西餐礼仪table manners课件

TableManners餐桌礼仪

sonnyPlaceSetting餐桌摆设Seating座位就餐细节Plates盘子Utensils/Cutlery餐具Glasses杯子Napkin餐巾Pepper/saltshakers胡椒瓶，盐瓶breadbasket面包篮buttertray黄油碟PlaceSetting餐桌摆设怎么这么多呀？Wouldyoupleasepassthe…麻烦你传一下…“Liquidontheright，solidontheleft.”“液体在右边，固体在左边坐姿1/3/2023Napkin餐巾Don’ttouchanythingifthehostsays“let’ssaygrace”

如果主人要祈祷，低下头，什么也不要做UnfoldthenapkinandfoldithalfBeforeputtingitonyourlap打开餐巾，对叠，放在大腿上Usethenapkintogentlywipeyourmouth.Don’tblowyournoseintoyournapkin餐巾只用作轻擦嘴边。不可用来擦鼻子Napkin餐巾Placethenapkinonthearm/backofthechairifyouneedtobeexcused如要离座,把餐巾放在椅柄/背上Aftercompletion,placethesoilednapkinattheleftofyourplacesetting

用餐完毕,把用过的餐巾放在摆设的左手边Utensils餐具(1).餐巾Napkin

(2).魚叉FishFork

(3).主菜叉DinnerorMainCourseFork

(4).沙拉叉SaladFork

(5).汤杯及汤底盘SoupBowl&Plate

(6).主菜盘DinnerPlate

(7).主菜刀DinnerKnife

(8).鱼刀FishKnife

(9).汤匙SoupSpoon(10).面包及奶油盘Bread&ButterPlate

(11).奶油刀ButterKnife

(12).点心匙及点心叉DessertSpoonandCakeFork

(13).水杯SterlingWaterGoblet

(14).红酒杯RedWineGoblet

(15).白酒杯WhiteWineGoblet

Restingseparatetheknifeandforkontheplate,bladesfacingin/prongsdown暂停进食把刀和叉分开放在盘子上,刀锋向内,叉尖向下1/3/2023Doneplacetheknifeandforkparalleledontheplate–bladesfacingin/prongsup

用餐完毕把刀和叉平衡放在盘子上,刀锋向内,叉尖向上Soup汤1/3/2023Wine酒Champagne–chilled香槟–冰镇Whitewine–chilled白葡萄酒–冰镇Seafood/Poultry海鲜/家禽Redwine–roomtemperature红葡萄酒–室温Redmeat(pork,beef…)红肉(猪,牛…)Don’taddiceontheabove以上酒类不要加冰Brandy,whisky,dessertwine… 白兰地,威士忌,餐后酒…

Menu菜单Setmenu/Alacarte预定菜单/点菜Starter/appetizer/entrêe头盘Salad/soup/oysters/minipizza…

沙拉/汤/蚝/小批萨…Maincourse主菜Poultry/seafood/beef/pork/pasta…Sidedish–vegetables/potatoes/rice…Dessert甜品Coffeeortea咖啡或茶Steak牛扒全生Raw犹带血的是rare。

半生的是mediumrare。

七分熟的是medium。

熟透的是welldonSharingFood分甘同味Iftheothersarewillingtoshare除非别人愿意分享Requestadditionalsmallplatesandcleanutensilsfordividingthesharedfood向服务员多要一份餐具和小盘子放分享的食物Don’t不要Slurpwhendrinkingsouporeatingnoodles喝汤和吃面条时发出声音Keepthespooninsidethebowlorcup勺儿留在汤碗或茶杯里Talkwithyourmouthfull满口食物时讲话Chewwithyourmouthopened咬食物时把嘴巴张开Don’t不要Burp/Hiccup打嗝Useyourtonguetoremovetheresiduesinbetweenyo