辽宁省师大附中10-11学年高二英语下学期期中考试【会员独享】

PAGE10-辽师大附中2010-2011学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题满分：150分时间：120分钟本试卷分第一卷(听力部分)和第二卷(语言知识运用)两部分。第一卷：听力部分（共20小题，30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Pears.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.LucyisnotgoingtoJenny’sbirthdayparty.B.Lucylikessurprisingothers.C.Lucyisoftenlate.3.Whatdothewoman’sparentswanthertobe?A.ApianistB.Adoctor.C.Asinger.4.WhereisMr.Lee?A.Inhisoffice.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.Ontheplayground.5.Whatwasthewoman’splanfortonight?A.Toseeamoviewiththeman.B.Tovisittheman’sgrandparents.C.Tohaveclasseswiththeman.听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A.WatchTV.B.Goboating.C.VisitMike.7.WhoisgoingtoChinanextmonth?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Mike.听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.HappyB.Lucky.C.Sad.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Anewbike.B.Asecond-handbike.C.Amotorbike.10.HowwillthemangotoQueenStreet?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Itoftenrainsinthewoman’scityinspring.B.Themanlikestheweatherinthewoman’scitybetter.C.Themanisn’tusedtotoomuchsunshine.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Movetohercity.B.Livewithhisparents.C.Findabetterjob.13.What’stheweatherlikeintheman’scityinwinter?A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthedress?A.Itistooredforher.B.Itisverybeautiful.C.Itdoesn’tfeelgood.15.Whatwillthemandowiththedress?A.Exchangeit.B.Giveittohismother.C.Giveittothewoman.16.Whatdidtheirfatherbuyfortheirmother?A.Asilverpurse.B.Anicewatch.C.Adress.17.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’tknowwhattobuyforhermother.B.Shethinksit’sniceofBobtogiveuphisjob.C.Sheisgoingtogetmarriedinamonth.听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatwillbeheldinthespeaker’sschool?A.AnEnglishlecture.B.AnEnglishsingingcontest.C.AnEnglishspeakingcompetition.19.Whenshouldthestudentsentertheirnames?A.BeforeMay15B.BetweenMay15andJune10.C.OnJuly10.20.WhatwillMr.Blackdoduringtheactivity?A.GiveashortspeechB.Giveashortspeechandactasajudge.C.Actasajudge.第二卷：语言知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识一．单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.TheChineseastronautsweresostruckby____beautyof_____naturethattheytooklotsofpicturesinspace.A./;/B./;theC.the;theD.the;/22.Hundredsofpeoplegavetheirlivesin_____offreedom.A.protectionB.guardC.defenseD.favor23.Thenewlydiscoveredstarwasnamed_____aChineseastronomer____honorofhiscontributionstoastronomy.A.for;inB.after;forC.as;inD.after;in24.WhenIgotoffthecrowdedbus,Ifoundmypocket_____andthediskinitwiththeimportantdocumentsgone.A.pickedB.stolenC.missingD.lost25._____someteenagersdon’trealizeis____difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;howB.That;howC.That;whatD.What;whata26.Wasitnotuntilyoubegantowork____howmuchtimeyouhadwasted?A.didyourealizeB.thatyourealizedC.didyounotrealizeD.thatyoudidn’trealize27.SallyisstronglyagainsttakingthetriptoHainan._______?Itwasshewhosuggestedtheplan.A.HowcomeB.WhataboutC.RealD.Whynot28.WhatmadelittleTonysounhappyandcryinhisroom?_________togobikingwithhisbrother.A.HavingnotbeenallowedB.NothavingallowedC.HavingnotallowedD.Nothavingbeenallowed.29.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungup____Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.until30.Thetraditionalapproach____withcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.A.todealingB.indealingC.dealingD.todeal31.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifneverB.ifeverC.ifnotD.ifno32.Itwasfoolishofyoutotakeataxi___youcouldeasilywalkthereinfiveminutes.