译林版八年级下8B unit6英语第六单元测验

译林版八年级下8Bunit6英语第六单元测验译林版八年级下8Bunit6英语第六单元测验译林版八年级下8Bunit6英语第六单元测验资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月译林版八年级下8Bunit6英语第六单元测验版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：译林版八年级下英语第六单元测验（时间：90分钟分值：120分）单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.-----_______canwehelpthosepoorchildren?

-----Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoneyanddonateittothem.AHowBWhyCWhatDWhen2.Aguide-dogcanhelpa(an)_______personalot.Itcanshowhimtheway.AdeafBblindColdDweak3.Danielhaswonfirst______intheReadingCompetitionAawardBprizeClessonDresult4.-----Thetheatreisfarawayandthereisnobus.------Doyoumeanitis______totakeataxi?AinterestingBdangerousCdifficultDnecessary5.IlikeusingWeChat.WeChatmakes______easierforfriendstocontactwitheachother.AitBthatCthisDthem6.Itiswrongofastudent______hishomeworkbyhimself.Copyingmakesonelazy.AtodoBdon’tdoCnotdoDnottodo7.----------LiJianrou,ashort-trackspeedingskaterfromChina,wasadarkhorse.Fewpeople_______hertowinagoldmedalbeforetheevent.----------Everythingcomestothosewhowait,right?

AhopedBsupportedCthoughtDexpected8.Look!Thelittleboyiswatchingthebird_______.AcloseBcloselyCclosedDclosing9.Itisnotwise________teenagerstobecrazyaboutstars.Itismoreimportant_____themtolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Afor;forBof;forCof;ofDfor;of10.Thecolourofthisbookissimilarto________ofmine.AitBoneCthatDthis11.Allofusthink______dangeroustoplaywithfire.AthatisBthisisCwhatisDitis12.Itis_____ofpeopletohelpthedisabled.AimportantBusefulCmeaningfulDkind13.LotsofforeigntraverllerscometoChinabecauseitis________country.AsoanoldBsuchanoldCsucholdanDsooldan14.-----It’sveryniceofyoutocarrytheboxforme.-----__________AI’dlovetoBYes,ofcourseCMypleasureDSoundsgreat15.Itisapitythathissonwasborn_______aweakheart.AinBfromCatDwith二、完形填空（每小题1分，共计15分）Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwascalledSimonandtheyoungerVictor.They16eachotherverymuch,andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning17night,gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheirfields.Onelateautumnevening,aftertheirworkinthe18wasdone,Simonsaidtohiswife,"Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.Hehasmanybills(账单)topay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn(谷仓).“Oh,that'sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon'ttellhim,”saidSimon,“IfheknowsIputthericethere,hewill19takeit.”So,latethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor'sbarn.Thenextday,whilelookingathisownbarn,hefound20strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor'shouselastnight,21Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.22didthathappen”

Simondecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother'sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning,hefoundthe23numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.Thatnighthe24again.Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder(肩膀);andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother'shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight,hecouldseeanother25comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhis26,too.“YoungerBrother!”Simoncried,“Whatareyoudoing”

“Iwas27you,OlderBrother,”saidVictor,“Yourfamilyis28thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquickly29thattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.They30whathadhappened.“Itisgoodtohaveabrotherlikeyou,”theybothsaid.Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.()16..A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed()17..A.until B.atC.through D.with()18..A.shops B.fieldsC.hospitals D.factories()19..A.never B.sometimesC.usually D.ever()20..A.everythingB.anything C.nothing D.something()21..A.so B.and C.but D.or()22..A.How B.WhatC.Why D.Where()23..A.small B.different C.big D.same()24..A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried()25..A.brother B.personC.sister D.wife()26..A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand()27..A.proudof B.politetoC.angrywith D.worriedabout()28..A.Smaller B.richerC.larger D.happier()29..A.rememberB.know C.believe D.hope()30..A.laughedabout B.dreamedabout C.pointedatD.shoutedat三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AMike’splanfornextweekMary’splanfornextweekMondayStudygroupmeeting3:00p.m.GotothecinemawithAlice7:00p.m.TuesdayBasketballmatch4:30p.m.Seeadoctor11:00a.m.WednesdayGotoseesomefriends2:00p.m.Studyforanexam---eveningThursdayArtclass7:30-8:30p.m.Concert8:30p.m.Fridayvolunteerworkatstudentcenter2:00-4:00p.m.HelpUncleSmithintherestaurant---afternoonSaturdayShopping10:00a.m.Artclass7:00-8:00p.m.SundayBasketballteamparty8:00p.m.来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]SupperwithAnn7:30p.m.()31.Maryisgoingtothecinemaatsevenon________________. A.MondayeveningB.WednesdayeveningC.FridayeveningDSundayevening()32.OnWednesdayafternoonMikeisgoingto___________A.enjoytheconcertB.seesomefriendsC.seeadoctorD.haveanartclass()33.FromMike’sandMary’splansweknowthattheybothlike____.A.shoppingB.concertsC.artD.musicB Weeachhaveamemory（记忆力）.That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsinashorttime,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories. Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethestudentshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too. Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.（）34、Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsinashorttimebecause A．theyalwayssleepverywell B．theyofteneatgoodfood C．theyreadalotofbooks D．theyhaveverygoodmemories（）35、Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage . A．attheageofsixB．whenheisasmallchildC．afterhegoestoschoolD．whenhecanreadandwrite（）36、Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust . A．readandwrite B．makesentences[C．hearandrememberthesounds D．thinkhard（）37、WhycanaChineselearnEnglisheasilyifheisinEngland?

