




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Unit2CloningLearningaboutLanguage—高二英语人教版选修八同步课时作业一、填空题1.Theplayerretired_________thecontestbecauseofankleinjuries.2.Heowedhissuccess________histeacher’shelp.3.Shekeptherwordsinmindandkeptintouchwithhimbye-mailfromtime
__________time.4.Hewasdeadandnothingcouldbringhim
__________tolife.5.MountTaishanhasstruckitsbeauty
__________ourhearts.二、短语填空oone’sheart(s),fromtimetotime,bring...backtolife,invain,ingoodcondition1.Ourteacher
__________theimportanceofsafety__________,sowewereallcarefulwhencrossingthestreets.
2.Thoughthebuildingwasbuiltinthe1980s,itisstill__________.
3.Theoldkind-heartedmandonatedmoneytocharities
__________
thoughhehadnotmuchmoney.
4.Toourgreatdelight,thebadlyinjuredboywas
__________bytheexperienceddoctors.
5.Iamafraidyoureffortsare__________;hewouldn’tlistentoothers.三、阅读理解Thepossibilityofself-drivingrobotcarshasoftenseemedlikeafuturist'sdream,yearsawayfrommaterializingintherealworld.Well,thefutureisapparentlynow.TheCaliforniaDepartmentofMotorVehiclesbegangivingpermitsinAprilforcompaniestotesttrulyself-drivingcarsonpublicroads.Thestatealsoclearedthewayforcompaniestosellorrentoutself-drivingcars,andforcompaniestooperatedriverlesstaxiservices.California,itshouldbenoted,isn'tleadingthewayhere.Companieshavebeentestingtheirvehiclesincitiesacrossthecountry.It'shardtopredictwhendriverlesscarswillbeeverywhereonourroads.Buthoweverlongittakes,thetechnologyhasthepotentialtochangeourtransportationsystemsandourcities,forbetterorforworse,dependingonhowthetransformationisregulated.Whilemuchofthedebatesofarhasbeenfocusedonthesafetyofdriverlesscars(andrightfullyso),policymakersalsoshouldbetalkingabouthowself-drivingvehiclescanhelpreducetrafficjams,cutemissionsandoffermoreconvenient,affordablemobilityoptions.Thearrivalofdriverlessvehiclesisachancetomakesurethatthosevehiclesareenvironmentallyfriendlyandmoreshared.Dowewanttocopy—orevenworsen-thetrafficoftodaywithdriverlesscars?Imagineafuturewheremostadultsownindividualself-drivingvehicles.Theytoleratelong,slowjourneystoandfromworkonpackedhighwaysbecausetheycanwork,entertainthemselvesorsleepontheride,whichencouragesurbanspread.Theytaketheirdriverlesscartoanappointmentandsettheemptyvehicletocirclethebuildingtoavoidpayingforparking.Insteadofwalkingafewblockstopickupachildorthedrycleaning,theysendtheself-drivingminibus.Theconvenienceevenleadsfewerpeopletotakepublictransport---anunwelcomesideeffectresearchershavealreadyfoundinride-hailingservices.AstudyfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavissuggestedthatreplacingpetrol-poweredprivatecarsworldwidewithelectric,self-drivingandsharedsystemscouldreducecarbonemissionsfromtransportation80%andcutthecostoftransportationinfrastructureandoperations40%by2050.Feweremissionsandcheapertravelsoundprettyappealing.Thefirstcommerciallyavailabledriverlesscarswillalmostcertainlybefieldedbyride-hailingservices,consideringthecostofself-drivingtechnologyaswellasliabilityandmaintenanceissues.Butdriverlesscarownershipcouldincreaseasthepricesdropandmorepeoplebecomecomfortablewiththetechnology.Policymakersshouldstartthinkingnowabouthowtomakesuretheappearanceofdriverlessvehiclesdoesn'textendtheworstaspectsofthecar-controlledtransportationsystemwehavetoday.Thecomingtechnologicaladvancementpresentsachanceforcitiesandstatestodeveloptransportationsystemsdesignedtomovemorepeople,andmoreaffordably.Thecarofthefutureiscoming.Wejusthavetoplanforit.1.Accordingtotheauthor,attentionshouldbepaidtohowdriverlesscarscan________.A.helpdealwithtransportation-relatedproblems B.providebetterservicestocustomersC.causedamagetoourenvironment D.makesomepeoplelosejobs2.Asfordriverlesscars,whatistheauthor'smajorconcern?A.Safety. B.Sideeffects. C.Management. D.Affordability.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fielded”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Replaced. B.Employed. C.Shared. D.Reduced.4.Whatistheauthorsattitudetothefutureofself-drivingcars?A.Doubtful. B.Negative. C.Disapproving. D.Positive.四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Technophobesarepeoplewhohatemoderntechnology,probablybecausetheydon’tunderstandit,①______becausetheyareafraidofdoingsomethingwrongand②______(ruin)theequipment.However,thisisnotanewphenomenon.Attheturnofthe20thcentury,whenelectricitywassetupinmanyhomes,signs③______(place)onthewallnexttothelight-switchesadvisingpeoplewhowereusedtogaslightingnottolighttheelectricity④______amatch!Thereweremanycases⑤______peoplewereunawareofhowtousenewmachines,causingembarrassmentinthewould-beuserand⑥______(amuse)intheobserver.When⑦______(video)firstcameonthemarket,awoman,whohadneverseenavideo-tapebefore,tookonetapeoutoftheboxandbeganshakingit⑧______(violent).Seeingthis,herhusbandaskedherwhatshe⑨______(do).Shereplied,“Shakingthetape.Itsaysonthetape‘Shakebeforeuse’”.Herhusbandtoldherthenameofthefilmwas“ShakeBeforeUse”!Whateveryourphobias(恐惧),newtechnologyisheretostayuntilsomeonecomesalongandinventssomething⑩______(new)thanbeforeforustouse.
