新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型收录Unit 1-12

新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型收录Unit1-12新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型收录Unit1-12新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型收录Unit1-12xxx公司新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型收录Unit1-12文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型收录Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?begoodwith对……begoodwith对……有办法makefriends(withsb)(和某人）结交朋helpsbwithsth.在某方面帮助某begoodat(doing)擅长（做）callsb.at...拨打……（号码）找某wanttodosth.想做某事ontheweekend在周末playgameswithsb.与某人一起做游戏playthedrums敲鼓playtheguitar/piano弹吉他/钢琴playtheviolin拉小提琴playchess下国际象棋playvolleyball打排球speakEnglish/Chinese讲英语/汉语jointheartclub加入艺术俱乐部talktosb.跟某人说话二、重点句型1.Canyouswim你会游泳吗No，Ican’t.不，我不会。2.Canyouplaytheguitar你会弹吉他吗

3.Iwanttojointheartclub.我想参加艺术俱乐部.4.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin你想参加什么俱乐部5.Youareverygoodattellingstories.你非常擅长讲故事。6.Soundsgood.（Itsoundsgood.）ButIliketodraw，too.听起来不错，但我也喜欢画画。7.Thenjointwoclubs,thestorytellingclubandtheartclub!那么就请加人两个俱乐部——讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。8.CanWuJunspeakEnglish吴俊会讲英语吗No，hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.不会，但他会讲汉语。9.Areyougoodwitholdpeople你与老人们相处得融洽吗

10.Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴

Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?重点短语13.either…or…要么…要么…；不是13.either…or…要么…要么…；不是…就是… 14.gotobed上床睡觉 15.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上16.takeawalk=goforawalk散步,走一走 17.lotsof=alotof许多，大量 18.radiostation广播电台19.atnight在晚上 20.belatefor迟到21.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末22.onschooldays上学期间23.halfanhour半小时24.needtodosth.需要做某事2.gotoschool去上学 3.getup起床 4.takeashower洗淋浴 5.brush(one’s)teeth刷牙 6.getto到达 7.do（one’s）homework做家庭作业 8.gotowork去上班 9.gohome回家 10.eatbreakfast吃早饭 11.getdressed穿上衣服 12.gethome到家 二、重点句型1.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常什么时间起床？Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常在六点三十分起床。2.WhendoesScottgotowork斯科特什么时候上班Healwaysgoestoworkatseveno’clock.He’sneverlate.他总是七点去上班。他从没晚过。3.That’safunnytimeforbreakfast.那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟。4.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?你的朋友何时锻炼身体Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.他们通常在周末锻炼。5.Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.他们通常在晚上差一刻七点吃晚餐。6.Annanevereatsbreakfast.安娜从来不吃早餐。7.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.到家后，我总是先做作业。8.Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketballforhalfanhour.放学后，我有时打半个小时篮球。9.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上，我要么看电视要么玩电脑。10.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.在十二点，她午餐吃许多水果和蔬菜。11.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.她知道它（冰淇淋）对她不好，但它尝起来好吃。12.Hereareyourclothes.这是你的衣服。Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?一、重点短语thinkof认为cross...to...穿过..到...thinkof认为cross...to...穿过..到...onaropeway用索道between...and...在...和..之间beafraid(of)...害怕...belike/looklike像.../看起来像...leavehome离开家cometrue实现，变成现实farfrom离...远therebe...有....playwith和...一起玩thanksfordoingsth谢谢做某事2.takethesubway=bysubway乘坐地铁3.takethetrain=bytrain乘坐火车4.takeacar=bycar乘坐小车5.takeaplane=byplane乘坐飞机6.takethebus=bybus乘坐公车7.takeaboat=byboat乘坐船8.walk=onfoot走路、步行9.getto到达10.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花某人多长时间做某事driveacar=bycar开车livein居住在....二、重点句型1、Howdoyougettoschool你怎样到达学校Iridemybike.我骑自行车。

2、Howdoesshegettoschool她怎样到达学校Sheusuallytakesthebus.她通常搭公交车。

3、Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool去学校要多长时间Ittakesabout15minutes.花费15分钟。4、Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool从你家到学校有多远It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.大约只有2千米。5、Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus你的朋友们去学校搭公交车吗

6.Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertogettoschool.他们通过索道穿过河流去学校。7.Forthestudentsinthevillage,itisdifficulttogettoschool.对于在村庄里的学生来说，去学校很难。8.Theyhavetocrossaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.他们不得不穿过一条在他们学校和村庄之间的大河。Theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriverrunstooquickly.他们不能搭船因为河流实在太急了。Itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway,buttheboyisnotafraid.通过索道穿过河流并不容易，但是这个男孩并不害怕。Thestudentsandvillagerswanttohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcometrue