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.before33.Bylookingataprobleminasmanywaysaspossible,creativethinkerscanfindsolutionsthatwould___remaininvisible.A.otherwiseB.yetC.alreadyD.forever34.Thenewshasjust___thatthepresidentisgoingtovisitChinanextmonth.A.comeoutB.putoutC.letoutD.givenout35.Hadtheweatherbeengood,thechildren____outforawalk.A.hadgoneB.couldhavegoneC.wouldgoD.went第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。WhenmysonunexpectedlyvolunteeredfortheMarines,Iwasbusywritingmynovelsandgivinglittlethoughttothemenandwomeninthearmy.Myson,JohnSchaeffer,recentlycamehome_36__fromtheMiddleEast.Heslowlyappearedfromabrokencar;John_37__allnightfromabasenearWashington,_38__hehadlandedthedaybefore.Hedidnotwantmeto39___himthere.“I’llneedtimetomyself,”mysonsaid_40__callingfromKuwaitonthewayhome.Igavemywifeaheadstart.Mother_41__son,“Iwassoworried”,Geniesaid.Shepulledawaytolookupagainandagainto_42___hewasreallythere.Mywifegavemeagreatgift:_43__alonewithmyboy.Johnwastiredandlay_44__onhisbed.Ilaydownnexttohimandwasgraspinghishandthewholetime.IjustwantedtobecertainthatthenightmaresI’dhadaboutJohnbeingkilledwere_45__.Ikeptholdingmyson,thewayI_46__whenhewastwoandcameintoourbedaftera_47__dream.IaskedJohnifhe’drathersleepthantalk,andhesaidtherewouldbetimefor48___later.Withthe49___over,underandaroundmecameincredibletiredness.Isleptwithhisvoicedyingaway.Itwasthefirstgood_50__I’dhadinmonths.IwokeandJohnwasasleepnexttome.Sittingbyhisbedwatchinghimbreathe,Ifoundmyselfprayingand_51__forallthefathers,mothers,sons,daughters,husbandsandwivesofthosewhowerenotcominghome.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iwasweepingfor_52___.BeforemysonwenttowarIwouldneverhaveshedtearsforthem.Myson_53__me.Hetaughtmethatourmenandwomeninuniformarenotthe_54__”.Theyareoursons,daughters,brothersandsisters.Sometimessheddingearsforstrangersisaholy_55___.Sometimesit’sallwecando.36.A.angryB.excitedC.frightenedD.alive37.A.droveB.wasdrivingC.haddrivenD.wouldhavedriven38.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who39.A.meetB.congratulateC.permitD.accept40.A.onceB.whenC.unlessD.since41.A.abolishedB.pattedC.ratedD.embraced42.A.makesureB.setdownC.getacrossD.makesense43.A.periodB.chanceC.timeD.moment44.A.hesitatedB.stretchedC.supportingD.spreading45.A.factsB.truthC.proofsD.lies46.A.usedtoB.oughttoC.shouldD.must47.A.happyB.cheerfulC.scaryD.sleep48.A.adviceB.discussionC.talkD.sleep49.A.chatB.worriesC.meetingD.curiosity50.A.conversationB.observationC.sleepD.independence51.A.cryingB.marchingC.screamingD.regretting52.A.friendsB.neighborsC.strangersD.soldiers53.A.persuadedB.changedC.frightenedD.arrested54.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.one55.A.functionB.adventureC.shameD.duty第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheesehasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.Itteachespeoplehowtofacechangesintheirlives.NowitsauthorSpenceJohnsonhaswrittenabookjustforteens.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangeinourlives,likeanewschoolornewfriends,don'tbeafraid.Instead,usethischangetomakeabetterlife.Thebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschool.Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents.Severalteensaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrisisnot.Helaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,two“littlepeople”andsomecheese.Thefourareinamazelookingforthecheese.Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife,likemovingtoanewclassorgettingintocollege.Buttheyfindthecheeseisgone.Themicerealizethattheycan’tchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams.Thelittlepeople,however,can’tdothis.Theyareafraidofchangesotheyfindnocheese.AfterChrisfinishesthestory,thefriendsunderstandonething:togetmorecheese,moveinanewdirectionquickly.Hisfriendsunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteensface,suchasdoingwellatschoolorhavinggoodrelationshipsorjustfeelinggoodaboutyourself.56.ThebookWhoMovedMyCheeseis__________