新目标九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案

新目标九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案新目标九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案新目标九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月新目标九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：九年级英语被动语态专项复习一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的发出者（或执行者）eg：ManypeoplespeakChinese.谓语：speak的动作是由主语manypeople来执行的。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。eg：Chineseisspokenbymanypeople.主语Chinese是动词speak的承受者。二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。各种时态的被动语态构成：1.一般现在时：am／is／are＋及物动词的过去分词2.一般过去时：was／were＋及物动词的过去分词3.一般将来时：will／shallbe＋及物动词的过去分词4.现在进行时：am／is／arebeing＋及物动词的过去分词.5.过去进行时：was/werebeing＋及物动词的过去分词6.现在完成时：have／hasbeen＋及物动词的过去分词7.过去完成时：hadbeen+及物动词的过去分词8.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词一、选择题()1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear

A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build()2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened()3.Cotton（棉花）____inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow()4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited

()5.AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

()6.Howmanytrees____thisyear

A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted

()7.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.

A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone

()8.--When___thiskindofcomputers______

--Lastyear.

A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used

()9.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.

A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown

()10.Who_____thisbook_____

A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written

()11.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.

A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus

()12.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.

A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump

()13.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.

A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput

()14.Olderpeople____well.

A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter

()15.Ourteacher______carefully.

A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened()16.Rubbish_______intotheriverinordertoprotecttheenvironment.A.mustthrowB.mustn’tbethrownC.can’tbethrownD.maybethrown()17..Afterthelights________,welefttheclassroom.A.turnedoffB.isturnedoffC.wereturnedD.wereturnedoff()18..Whentheaccident_________,weweregoingbythehospital.A.takeplaceB.weretakenplaceC.werehappenedD.happened()19..Aknife_______cutthings,likeapples,watermelons.A. isusedtoB.isusedforC.usedtoD.useto()20..MrZhang_______eatingShandongfoodnow.A.wasusedB.isusedtoC.usedtoD.willbeusedfor()21.JustnowTomwasseen______withJames.A.tofight.B.fightingC.fightD.fought.()22..Thebrokenchairsneed_______atonce.A.repairedB.toberepairedC.beingrepairedD.repair()23.______myTV_______here

A.Can,berepairedB.Is,canrepairedC.Can,repairedD.Can,repair()24.When_____thebridge______

A.did,buildB.was,builtC.did,setD.was,build()25._____manypollutedthings_______outofthecityyet

A. Are,beingmovedB.Have,beenmovedC.Have,movedD.Did,move()26.._____thefloor______bythestudentsondutyatthemoment?Are,cleanedB.Is,sweptC.Is,beingsweptD.Does,sweep二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(请注意时态和语态两个方面)1.It'ssaid(据说)thatthelongbridge______________（build）intwomonths．2.Wheretohavethemeeting______________（discuss）now．3.Whichlanguage_______themostwidely_______（speak）intheworld4.Thelostboy_____________（notfind）sofar．5.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees______________（cut）down．6.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.

7.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.

8.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.9.What_______knives______(make)of

They_______________(make)ofmetal(金属)andwood.

10.Canthemagazine________(take)outofthelibrary

11.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.

12.Thestarscan’t_____________(see)inthed13.Someflowers_______________(water)byLiMingalready.

14.Thiskindofshoes__________(sell)well.

15.Howlong_____youruncle______(be)inthecity

16.Thefood_____________(smell)delicious.17.Look!Someone__________(dance)..将下列句子变为被动语态：1)Weplanttreeseveryspring.__________________by_____everyspring.2) TheywillbuildanewbridgeatthestartoftheChangjiangRiverin2018_______________________________________atthestartoftheChangjiangRiver3) WeshouldgrowmillionsoftreesinChina.Millionsoftrees_________________________inChina.4) Thestudentspickedmanyapplesonthehillthattime.Manyapples______________bythestudentsonthehillthattime.5)Ididn’thearthemtalkinclass.They_______________________________bymeinclass.6)Shehasseenthefilmalready.Thefilm_____________________byheralready.2.用动词的正取形式填空：1)Acall____________(shouldgive)tomeassoonasyou_______(arrive)inBeijing.2)Wood_____________(use)formakingpaper.3)Don’tworry.Allthechildren______________(take)goodcareofhere.4)Thepen___________(mustgive)backtomesoon.I________(need)it.5)Greatchanges____________(take)placeinthelast35yearsinChina.6)She__________(happen)tofindherhome_________(steal)lastnight.7)You’dbetter__________(nottalk)nowbecausethemeetingisstartinginaminute.8)Thetask__________(finish)rightaway.9)JustnowMrZhang____________(ask)togiveatalktomorrowafternoon.10)Manybuildings__________________(build)intherecentyears.三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。1.IsteagrowninSouthChina（改为主动语态）_______people_________teainSouthChina2.Iamgivenabirthdaypresentbymyparentseveryyear．（同义句转换）Abirthdaypresent____________________________bymyparentseveryyear．3.Theworkisgoingtobefinishedintwodays.(对划线提问)How______________theworkgoingtobefinished

4.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.(改为被动语态)

AnEnglishsong___________________bythechildren.

5.Youneedn'tdoitnow.(改为被动语态)

It______________________byyounow.

6.Peopleusemetalformakingmachines.(改为被动语态)

Metal________________________makingmachines.

7.Hemademedothatforhim.(改为被动语态)

I____________________________thatforhim.

8.Theyarewatchingthefootballmatch.Thefootballmatch_____________________bythem.9.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago(改为被动语态)

__________abridge____________herebythemayearago

10.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendresses.(改为被动语态)

Thelightgreendresses____________________________out.

11.Wecallthegame“Lianliankan”.(改为被动语态)Thegame_______________“Lianliankan”byus.四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。①Thenewbike______________________（买给我）bymyparentsasapresentlastweek．②_______yourmobilephone___________________