答案以及解析一、1.答案:from
解析:retirefrom...为固定词组,意为“从……退出”。2.答案:to
解析:owe...to...为固定词组,意为“将……归功于……”。3.答案:to4.答案:back5.答案:into二、答案:1.struck;intoourhearts2.ingoodcondition;3.fromtimetotime;4.broughtbacktolife5.invain三、答案:1-4ACBD解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Whilemuchofthedebatesofarhasbeenfocusedonthesafetyofdriverlesscars(andrightfullyso),policymakersalsoshouldbetalkingabouthowself-drivingvehiclescanhelpreducetrafficjams,cutemissionsandoffermoreconvenient,affordablemobilityoptions.(虽然到目前为止,大部分争论都集中在无人驾驶汽车的安全性上(这是理所当然的),但政策制定者也应该讨论自动驾驶汽车如何有助于减少交通拥堵、减少排放,并提供更方便、更经济的出行选择)”可知,作者认为,应该注意无人驾驶汽车如何帮助解决交通相关问题。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Buthoweverlongittakes,thetechnologyhasthepotentialtochangeourtransportationsystemsandourcities,forbetterorforworse,dependingonhowthetransformationisregulated.(但无论需要多长时间,这项技术都有可能改变我们的交通系统和城市,或好或坏,这取决于如何监管这种转变)”以及最后一段中“Policymakersshouldstartthinkingnowabouthowtomakesuretheappearanceofdriverlessvehiclesdoesn'textendtheworstaspectsofthecar-controlledtransportationsystemwehavetoday.(政策制定者现在应该开始思考,如何确保无人驾驶汽车的出现,不会延伸到我们今天拥有的汽车控制交通系统的最糟糕的方面)”可知,关于无人驾驶汽车,作者最担心的是管理问题。故选C。3.词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“Feweremissionsandcheapertravelsoundprettyappealing.”以及后文“byride-hailingservices,consideringthecostofself-drivingtechnologyaswellasliabilityandmaintenanceissues”可知,无人驾驶汽车拥有排放少和交通便宜的优势,再加上考虑到自动驾驶技术的成本以及责任和维护问题,所以推测第一批商用无人驾驶汽车肯定会采用代驾服务。故划线词意思是“采用,雇佣”。A.Replaced.替代;B.Employed.采用,雇佣;C.Shared.分享;D.Reduced.减少。故选B。4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Thecomingtechnologicaladvancementpresentsachanceforcitiesandstatestodeveloptransportationsystemsdesignedtomovemorepeople,andmoreaffordably.Thecarofthefutureiscoming.Wejusthavetoplanforit.(即将到来的技术进步为城市和国家提供了发展交通系统的机会,这些交通系统的设计是为了让更多的人出行,而且更经济。未来的汽车就要来了。我们只需要做好准备)”可推知,对于无人驾驶车的未来,作者的态度还是比较积极的。故选D。四、答案:①or②ruining③wereplaced④with⑤where⑥amusement⑦videos⑧violently⑨wasdoing⑩newer解析:①考查连词。句意:技术恐惧症是指憎恨现代技术的人,可能是因为他们不理解现代技术,或者是因为他们害怕做错什么事情,损坏设备。becausetheydon’tunderstandit和becausetheyareafraidofdoingsomethingwrongand②_____(ruin)theequipment是选择关系,用表选择的并列连词or。故填or。②考查动名词。句意:技术恐惧症是指憎恨现代技术的人,可能是因为他们不理解现代技术,或者是因为他们害怕做错什么事情,损坏设备。该空和动名词短语doingsomet
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 第一单元小数除法复习(教案)五年级上册数学北师大版
- 生产计划中的资源配置技巧
- 2025年直播公司劳务合同模板
- 服装公司的业务工作总结
- 2024-2025学年新教材高中历史 第4单元 村落、城镇与居住环境 第11课 近代以来的城市化进程(教师用书)教学实录 新人教版选择性必修2
- 未来市场物流发展方向
- 2024-2025学年三年级下学期数学2.1《轴对称(一)》(教学设计)
- 上海证合一委托书
- 整本阅读教学课件
- 第2单元 3 比较数的大小及整万或整亿数(2课时)(教案)2024-2025学年数学四年级下册
- 2025届山东省青岛市高三下学期一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
- 西北四省(陕西山西青海宁夏)2025届高三下学期第一次联考生物试题含答案
- 2024年红河州公安局边境管理支队招聘专职辅警考试真题
- 2023光伏板索支承结构技术规程
- 2025年上半年山西交控集团所属路桥集团交投集团招聘800人易考易错模拟试题(共500题)试卷后附参考答案
- 同等学力申硕-H001356法学学科综合知识考点汇编
- 外周静脉血管解剖知识
- 2024年全国“纪检监察”业务相关知识考试题库(附含答案)
- 手术分级目录(2023年修订)
- 2024年苏州卫生职业技术学院单招职业倾向性测试题库附答案
- 湖南省2021年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语
评论
0/150
提交评论