.A.writtenallovertheworldB.readacrosstheworldC.soldonlyinAmericaD.lovedonlybyteens57.Whatdoesthetextmainlydiscuss?A.Neverchangeinourlife.B.Changewheneveryoulike.C.Changewiththechanges.D.Payattentiontothechanges,58.Theunderlineword“four”（paragraph3）refersto__________.A.miceandlittlepeopleB.studentsC.cheeseD.readers59.Inourlives,weshouldlearnfrom__________.A.miceB.littlepeopleC.ChrisD.SpenceJohnsonBAboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable,Icouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked,“So,howhaveyoubeen?”Andtheboy—whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold—replied.“Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.”Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutwewere“depressed”,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?Humandevelopmentdependsnotonlyonbornbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelation（揭示）machinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation（诱惑）,manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.60.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis____________.A.asuresignofamentalprobleminachildB.amentalstatepresentinallhumans,includingchildrenC.somethingthatcannotbeavoidedinchildren'smentaldevelopmentD.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild61.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom____________.A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevisionB.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontentC.thefastpaceofhumanscientificdevelopmentD.therisingstandardofliving62.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.C.Ithelpschildrentoreadandwritewell.D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.63.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?A.Hefeelstheiradult-likebehaviorissofunny.B.Hethinksthechangeworthyofnote.C.Heconsidersitarapiddevelopment.D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.CSheepSmarterthanThoughtLondon—Sheep,liketurkeysandostriches,arenotconsideredthemostcleveranimals.BritishscientistssaidlastWednesdayhumansmayhaveunderestimatedthewoollycreature.Theycouldbemuchsmarterthanwethink.ResearchersattheBabrahamInstituteinCambridge,southernEngland,haveshownthattheanimalshaveagoodmemorysystemandareextremelygoodatrecognizingfaces—whichtheythinkisasuresignofintelligence.BehavioralscientistKeithKendrickandhisfriendstrained20sheeptorecognizeanddistinguish25pairsofsheepfacesandusedelectrodes(电极)tomeasuretheirbrainactivity,whichshowedtheycouldremember50facesforuptotwoyears.“Iftheycandothatwithfaces,theyhavetohavereasonableintelligence;otherwise,whatisthepointofhavingasystemforrememberingfacesandnotrememberinganythingelse?”Kendricksaidinaninterview.Sohoursofseeminglymindlesseatinggrassmaynotbesomindlessafterall.Kendrickbelievessheepgottheirreputationasdumb(unabletospeak,unintelligent)animalsbecausetheyliveinlargegroupsanddonotappeartohavemuchindividualityandarefrightenedofjustabouteverything.“Allanimals,includinghumans,oncetheyarefrightened,don’ttendtoshowsignsofintelligentaction,”heexplained.InresearchreportedinthesciencejournalNature,Kendrickandhisteamshowedthatsheep,likehumans,haveaspecializedsysteminthebrainwhichallowsthemtodistinguishbetweenmanydifferentfaceswhichlookextremelysimilar.“Themostimportantfinding(ofthestudy)isthattheyareable,bothfromabehavioralpointofviewandfromlookingatthewaythebrainisorganized,torememberalargenumberofindividualsforaverylongtime,”saidKendrick.“Itisaverystrangesystem.Theyareshowingsimilarabilitiesinmanywaystohumans.”64．Fromthefirstparagraphwecanfindthat______.. A．peopleusedtothinksheeparesmarterthantheotheranimals B．peopleusedtoraisesheepinawrongway C．peopledon’tconsidersheepascleveranimals D．peoplehavedonealotofresearchonsheep65．FromwhatKendricksaidintheinterviewwelearnthat_____.. A．