高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修五单元短语汇总

Unit1book5putforward提出(建议);推荐;将……提前putaside节省；储蓄；储存putaway放好；积蓄putoff延期；推迟puton穿上；演出putout熄灭；生产putup举起;张贴;公布;挂起;建造expose...to使显露；暴露beexposedto暴露于；接触apartfrom除……之外；此外makesense讲得通；有意义drawaconclusion得出结论link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来bestrictwith...对……严格的betoblame应受谴责，应负责任blamesb.forsth.因某事而责备某人blamesth.onsb.把某事怪到某人头上bear/taketheblamefor...对……负责lay/puttheblameforsth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人身上pointofview态度，观点，看法slowdown减速leadto通向，导致lookinto调查concludesth.bydoingsth./withsth.以……结束arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论inconclusion最后；总之E.g.:Heconcludedhisspeechwithafamoussaying：wherethereisawill，thereisaway.他以一句名言“有志者事竟成”结束他的演讲。attendto处理；倾听；专心于；照顾contribute…to把…贡献给…contributeto导致；有助于makeacontributionto对.......做出贡献E.g.:把小事做好有助于增强我们的自信心并帮助我们迎接未来更大的挑战。Doingsmallthingswellcontributestobuildingupourconfidenceandhelpingusmeetbiggerchallengesinthefuture.makesense有意义makesenseof理解，明白makenosense没道理，没意义innosense决不Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做……没道理inasense在某一方面；就某种意义来说Unit2book5consistof由……组成=bemadeupof=becomposedofmakeup组成……beconsistentwith和……一致/相符o...把……分成separate...from...将……与……分开divide...between/among/with...和……分担/分配/分享toone'scredit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑taketheplaceof代替breakdown(机器)损坏；破坏breakaway(from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离breakoff中断；折断breakinto闯入breakout爆发；发生breakup驱散；分散；打碎，终止inmemoryof为了纪念leavefor动身去某地beonshow展览forconvenience为了方便起见atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候conveniencefood/store方便食品/便利店Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事arrange(forsb.)todosth.安排(某人)做某事makearrangementsfor为……做好安排take(great)delightin以……为乐toone’sdelight使某人高兴的是bedelightedat/by为某事而高兴Unit3book5takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续takedown写出；拆除takein收留；吸收；欺骗takeoff脱掉；起飞；成名takeon 雇用；呈现；承担takeover 占据；接任；接替losesightof看不见……speedup加速pickupspeed逐渐加速athigh/low/full/topspeed以高/低/全/最高速ataspeedof...以……速度showsbaround领某人参观innotime立刻bebackonone’sfeet(困境后)恢复；完全复原sweepup打扫；横扫underrepair在修建中blamesb.for因……而责怪某人besimilarto与……相似for/throughlackof＋n.因缺乏……alackof＋n.缺乏……belackingin缺少tolerate(sb.)doingsth.容忍/忍受(某人)做某事stand(sb.)doingsth.忍受/容忍(某人)做某事bearsb.doing/todosth.忍受/容忍某人做某事putupwith忍受；容忍Unit4book51．concentrateon集中；全神贯注于2．accuse...of因……指责或控告……3．aheadof在……前面4．dependon依靠；依赖dependonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事5．soasto(dosth.)为了(做)……6．be/getabsorbedin注意，全神贯注7．makeanappointment约会，预约8．haveagoodnosefor对……有敏感的嗅觉9．keepsth.inmind记住10．besupposedto应当，理应……11．informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事rmed使某人随时了解最新情况12．getthewrongendofthestick完全误解,弄错13.meet/satisfyone’sdemands满足某人的需求14.approveof(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.赞同/同意(某人)做某事Unit5book5firstaid急救withtheaidof在……的帮助下aidsb.in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面帮助某人aidsb.withsth.以某事/物帮助某人aidsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事electricshock触电；电休克overandoveragain反复；多次anumberof若干；许多carryout进行，开展fallill生病squeezeout榨出;挤出inplace在适当的位置;适当outofplace不合适的,不恰当的,不相称的inplaceof代替inthefirstplace首先，第一taketheplaceof代替，取代takeplace发生，举行takeone’splace就座；代替putone’shandson找到makeadifference(to)有影响,产生差别tell