学生和村民们想要拥有一座桥，他们的梦想能实现吗？Unit4Don’teatinclassgoout外出onschoolnights在上学期间的晚上goout外出onschoolnights在上学期间的晚上practicetheguitar练吉他dothedishes清洗餐具makebreakfast做早饭makeone’sbed整理床铺leavesthin...把......丢在.......里readabook看书thinkabout考虑inclass在课堂上arrivelateforclass上课迟到ontime准时inthehallway在走廊里inthedininghall在餐厅里listento听atschool在学校belate迟到makerules制订规章followtherules遵守规章makerules制订规章followtherules遵守规章Goodluck!祝好运!keepsth+形容词使......保持.......状态bring...toschool把……带到学校来havetodo不得不做wearaschooluniform穿校服bequiet安静二、重点句型1.Don'teatinclass.在课堂上不准吃东西。2.Don'tarrivelateforclass,youmustbeontime.不准上课迟到，务必守时。3.Don’truninthehallways.不准在走廊内乱跑。4.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmustinthedininghall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。5.Don’tlistentomusic-inclass.不准在课堂上听音乐。6.Canwelistentomusic,Cindy我们可以听音乐吗Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。7.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？No，wecan't.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。8.Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool他在学校一定要穿校服吗？9.Getupnowandmakeyourbed.现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。10.Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里。Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?cometo来到saveananimal拯救动物cometo来到saveananimal拯救动物oneof.........的其中之一asymbolof.......的标志/象征goodluck好运bein(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中cutdown砍倒loseone’shome失去家园bemadeof由......制成fiveyearsold五岁BeijingZoo北京动物园playsoccer踢足球drawwell画得好getlost迷路walkon用某种方式行走walkontwolegs立着行走allday整天blackandwhite.黑白alot非常，很letsb.dosth.让某人做某wanttodosth.想做某kindof有点allkindsof各种各样的SouthAfrica南非reallyscary确实吓人befrom来自Mary'swords玛丽的话二、重点句型Let'sseethepandasfirst.They'remyfavoriteanimals.咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。Why?为什么？Becausethey’reverycute.因为它们非常可爱。Whydoyouwanttoseethem?你为什么想看它们Wherearetheyfrom?他们来自哪里？Hecanwalkontwolegs.他（指“狗”)会立着行.Whydon’tyoulikethecat?你为什么不喜欢这猫Well，becauseshe'skindofboring,shesleepsallday.因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉Whydon'tyouliketigers?你为何不喜欢老虎巧Becausethey'rereallyscary.因为它们确实可怕。Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自什么地方？They'refromSouthAfrica.来自南非。ButIliketigersalot.但我非常與欢老虎。Isitblackandwhite?它是黑白相间的吗？Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白！Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets.”人们说大象从来不会忘记。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。Unit6I’mwatchingTV.inthemornings在（每天）早上makedinner做晚饭inthemornings在（每天）早上makedinner做晚饭everySaturday每周六drink/havetea喝茶afterdinner吃过晚饭后apictureof一张......的画/照片alivingroom起居室talkshow脱口秀tomorrowevening明天晚上whattime几点钟onweekends在周末readabook看书watchboatraces看划船比赛makezongzi包綜子theUnitedStates美国theDragonBoatFestival端午节onTV在电视里thenightbeforethefestival节目前的夜里readsth.tosb.把......读给某人听watchasoccergame看足球赛misssb.想念某人wishtodo盼望做某事alot非常useacomputer用电脑makesoup做汤washthedishes淸洗餐具kindof有点儿gotothemovies希电影soundgood听起来不错notmuch没什么大亊watchTV看电视readanewspaper看报纸talkonthephone通电话listento听washone’sclothes洗衣服joinsb.forsth加人某人之列做某事athome在家eatout下馆子吃饭letsb.dosth.让某人做事atone’shome在某人家里athalfpastsix在六点半doone'shomework做家庭作业cleanone'sroom打扫房间playbasketball打篮球onMondays在每周一everynight每天晚上/夜里二、重点句型Whataretheydoing他们在干什么They’relisteningtoaCD.他们在听光碟。Thatsoundsgood.那听起来挺不错的。Notmuch，I'mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou没忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢

DoyouwanttojoinmefordinnerMyparentsaren'tathome.Wecaneatout.你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。Areyoudoingyourhomework.你在做家庭作业吗？No，I’mnot.I'mcleaningmyroom.不，我在打扫房间。WhyareZhuHui'sfamilywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi.为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？

Soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。Butthere’sstill“noplacelikehome.”但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。”ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。Unit7It’sraining!一、重点短语playcomputergames玩电脑游戏playcomputergames玩电脑游戏withsb.和某人一起at/inthepark在公园haveagood/greattime玩得愉快havefun玩得愉快athome在某人家中playsoccer踢足球tellsb.todo叫某人做callsb.给某人打电话callsb.back给某人回电话noproblem没问题notbad马马虎虎rightnow现在onavacation休/onavacation休/度假inthemountains在山里writetosb.给某人写信rightfor适宜于nextmonth下个月takesthhome把某物带回家inthesnow在雪中playping-pong打乒乓球speaktosb.跟某人说话intherainingweather在下雨天气talkonthephone通电话threehours三个小时everyday每天inthepicture在画上havefundoingsth.做事愉快gotosummerschool上暑假学习班learnalot学到很多东西sitby坐在……旁边drinkorange喝橙汁summervacation暑假inEurope在欧洲二、重点句型Hello，Rickspeaking.喂•我是里克。HiRick,It’sSteve. 里克你好，我是史蒂夫。How’sitgoing 近来可好Notbad,thanks. 马马虎虎，谢谢.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime. 听起来你玩得好开心。Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback? 你能否叫他给我回个电话?SheisworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.她在这里上班•而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。How'stheweather? 天气怎么样?It'scloudy./It'ssunny./It'srainy. 多云/阳光明媚/天正下爾呢。He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome. 他正在朋友家学习呢。I’mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada. 现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy.justrightforwalking.这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。I'mstudyingEnglishandI'mlearningalot. 我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。How’syoursummervacationgoing?暑假过得怎么样?Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?10.godown沿着11.climb10.godown沿着11.climbaround攀爬12.throughthepark穿过公园13.timegoesquickly时间飞逝14.anoisyneighborhood一个吵闹的街区15.watch...doingsth观看某人在做某事16.myfavoriteplace我最喜欢的地方17.gostraighton直走18.gostraightahead一直往前走19.thefirstcrossing第一个十字路口1.acrossfrom在...对面2.infrontof在...前面3.postoffice邮局4.policestation警察局5.near/behind/nextto/between/around附近/在后面/紧挨着/在...之间/周围6.goalong沿着.....走7.turnright/left向右/左转8.spendtime花时间9.enjoyreading喜欢阅读重点句型Where’sthebank银行在哪里It’snear/acrossfrom/nextto/infrontofthepostoffice.“Whereis/are+主语?”通常用来询问人或物的地点、方位，常用“It’s/They’re+介词+名词.”来回答。2、Theschoolisbetweenthehospitalandthebank.学校在医院和银行之间。Ifyougodownthestreet,you’llseemyhouseonyourleft.down意为“沿着、顺着”。ontheleft/right意为“在左/右边”，此短语中的left和right均作名词。HowcanIhelpyou需要我帮忙吗

还可说成：WhatcanIdoforyou?MayIhelpyou

Could/CanIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?5.I’mnewintown.我新来此地。town:“所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词.6.Isthereahotelnearhere/Isthereahotelintheneighborhood这附近有个宾馆吗7.Justgostraightandturnleft.直走向左拐8.It’sdownCenterStreetontheright.它就在中心大街的右边9.It’snexttoasupermarket.挨着一个超市。10.Excuseme,whereistherailwaystation对不起，请问火车站在哪儿

