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译林版必修第一册Unit3培优提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解AHowmanypeoplehaveImetwhohavetoldmeaboutthebooktheyhavebeenplanningtowritebuthaveneveryetfoundthetime?Fartoomany.Thisislife,allright,butwedotreatitlikearehearsal(排演)and,unhappily,wedomisssomanyofitsbesteq\x(moments).Wetakejobstostayaliveandprovidehomesforourfamilies,alwaysmakingourselvesbelievethatthisstyleoflifeisonlyatemporary(暂时的)stateofaffairsalongtheroadtowhatwereallywanttodo.Then,at60or65,wearesuddenlygivenaclockandseveralgrandchildrenandwelookbackandeq\x(recognize)thatallthoseyearswaitingforRealLifetocomealongwereinfactreallife.InAmericatheyhaveasayingmuchlaughedatbytheEnglish:“Haveaniceday.”Theyspeakslowlyandseriouslyintheirshops,hotelsandsandwichbars.Ithinkitisawonderfulphrase,makingusremember,ineffect,toenjoythemoment:tovaluethisveryday.Howoftendowesaytoourselves“I’lltakeuphorseriding(orgolf,orsailing)assoonasIgetagreaterjob,”onlytodononeofthosethingswhenIdogetthehigherposition.WhenIfirstbecameareporterIknewamanwhogaveupaverywellpaidrespectablejobattheDailyTelegraphtogoandworkforasmallweeklynewspaper.AtthetimeIwassurprisedbyhisdecision:Whywasheinthiscompletelyabnormalmentalstate?HowcouldanyoneturnhisbackonFleetStreetincentralLondonforasmallareainthecountryside?Iwantedtoknow.NowwhenIamalittleolderandpossiblywiser,Iseethesenseinit.InFleetStreetthemanwasundercontinuouspressure.HelivedinallunattractiveLondonsuburbandhespentmuchofhislifesittingonSouthernRegiontrainstoandbackfromhiswork.1.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsusthat.A.wealwaystrytofindsometimetowriteabookB.wealwaysmakeplansbutseldomcompletethemC.wealwaysenjoymanyoflife’sbestmomentsD.wealwaysdowhatwereallywanttodo2.Theunderlinedphrase“turnhisbackon”(Paragraph6)mostprobablymeans“”.A.leavefor B.returntoC.relyon D.giveup3.ThemanwhoworkedattheDailyTelegraphleftthisjobbecausehewas.A.undertoomuchpressureB.inanabnormalmentalstateC.notwellpaidD.noteq\x(respected)4.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProvideHomesforOurFamilyB.TakeUpHorseRidingC.ValueThisVeryDayD.StayAlive答案BDACBDoyoualwaysagreetodothingsthatyouareunwillingtodo?Areyouthetypeofpersonwhoalwayssays“yes”?I’vecometolearnthatitisveryimportanttolearntosayNO!It’sokay.Peoplearestillgoingtolikeyou.Theymayeveneq\x(respect)youmorebecausetheyknowyouarehonest.I’mnotsayingtosay“no”tosomeonewhoreallyneedsyourhelp.I’mtalkingaboutrefusingthatmeetingthatyoureallydonotwanttoattendorthatbirthdaypartythatyoudon’twanttobeaguestat.ThinkforamomenthowyoufeelwhenyousayYEStosomethingthatyoureallydon’twanttodo.Ifyou’relikeIoncewas,youcan’tsleepatnightandyouthinkaboutittoomuch.Itweighsonyourmind.Youtrytofindwaysout.Whateveryou’resayingtoyourself,ifyoureallywantedtogo,youwouldn’thaveallofthesethoughts.So,whynotjustsayNOfromthebeginning?Maybeyoufeellikeifyoudon’tshowupatthemeeting(bytheway,itisnottheoneyoumustattend)yourbossisn’tgoingtolikeyouoryourcoworkerswon’trespectyou.Maybeyoufeelasifyourmom,dadorsisterswon’tloveyouasmuchifyoudon’tdoeverythingforthemthattheyaskeveryoccasion.Ifthesepeopleareyourtruefriends,familymembers,oragoodboss,theywilllikeorloveyouthesamenomatterwhat.Peopletreatyouthewayyouteachthemto,andifyou’resomeonewhoalwayssays“yes”,thenthat’swhatthey’reexpecting.Youneedtodowhatisrightforyou.Ofcoursewedohaverealobligationsinlifetofulfill,butwedonothavetodoeverythingotherswantustodo.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreewith?A.Weshouldtrytodowhatourfriendsaskustodo.B.Weshouldhelpothersinneed.C.Alwayssaying“no”meansyouarebrave.D.Alwayssaying“yes”meansyouaredishonest.