2023学年完整版Unit6WhenwasitinventedSectionA(3a3c)教案

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA2(3a-3c)一、教学目标：1．掌握下列词汇：byaccident，ruler，boil，remain，smell，saint，national，takeplace，doubt，withoutdoubt2．了解茶叶发明的历史及生产制作的简要过程。3．面对难题，用积极的态度去解决，发挥想象力，认识世界，改造世界。二、教学重难点1.教学重点：1)掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。2)阅读短文，获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。2.教学难点：1)阅读短文，获得相关的信息的能力。2)理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。三、教学过程Ⅰ.Warmingup播放视频《茶叶的起源》，让学生们了解中国的茶文化，及茶叶被发明的渊源，并了解其发展过程。1.Whatisthevideoabout?2.WhoisthewriterofChaJing?Sstrytoanswerthequestions:《茶经》是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著，作者陆羽。该书共分三卷十节，全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史，源流，生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理，享有“茶叶百科全书”之美誉。Ⅱ.ReadingSkimming1.Answerthequestions:Whenwasteainvented?About5,000yearsago.Whoinventedtea?ItwasinventedbytheChineserulercalledShenNong．Howwasitinvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.2.Workon3aCarefulreadingReadPara.1andcompletethechart.Who:__________What:_________Where(country):________How:ShenNongwas_________drinkingwaterwhensomeleaves_______________thewaterand__________thereforsometime.It__________apleasantsmell.ShenNong________thebrownwaterandittasteddelicious.Result:Oneoftheworld’sfavorite_________wasinvented.ReadPara.3andcompletethesentences.1.TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduring_________________________.2.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround_____________.3.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe____________.Ⅲ.Postreading1.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothefirstparagraph.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld_______(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea_______(drink)5,000yearsago.It______(say)thataChineseruler______(call)ShenNongwasthefirst______(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong_______(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant____(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.It________(produce)anicesmellsohe______(taste)thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks_________(invent).Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothesecondparagraph.LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,______(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants_______andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves_______(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_______(use).Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothethirdparagraph.Peoplebelievedthattea_______(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea________(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______(take)placeinthe19thcentury.2.Workon3c.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1)Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2)Teawasfirst________byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.3)Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4)Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5)Teaisnow______betweenmanydifferentcountries.Ⅳ.Languagepoints1.Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?byaccident偶然；意外地.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.rulern.统治者；支配者rule(v.统治)+(e)r→ruler统治者.这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.Itissaidthat...“据说”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似句型Itisbelievedthat...“人们认为/据信”；It’sreportedthat...“据报道”。.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.【运用】将下列句子翻译成英语。1)人们认为教育很重要。2)据说他的家庭很富裕。3.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.remainv.保持不变；剩余①作连系动词，后跟名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。保持某种状态。.彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工人。Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.②作不及物动词，“剩余”。.树上仅剩下几片叶子。Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.4.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.n.气味；嗅觉.苹果散发出香甜的气味。Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.狗的嗅觉非常灵敏。Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.vt.闻到；闻(smelt,smelt/smelled,smelled).你闻到什么特殊气味没有？Iliketosmelltheflowers.我喜欢闻花香。Didyousmellanythingunusual?作系动词，“有/发出……气味”。.Coffeeisready.Itsmellsverynice.咖啡好了。闻起来很香。【运用】Ⅰ.

根据首字母提示填单词。1)Themeatisproducingaterrible

s

.Throwitaway!2)I

s

thatthemilkwasnotfresh.Ⅱ.

单项选择。Momismakingdinner.It______sonice!A.smells

B.tastes

C.feels

D.sounds5.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.until用于否定句中，构成“not...until...”结构，“直到……才……”，动词多为短暂性动词。until也可以用于肯定句中，“直到……为止”，动词多为延续性动词。【运用】单项选择。1)—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair____yournameiscalled.A.and

B.until

C.although

D.since2)—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.sinceB.until

C.while6.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.takeplace发生；出现①是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。.Hersister’smarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。②辨析：happen则常指偶然发生的事情.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。【运用】单项选择。The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill______inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.takeplace

B.takepartC.takeaction

D.takecare7.…theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.withoutdoubt毫无疑问；的确.她无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士。Withoutdoubt,sheisthebestnurseinthehospital.

Ⅴ.Summarybyaccident偶然;意外地Itissaid/believedthat据说……/相信……thefirsttodosth.第一个做某事的人fallinto落入bebroughttosp.被带到某地takeplace(不能用于被动语态）发生;出现helptodosth.帮助做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事=helpsb.withsth.eventhough即使withoutdoubt毫无疑问;的确Ⅵ.ExercisesI.根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。1.Thebuildingwasburntoutandonlythewalls_________(剩余).2.Asareporter,Iwillreportthe________(贸易)talkbetweenthetwocountries.3.Inhistorymany_________(统治者)dreamedofcontrollingtheworld.II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1.你知道澳大利亚的国饮是什么吗？DoyouknowwhatAustralia’s__________________is?2.如果你想泡茶，要做的第一件事是烧些水。Ifyouwanttomaketea,thefirstthingtodoisto_________