2020-2020学年牛津译林版英语8AUnit8提优测试卷含答案

2020-2020学年8AUnit8提优检测卷（满分：100分考试时间：100分钟）一.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）—Didyouhearthecriestheboy?—Yes,whenIarrivedthere,Ifoundtheboylookingatthesnake fear.A.from;in B.at;with C.from;with D.in;inI'dlovetogototheEnglishevening.ButI'malittle,becauseIwillbeaskedtosinganEnglishsonginfrontofthewholeschool.A.tired B.sad C.nervous D.pleased一Ididn'tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.—Oh,Iforanimportantcallfrommybrother.A.waited B.willwait C.waiting D.waswaitingIhavenoideaifheifittomorrow.A.willcome;rains B.comes;rainsC.willcome;willrain D.comes;willrainyounevermetyournewworkmatesbefore,Iwillintroduceyoufirstattheparty.A.While B.So C.But D.SinceJudyforhelpwhenthepolice.A.called;wascoming B.called;cameC.wascalling;came D.wascalling;wascomingTheterribleearthquakehurtpeopleandthemgotbadlyhurt.thousandsof;twohundredsoftwohundred;twohundredsthousandof;twohundredofthousandsof;twohundredof—ManypeopleinTangshanearthquake.—That'sterrible.Ihopeeverythingeveryday.losetheirlife;gowelllosetheirlives;gowelllosttheirlives;goeswelllosttheirlives;gowellEverythingneedsair.Withoutit,nothingcankeep.A.living;living B.living;aliveC.alive;alive D.alive;living—Didn'tyouseethelightning?—.Itwas'sobright.

