereverycarefultoreplanttheirforestsaftertheycutthem

C.theGreekswerenotconcernedaboutconservingtheirenergysources

D.oliveswerenotanimportantresourcetotheGreeks

70.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows__.

A．theaddressofthecriminal

B．RedwoodCity

C．thecapitalofCalifornia

D．thelocationofthegunfire

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

2.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

3.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

4.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

5.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

6.A

7.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

8.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

9.C

10.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

11.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

12.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

13.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.D

19.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

20.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

21.A

22.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

23.C

24.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

26.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

27.B

28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

29.B

30.A

31.D解析：本题测试比较级用法。首先排除A、C两项，因为它们构不成比较级的正确形式。而该题的开头句子限定了对D项的选择，因为作者更想说明的是hislackoftalent(缺乏才能)。

32.C解析：在表示比较、对应关系时，前后二者在形式上要一致。“liketheold”，old前用了定冠词，相应的female前也要用定冠词。thefemale指的是一个群体，谓语动词应用“are”而不是“is”，因此C为正确选项。

33.A注意shut的过去式和过去分词都是shut。

34.A解析：本句测试词义。Beseated意为“坐在”；本句大意为；庭院甩卖通常在户外进行，卖主坐在板凳、椅子或箱子上。

35.C

36.B解析：本题考查形容词用法。the+形容词(原形)，表示一类人。句意为：在许多国家，富人变得越来越富。

37.B解析：句中由what引导一个宾语从句，在从句中，what作willbe的表语。

38.C解析：本句中含有结构too...to。

39.C解析：该题测试冠词的位置。at…price表示“以……的价格”。半价的表示方法为halftheprice。因此“用半价”应为athalftheprice，所以选C。

40.B

41.more

42.impressive

43.lengthening

44.neighbourhood

45.competition

46.endanger

47.weightlessness

48.strength

49.mixture

50.displayed

51.Dintheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。

52.Ctravel指“旅行”；voyage指“航行”；fly指“飞行，驾驶飞机”；journey指“旅程，路程”或“历程”。所以选C。

53.C19．答案为C

当他们穿过村子的时候，发现了古老的中国石桥。几个形容词修饰一个名词，排列顺序是：年龄，形状，大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。

54.C句意虽然指“管理”，在介词by后作宾语，故选择其名词形式。

55.B

7．答案为B

本句的比较级，应该用anyother来排除China一词本身，表示比较范围。

56.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。

57.B

58.C

59.B11．答案为B

我发现他躺在地上。find表示“感观，察觉”时，加现在分词表示发现正在做某事。

60.C本句是强调句型。

61.C事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第四段第二句话可知，在海里，不同的鱼生活在不同的深度。

62.C

63.B

64.B解析：本题是对细节信息和词汇知识的考查。其中why．．Coolidgelived．．．Hote