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A.Saying“yes”.B.Afriend’sbirthdayparty.C.Somethingyou’reunwillingtodo.D.Somethingyouthinkdifficulttodo.7.Thewriterbelievesthatifyousay“no”toyourfamilymembers,you’ll.A.upsetthemB.disappointthemC.havealooserelationshipwiththemD.havethesamerelationshipwiththemasbefore8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LearntoMakeaRightChoiceB.ToBeYourselfC.LearntoSayNoD.DoWhatYouWanttoDo答案BCDCⅡ.七选五Inordertoachievebigthingsinyourlife,youmustbewillingtothinkbig.1Whenyou’vebusyworkingtowardbringingyourgoalstolife,youalsofeelhappierinyourjourney.Followthesestepstomakeyourgoalsareality.2Wheredoyouseeyourselfinayear,fiveyearsorten?Doyouseeyourselfwithafamily,children,agoodjobandacollegedegreeintenyears?Trytothinkasfaraheadasyoucan.Payattentiontoeverydetail,andletyourdreamscometolifeinyourmind,showingyouwhatmattersmosttoyou.3Writedowneverythingyouimagine.4Writedownthemostimportantachievementsthatyouwanttocenteronandthedetailsabouteach.Whatmattersmosttoyou?Onceyouhavealistofgoalsinmind,workoutaplan.Howwillyouachievethesegoals?Divideyourgoalsintoachievablesteps.Startachievinggoalstoday.Putyourplansintoactiontoday.5Moveforwardeveryday,evenifyouareonlytakingasmallstepatatime.Whenyoucanpicturewhatyourdesiredlifeislike,youcanbetterdecidethegoalsyouneedtosetandachieve.Allittakesaresmallstepstowardyourdesiredfuture,andyoucanachievethelifeyouwant.A.Centeronwhatyouwanttoachieve.B.Closeyoureyesandimagineyourfuture.C.Takeasmallsteptowardthefutureeachday.D.Youshoulddreambigandtrytomakeyourgoalshappen.E.It’sokaytochangeyourdreamsandgoalsbasedonyourneeds.F.Useasmuchdetailasyoucanwhenwritingdownwhatyouremember.G.Thinkaboutwhereyouwanttobeinthefutureandhowyouwanttogetthere.1.D2.B3.G4.F5.CⅢ.完形填空WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehada1deliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMrBasille.Heworeawhitecapand2awhitetruck.Asa5yearoldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoin3fixedtohisbelt.He4thisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedelivered5milk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeour6,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleof7nextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.There8acloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.MrBasille9hadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwasso10outsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMrBasille11takingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthis12.Thereis13nohomemilkdeliverytoday.Big14allowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.NowIalwaystalkofstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtus15alongwithhismilk.1.A.milkman B.postmanC.repairman D.doorman2.A.followed B.rodeC.drove D.pulled3.A.bag B.changerC.belt D.box4.A.noticed B.watchedC.observed D.eq\x(ignored)5.A.otherthan B.ratherthanC.lessthan D.morethan6.A.attitude B.billC.order D.position7.A.cola B.honeyC.coffee D.buttermilk8.A.happened B.existedC.appeared D.lay9.A.even B.neverC.yet D.thus10.A.fine B.warmC.hot D.cold11.A.onoccasion B.asusualC.onschedule D.intime12.A.background B.effortC.delivery D.family13.A.accidentally B.sadlyC.cheerfully D.fortunately14.A.farms B.eq\x(companies)C.stores D.markets15.A.wealth B.friendshipC.news D.food1-15ACBADCDBADACBBBⅤ.语法填空Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaiditwasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,we1.(plan)formon
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