A.Yes,IdidC.Yes,Ididn'tB.No,IdidD.No,Ididn'tB.No,IdidD.No,Ididn't—Onthefootballfield.A.tomorrow B.nextMondayC.at4yesterdayafternoon D.rightnowTheoldladydidn'tknowwhenthehousecaughtfire.A.howtodo B.wheretodoC.whattodo D.whattodoit—Areyouofthedark?—Yes,soIalwaysgotosleepwithmybedroomlights.A.worry;on B.worried;offC.afraid;on D.fear;offfromthesmoke,youshouldstaylowtothegroundwhilerunningoutofaburninghouse.A.Tokeepingaway B.TokeepawayC.Keepaway D.Keepingaway—Howwouldyoulikeyourtea,Amy?A.Green,please B.IlikeitverymuchC.Ittastesgood D.Thankyou二.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebsonthewallsandmicerunningaround.People16comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty（贫困）that17hisunhappylife.Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor18aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvaseandsaid,"Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou19 ."Thepoormanlookedatthevase20 .Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?However,hedidn'twantto21suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable."It'snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe22 ,"thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.23hewasstillnotsatisfied"Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb."Atthis,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.Hishouseturnedintoa24placeimmediately.Thepoorman25 .Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.16.A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.forgotD.considered17.A.ledtoB.connectedtoC.madeupD.setup18.A.serviceB.knowledgeC.adviceD.care19.A.peaceB.happinessC.messD.regret20.A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly21.A.throwawayB.giveoutC.payforD.keepoff22.A.uglyB.fullC.emptyD.dirty23.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because24.A.largeB.darkC.strangeD.comfortable25.A.cheeredupB.rangupC.spedupD.stayedup三.阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）AHundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodemmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It'sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledhate（雾霾）.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,andtheymustn'tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.WecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowthemonthegroundWecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause.therewerenotanymodernmachinestherewasnomodernmedicinebothAandBtherewerenotmanypeopleThemostseriouskindofpollutionisA.noisepollution B.airpollutionC.waterpollution D.A,BandCFactoriesmustcleantheirwater.beforetheyarethrownawaywhentheyarethrownawayafteritisthrownawaybeforeitisthrownawayFromthepassageweknowthat.afewyearsago,therewasnohazeatalltodaypeopledon'thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoicewecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakespeoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollutionBOnedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandsawthewords"FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject,History.Ifeltexcited:Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently.Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmarkinthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouragedmetowork,hardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise,"Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.LaterIfeltnervous.Intheend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam,Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.Oh! Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretteddoingsuchasillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.Thewriterwenttotheteacher'sofficeto.A.takeanexam B.seehisteacherC.gethisschoolbag D.asksomequestionsThewriteralwaysinhisHistoryexams.A.gothighmarks B.didsillythingsC.Lethisteacherdown D.leftthepaperundoneWhendidthewriterknowitwaslastyear'sexampaper?Afterhereadthepaperinthetoilet.Assoonashereturnedhome.C.Untilhewentintotheteacher'soffice.D.Beforehereadallthequestions.Whatmightthewriterwriteinhisdiary?A.I'mgladthat】A.I'mgladthat】didverywellintheexam,1gavemyteacher,„B.Aftertheexam,myteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice*Myheart.**C.WhenIturnedoverthepaper,1couldntC.WhenIturnedoverthepaper,1couldnthelpsmiling.Mytnacher…D.I'mtrulysorryforwhatIdiiEveryoneshouldbehonest.111...CAbitofrainandwindinsummerCallbenice.Butbadstormsareabitdifferent.Someoftheworststormsaretyphoons.Everyyear,about80typhoonshitdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.ThestrongestonesareusuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.Why?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun.itevaporates（蒸发）intotheair.rnlismakestheairhotter,too.Whentheairgetswarnlenough,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesintofillthespacethatisleft.Oncetheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovemorequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesineiwles,anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.Atyphoonhastwoparts.Oneiscalledthe"eye”.Thisisisrightinthemiddleofatyphoonandiscalm.Theeyeofatyphooncanbeabout40kilometerswide.Intheeye.thewinddoesnotmovesofast,andtherearenotmanycloudsintheeye.Theotherpartofatyphoonisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Thisiswherethestrongestwindsandhardestrainsare.Typhoonsareverydangerous.Theyblowawayhousesandcars.Andtheycanalsokillpeople!Typhoons'hardrainsarebadforfarmers'fields.Whattodowhenatyphoonhits:Coverallwindowsandstayawayfromthem.Ifyou'retoldtogotoasaferplace,dosofightaway.Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbike!ListentotheradioorwatchTvforimportantinformation.Cutawaypartsoftreesthatcanbebrokenoffbywindtostopthemfromdoingmoredamage.Maybeisoneofthecountrieswhicharenotoftenhitbytyphoon.A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.ChinaD.EnglandThespeedofthewinddependson.A.howcoldtheairisB.howwarnltheairgetsC.howmanymountainsthereareD.howmuchseawaterthereistheeyeofthetyphoon.itmoves.A.Thenearertheairisto;theslowerB.Thestrongertheairisfrom;thefasterC.Thenearertheairisto;thefasterD.Thefarthertheairisfrom:tileslowerWhichisthesaferplacewhentyphooncomes?A.Intheeyeofthetyphoon. B.Underabigtree.C.Insideyourstronghouse. D.Inacaveoutside.四.阅读表达（共6分）TVnewsprogrammesreporttheweather.RadiostationstellUStheweathertoo.Newspapersshowusweatherforecasts（预报）onmaps.Whydopeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather?Peoplewanttomakeplans.Somepeoplewanttohaveagoodtimewithfriends.Otherpeoplewantsafetywhiledoingtheirjobs.Airportmanagersneedtoknowabouttheweather.Inbadweather,theirplanescannotfly.Farmersneedtoknowabouttheweather.Inbadweather,theymustprotecttheircrops.Fishermenneedtoknowabouttheweather.Inbadweather,theycannotgoouttofish.ComputershelpUSknowabouttheweather.Theygetnewweatherinformationquickly.Theycanusethistopredict（预测）howtheweathermightchange.Unfortunately,wecanstillonlyguess.Weallhopethattheweatherwillbeeasiertopredictinthefuture.Wherecanyougetinformationabouttheweather?Whydofarmersneedtoknowabouttheweather?Dofishermenneedweatherforecasts?Whyorwhynot?五.词汇中^测（每小题1分，共15分）A.根据中文及上下文语境写出单词Kittysuddenly（尖口U）becauseshesawamouserunninginfrontofher.Theyspent（将近）twohoursdoingtheirtheirhomeworkeveryday.Hepointedtothe（方向）ofthesmokeandsaid"Theremustbeafire".—Thisshopisonlyopenon.—SoyoumeanitisclosedonSaturdaysandSundays?—Judyseemedbadlyhurtinthiscaraccident.—Thedoctorsaidtherewasnothingserious.Herheartwasstillstronglywhen120came.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空Whatdoyouthinkof(yesterday)talk,Simon?Itwasveryclearthathewasveryangrybecausehelookedatme(angry).Threeyears(late),MrWanghadhisowncompanyandbecameabusinessman.Icouldn'tfall(sleep)lastnightbecauseoftheexcitingnews.—Areyoufeelingbetternow?—No,Ifeelmuch(bad).C.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空They(plan)theirtripthewholenightsotheycouldn'tgetupthismorning.Try(notthink)toomuchofyourpoints.Justdoyourbest(hide)underastrongdesktoprotectyourselfwhenanearthquakestarts.Welearntalotabout(drive)carsonthehighwaysfromtheDVD.Danielcleanedthetableand(mop)thefloorafterlunch.六.翻译句子(每小题2分，共10分)飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雨。米莉的自行车坏了，因此今天早上她不得不步行去学校。不要四处乱跑，我们应该保持镇定。昨晚我爸爸看报时，我在看电视。积雪覆盖了整个马路，几个工人正在尽力清除积雪。七.书面表达(20分)地震是一种自然灾害。学会在不同的地方用不同的自救方法非常重要。 请结合下表内容,写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一些自救常识。注意表达规范，书写工整。AthomeInclassroomsOutsideInacar•Stayunderthetable,Coveryourheadandneckwithyourarms•Stayunderthedesk*Movetoanopenarea,Stayawayfrom…♦Stopbytheroadsideandstayinside・Etonotstopnearthebridge

.单项选择题号12345678答案ACDADCDC题号9101112131415答案BACCCBA.完形填空题号16171819202122232425答案BACBDACBDA三.阅读理解题号262728293031323334353637答案CBDDBCADDBAC四.阅读表达Fromnewspapers,radiostations,TVn