scientistshavelearnedeverythingaboutsheep’sintelligence B．scientistshavelearnedalittleaboutsheep’sintelligence C．scientistscan’tdoanythingmoreaboutsheep’smemory D．scientistsdonothavetoresearchanimals’memory66．Asisknowninthepassage,__________. A．sheepareamongtheweekanimals B．itisnotrightforpeopletoraisesheepingroups C．whensheepeatgrassinthefieldtheirmindsmaybeactive D．ifpeoplefeelfrightened,theymaybecomebraverDFearanditscompanionpainaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthatmenandanimalspossess,iftheyareproperlyused.Iffiredidnothurtwhenitburnt,childrenwouldplaywithituntiltheirhandswereburntaway.Similarly,ifpainexistedbutfeardidn’t,achildwouldburnhimselforherselfagainandagain,becausefearwouldnotwarnhimselforherselftokeepawayfromthefirethathadburnthimselforherselfbefore.Areallyfearlesssoldier—andsomedoexistisnotagoodsoldierbecauseheissoonkilled;andadeadsoldierisofnousetohisarmy.Fearandpainarethereforetwoguardswithoutwhichmenandanimalsmightsoondieout.Inourfirstsentencewesuggestedthatfearshouldbeproperlyused.If,forexample,younevergooutofyourhousebecauseofthedangerofbeingknockeddownandkilledinthestreetbyacar,youarelettingfearruleyoutoomuch.Eveninyourhouseyouarenotabsolutelysafe:anaeroplanemaycrashonyourhouse,orantsmayeatawaysomeofthebeamsinyourroofsothatthelatterfallsonyou,oryoumaygetcancer!Theimportantthingisnottoletfearruleyou,butinsteadtousefearasyourservantandguide.Fearwillwarnyouofdangers;thenyouhavetodecidewhatactiontotake.Inmanycases,youcantakequickandsuccessfulactiontoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youseeacarcomingstraighttowardsyou.Fearwarnsyou,youjumpoutoftheway,andalliswell.Insomecases,however,youdecidethatthereisnothingthatyoucandotoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youcan’tpreventanaeroplanecrashingontoyourhouse.Inthiscase,fearhasgivenyouitswarning;youhaveexamineditanddecidedonyourcourseofaction,sofearofthisparticulardangerisnolongerofanyusetoyou,andyouhavetotrytoovercomeit.67.Childrenwouldplaywithfireuntiltheirhandswereburntawayif_________.A.theyweregivennowarningbeforehandB.theyhadneverburntthemselvesC.theyhadnosenseofpainD.theywerefearfulofthefire68.Areallyfearlesssoldier_____________.A.isofgreatusetothearmyB.isnotarealsoldierC.isnothingbutadeadsoldierD.easilygetskilledinabattle69.Peoplesometimessucceedintimelyavoidingthedangerbecause_________.A.theyhavegainedexperienceB.theyjumpoutofthewayintimeC.theyarecalminthefaceofdangerD.theyarewarnedofthedangerbyfearandtakequickaction70.What'sthewriter'ssuggestionwhenthedangercan'tbeavoided?A.Youhavetotrytoovercomeit.B.Fearcanreallyhelpyoutorunaway.C.Fearalwayshelpsyoustaysafe.D.Fearisofgreatusetoyou.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（★★请将答案填涂在答题卡上。E=ABF=ACG=AD）Inourmodernsociety,wehavetorelyondifferentkindsofservices.71________.Withoutpackaging,manygoods,especiallyfood,couldnotreachconsumers.Packagingpreventsperishable(易坏的)foodfromearlyrot.Asaresult,itmakesshelflifelongerandmakesdistributionpossibletoagreaterdistance.Thefunctionofwastereductionisalsoevidentinfoodpackaging.Accordingtoascientificreport,foodwastagecanbeashighasbetween20%and50%insomeareasbecauseofpoororlackofpackaging.72________.Itisestimatedthatforevery1%increaseinpackagingmaterials,foodwastagedecreasesbyabout1.6%.Apartfrompracticalfunctions,modernpackagingalsohasaesthetic(美学的)value.73_______.Andfortheconsumers,thismakesshoppingmoreenjoyable.74________.Sometimes,peoplecannothelpbutfeelpuzzledbythehugepackagingofsomegoods,whichoftenprovetohavenothingtodoatallwiththeprotectionofthegoodsinside.Suchpackagingcanonlyleadtomisunderstandingandwasteofmoneyofthepartofthecomsumers.75_______Perhapsitisdifficulttodecidewhethertheserviceofpackaginghasmoreadvantagesordisadvantages.Itseemsquiteobviousthatmodernpackaging,toacertaindegree,reflectstheinnerqualityofthepeopleorcompanywhoproducetheproducts.A.Appropr