11.Godownthisstreet,andturntotheleftatthefirstcrossing.沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口向左拐。12.Gostraighton,thenturnrightatthesecondcrossing.直走，在第二个十字路口向右拐。13.Gostraightaheaduntilyoucometoatallbuilding,thenturnleft.一直往前走，一直走到一座高楼，然后向左拐。14.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.有个大公园在超市对面。15.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.要去那儿(动物园)的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。这是英语行文的一种方式:16.Thebestthingsinlifearefree!生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！17.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.很安静而且我喜欢在那里看书。enjoy:“从中得到乐趣；欣赏；喜欢”enjoydoing…=likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事；享受做某事所带来的愉悦和乐趣”enjoyoneself过得快乐，玩得愉快=havefun=haveagoodtimeUnit9Whatdoeshelooklike?alongface长脸bigeyesalongface长脸bigeyes大眼睛shortcurlybrownhair短而卷的棕色头发letsb.do让某人做firstofall首先wearjeans穿牛仔裤begoodat擅长averyinterestingjob一份非常有趣的工作apoliceartist一个赘察艺术家talktosb.对某人说话tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事drawapictureof..画一张**的圃put...in..放在*.里ontelevision在电视里wanttodo想做eachcriminal每一个罪犯thesameway同样的方式thesameperson同样的人curlyblondehair卷曲的金发thirtyyearsold三十岁ashortandheavyoldman一个矮胖老人shortblackhair短短的黑发maybe也许straighthair直发ofmediumheight中等身高ofmediumbuild中等身材looklike看起来像longstraighthair长直发begoingtodo准备做shorthair短发curlyhair卷发longhair长发gotothemovies去看电影atseven在七点钟alittle有点儿infrontof在……前面knowsb.认识某人brownhair棕色头发wearglasses戴眼镜blackhair黑发one’sfavoritesb.最喜欢的人abignose大鼻子blondehair金发asmallmouth小嘴巴aroundface圆脸二、重点句型1Imaybealittlelate.我或许要晚一会儿。2.Heisn’ttallorshort.他个头既不髙也不矮&3.Whatdoeshelooklike他长什么样He'sreallytall.他长得确实高.

4.Whatdoesshelooklike她长什么样Shehaslongstraighthair.她留着长直发。

5．Whatdotheylooklike他们长什么样They’reofmediumbuild.他们中等身材。6．Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair他们留有直发还是卷发Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留有卷发。

7．Ishetallorshort他个头高还是矮呢

8．Heisn’ttallorshortHe’sofmediumheight.一他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。9．Whatdoesyourfavoriteteacherlooklike你最喜欢的老师长什么样

10．Andhe'sreallyhandsome.而且他的确帅气。11.Shehasblondehair.她长着一头金发。12.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepeopledifferently.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.一、重点短语blowout吹灭intheUK在英国allthecandles所有的蜡烛blowout吹灭intheUK在英国allthecandles所有的蜡烛cometrue实现put…into把.…放进…里abirthdaycake一块生日蛋糕inChina在中国getpopular受欢迎manypeople许多人eatverylongnoodles吃长寿面cutup切碎asymbolof…的标志longlife长寿Chinesepeople中国人goodluck好运thesame一样bringgoodluckto给…带来好运forfiveyuan以五元的价格puton穿上askfor要求得到chickennoodles鸡肉面abowlof..一碗alargebowlof..一大碗amediumbowlof..一中碗asmallbowlof._一小碗goodafternoon下午好takeone’sorder点菜beef/muttonsoup牛肉/羊肉汤whatsize多大（尺寸tomatoandeggsoup番茄鸡蛋汤beefnoodleswithcarrots有胡萝卜的牛肉面greentea绿茶orangejuice橙汁wouldliketodo愿意做onone'sbirthday在某人生日那天indifferentcountries在不同的国家birthdaycakeswithcandles带有蜡烛的生口蛋糕thenumberof的数目one’sage某人的年龄makeawish许想aroundtheworld世界各地重点句型Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什.么？I'mnotsureyet.我还没确定。Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles牛肉面里有蔬菜吗

Yes,therearesometomatoes.-有，里面有西红柿。OK,I’dlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。Ilikedumplings,fishandorangejuice.我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。Idon'tlikeonions，greenteaorporridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike您要什么面

I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。Whatsizewouldyoulike您要什么碗的（面）

I’dlikealargebowl,please.就来大碗的吧。13.inthecountryside在乡下14.hecountryside在乡下14.gofishing去钓鱼15.atnight在夜晚一、重点短语1.goforawalk去散步2.milkacow挤牛奶16.alotof许多；大量16.alotof许多；大量17.comeout出来18.goonaschooltrip去学校郊游19.alongtheway沿线20.afterthat之后21.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物22.allinall总的来说23.takea/thetrain乘火车24.beinterestedin对……感兴趣25.not…atall根本不…4.feedchickens喂小鸡5.talkwith与……谈话6.takephotos拍照7.quitealot相当多8.show…around带领……参观9.learnabout了解10.from…to…从……到……11.growstrawberries种植草莓12.pickstrawberries采草莓二、重点句型1.Howwasyourschooltrip你的学校郊游怎么样Itwasgreat!好极了！2.Didyougotothezoo你去动物园了吗No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.不，没有。我去农场了。3.Didyouseeanycows

你看见一些牛奶了吗Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）4.Werethestrawberriesgood

这些草莓是好的吗？Yes,theywere.是的，它们是。/No,theyweren’t.不，它们不是。5.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend？letletsb.do让某人做knowabout知道关于starttodo开始做jumpupanddown跳上跳下ma