A．BecausehemustspeakEnglisheveryday. B．BecausehewillhaveagoodmemoryinEngland,notinChina. C．BecausehisfatherisanEnglishman. D．BecausehisEnglishteacherisbetterinEngland.

CItisnoteasyforpeopletosail(航海)aroundtheworldinquitesmallboats.Sometimestheweathergetsbad.Accidents(事故)canhappeneasilyandquickly.Onefamilyoncehadanaccident.Abigfishswamundertheirboatandbitholes(洞)init.Seawatercameinandtheboatsoonwentdown.Luckilythesepeoplehadanothersmallboat——alifeboat,sotheyallgotintothelifeboat.Theylivedintheboatformanydays.Theyateandslept,andalwayshoped.Atlastpeopleinashipsavedthem.HowdopeopleliveinaverysmalllifeboatforalongtimeTheymustbestrongineveryway.Theymusthaveahope,andtheymusthaveastrongdesire（愿望）tolive.Peoplecannotdrinkseawater.Iftheydrinkalotofseawater,theywillquicklydie.Theymustcatchrainwateranddrinkit.Theymustalsocatchfishandbirdsforfood.Lifeboatsdonotoftencarrycookers.Sopeoplecannotcooktheirfoodinthelifeboats.Raw(生的)fishandbirdsarenotverynicebuttheyaretheironlyfood.Theymusteatrawfood,ortheywilldie.()38.Whentheboatsank(下沉),thelifeboatgavethepeople_______.A.food B.bedsC.rainwaterD.hope()39.Peoplecancatch_______forfoodanddrinkatseainalifeboat.A.fishandbirdsB.rainwaterC.bothseawaterandrainwaterD.bothAandB()40.Lifeboatsdonotoftencarrycookers.Theword"cookers"heremeans______.A.厨师B.食物C.炊具D.大盒子()41.Fromthearticle(文章)wecanknowthat______.A.It’snotinterestingtosailaroundtheworldB.FishintheseaaresodangerousC.wemusthaveastrongdesire（愿望）tolivewhenweareindangerD.NobodyknowswhenwewilldieD Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Putthechairsinaline.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.42.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith_______.A.ninechairs

B.tenchairs

C.elevenchairs

D.onechair43.Thechairsshouldbeput_______. A.withthedesksB.beforethewinnerC.allovertheroomD.inaline44.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_______.A.runabouttheroomB.getdownC.walkaroundthechairsD.sitonthechairs45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thegame“MusicalChairs”isnotdifficulttolearn.B.Thelastonecansitonthelastchair.C.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecannotbethewinner四、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）46.Heis____________(自信)enoughtopasstheexam.47.Wecan___________(支持)thepoorchildrenbydonatingbookstothem.48.Iwasn’t___________(期望)youtohelpme.49.Itwasanunhappybut__________(必要)thingtodo.50.Youneedtoreceivetoday’s_______（train）beforeyouworkasateacherhere.51.SunshineForAllworks_________(close)withthelocalgovernment.52.Itis_________(meaning)forteenagerstohelpthepoorpeople.53.Quiteafew______(charity),includingonefoundation,arehelpingthechildren.54.Wewillgivea________(help)handifyouareintrouble.55.__________(take)awalkaftersupperisgoodforourhealth.五、缺词填空（每小题1分，共10分）“Sorry”isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylives.OnedaywhileIwasw__56_inthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushing(轻擦)againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisway,butturnedb_57__andsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tf_58__tosay“sorry”.Oneday,afterIboughtsomebananas,theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforitandacoindroppedontotheground.“Sorry,madam,”hesaidw__59_bending(弯腰)topickitup.Iwass__60__whyhesaid“sorry”tome.Anothertime,Istepped(踩)onaman’sf__61__attheentrancetoacinema.Atthesametime,web__62__said“sorry”.Slowly,Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife,theBritishdon’tc__63__muchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisint___64__,a“sorry”isalwaysnecessary.Perhapsthatisw__65__IseldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.56_________57__________58__________59__________60___________61_________62__________63__________64___________65___________六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemuchfasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip

Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.

BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Prepareproperfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.Whiletravelling[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.Howtokeep

66

duringatripBeforeleaving[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand

67

.

68somenecessarymedicinewithyou.Exerciseforweeksormonths

69

youleave.prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora

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triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.While71

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eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenough

73

totakearestduringyourtrip.Drink

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waterandalwayscleanthecover.Keepfoodingoodcondition.

75tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.66_________67__________68__________69__________70___________71_________72__________73__________74___________75___________七、翻译句子（每题2分，共10分）76.对于他来说，参加这次竞赛是勇敢的。77.对于这些志愿者们来说，在做这些任务前接受训练是有必要的。78.来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者感觉就像是一个大家庭的部分（成员）。79.他们包括很多那些与奥运会相似的比赛项目。80.对于他们来说，在没有志愿者们的帮助下，一对一的做他们的工作是不可能的八、作文（20分）根据以下要点，写一篇短文向你的同学介绍世界特殊奥运会（theSpecialOlympicsWorldGames）。要求语句通顺，不少于100字。要点：1.特奥会每两年举办一次。2007年上海举办了第12届夏季特奥会。特奥会运动项目很多，例如：篮球、足球、游泳等。特奥会的参加的对象以及这一次活动的意义。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________