仁爱版英语八年级下册期中试卷及答案

仁爱版英语八年级下册期中试卷及答案仁爱版英语八年级下册期中试卷及答案仁爱版英语八年级下册期中试卷及答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月仁爱版英语八年级下册期中试卷及答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：仁爱版英语八年级下册期中试卷及答案笔试部分(80分)

Ⅰ.词汇(10分)

A)根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。(5分)

1.Myparentsaregoingtothet_________toseeBeijingOpera.

2.I’mlookingf_________tomeetinghim.

3.Hisfatherisveryh________.Heoftenmakesuslaugh.

4.Tomisane_______student.Hedoeshisbestinlessons.

5.Peoplecan’tlivew________airorwater.

B)根据汉语提示完成句子。(5分)

sangthesong__________________________(再三)lastnight.

about________________(处理)theproblems

should__________________________(对……满意)ourlife.

ourbicyclestoexploreBeijing_________________(一定)greatfun.

teacherwasableto_________________(使振作起来)theclassbyteachingthemtosinglivelysongs.

Ⅱ.选择填空(15分)Xkb1

()1.I’ll________latertoday.

A.ringherupB.ringupherC.callhertoD.callupher

()2.Don’tcomplain_______aboutyourproblems.

A.muchtooB.toomanyC.manytooD.toomuch

()3.Youdon’tknowtheway.Why______thepolicemanforhelp

A.don’taskB.noaskC.notaskD.nottoask

()4.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisaworker,________isadriver.

A.anotherB.theothersC.otherD.theother

()are_______booksinourlibrary.

A.fivehundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofhundredof

()6.Thegirlisnewhereandshelives_______.Sosheseems_______.

A.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely

()7.There’stoomuchnoisehere.Let’sgo_________.

A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhere

C.anywherequietD.quietanywhere

()8.We’llgoonafieldtripifit_______thisweekend.

A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.willrain

()9.—Wemissedachancetowinagoal.

—_________!

A.WelldoneB.GoodluckC.WhatapityD.Howlucky

()10.Thisfilmisas________asthatone.

A.interestedB.moreinterestingC.interestinginterested

()11.What________girlsheis!

A.abeautifulB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.thebeautifully

()12.TheGreenswillhave_______holidayinChina.

A.twoweeksB.twoweekC.two-weekD.atwo-week

()13.—Idon’tknowmuchaboutcomputer.

—Idon’tknow,________.Let’sgoandaskforhelp.

A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.aswell

()14.You’dbetterstayathome.Thewindisblowing_________atthemoment.

A.hardlyB.hardC.strongD.heavily

()15.Therearemanyshopson________sideofthestreet.

A.bothB.everyC.eachD.eachof

Ⅲ.句型转换(5分)

按要求完成下列句子.

1.WedecidedtogotoseeamoviethisSunday.(改为否定句)

Wedecided___________________gotoseeamoviethisSunday.

2.IttookMikehalfanhourtoworkouttheproblem.(改为同义句)

Mike_______halfanhour________________theproblem.

3.Hewenttobedafterhismothercameback.(改为同义句)

He________gotobed_______hismothercameback.

4.Hewasveryexcited.Hecouldn’tfallasleep.(连成一句)

Hewas________excited________hecouldn’tfallasleep.

5.Myfatherisverystrict.(就划线部分提问)

_______isyourfather_______

Ⅳ.综合填词(10分)

用方框中单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整。(每空不一定只填一词)

Iwenttohaveadinnerpartyatthebiggesthotelinmyhometowntoday.

Iwasverybusy,1Ihadnotimetochange2fordinner.ThenIdrovethereassoonasIcould3whenIwalkedin,noone4metofoodordrink.

Igot5.ThenIwent6homeandputon7clothesofall.Afterthat,Ireturnedagain.

Thistime,everyonestoodupatonce8meandIhadthebesttableandthebestfood.Igotmore9thanbefore.Itookoffmycoat,putitinthefoodandsaid,“Pleaseeat,mydearcoat.”Theotherpeoplewere10andaskedwhy.

Ⅴ.补全对话(5分)

从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话,有两项是多余的。

A:Hi,Lily!Didyougototheconcertlastnight

B:Yes,1

A:2

B:It’smoving.Manyfamoussingerssangattheconcert.3

A:Whatdoesitmean

B:4Youknowmanychildrenintheworlddon’thaveenoughfood.

A:5

B:Ithinkpeopleallovertheworldshouldhelpthem.

A:That’sright!

1．______3._______4.________5.________

Ⅵ.完形填空(10分)

Carswereinventedinthelastcentury.TodaytheyhavetouchedthelivesofeveryoneintheUnitedStates.MostAmericansfeelthattheyarepoorwhentheyhave1cars.

WhyarecarswidelyusedintheUnitedStatesHerearethreereasons.

2,the3isverylargeandAmericansenjoy4tripshereandthere.Withcarstheycangoanywhereeasily.

Thesecondreasonis5trainshaveneverbeenascommon(普通)intheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.What’smore,Americanshaveto6alotofmoneytraveling7.

Thethird8isthemostimportantone.Americansdon’tliketo9busesortrainsorevenplanes.

Theylikecars10theywanttotravelfastatanytime.

()1.A.noB.someC.many

()2.A.FirstofallB.AllthefirstC.Thefirstly

()3.A.countryB.peopleC.way

()4.A.tohaveB.makingC.tomake

()5.A.whyB.whereC.that

()6.A.costB.spendC.take

()7.A.byaplaneB.byplaneC.byplanes

()8.A.thingB.matterC.reason

()9.A.waitforB.workonC.waiton

()10A.becauseB.beforeC.after

Ⅶ.阅读理解(15分)

(A)

Wateristhe“lifeblood”ofourearth.Itisineverylivingthing.Itisintheair.Itrunsthroughmountainsandvalleys.Itformslakesandseas.Naturehasagreatwatersystem（系统）.Rainwaterfindsitswaytoriversandlakes.Riverwaterrunsintothesea.Atthemouthsoftherivers,freshwaterjoinsthesaltwaterofthesea.

Hereatthemouthofariverthereismuchimportantplantandanimallife.Butpollutiondestroysthislife.Wehavetocleanourrivers.Manhastoworkwithnature,notagainstit.

()islike________.

A.cloudsB.bloodC.life

()2.________isineverylivingthing.

A.BloodB.WaterC.Salt

()3.________Themouthofariverisnear_________.

A.theseaB.alakeC.amountain

()4.Thereismuchplantandanimallifeatthe_________ofariver.

A.headB.topC.mouth

()haveto________ourrivers.

A.findB.cleanC.pollute

(B)

WhenyouareinHongkong,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfyouarethefirsttimetocometoHongkong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.

Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenpeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.

Whenpeoplegotoorcomefromworkinthemorningandevening,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisthemostdangerousthen,especiallyforthechildren.

WhenyougobybusinHongkong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmustalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.

InHongkong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloorsyoucansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseetheviewofthewholecity①well.It’sveryinteresting.

Notes:

viewofthewholecity城市的全景

Readthepassageandmark(T)forTrueor(F)forFalsetoeachstatement.（阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。）

（）trafficinHongkongdrivesontheright.

（）trafficinHongkongisthesameasthatinotherareasofChina.

（）thetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.

（）cansitonthefirstfloorandseetheviewofthewholecity.

（）tothepassageweknowwemustobeythetrafficrulesinHongkong.

(C)

MostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanadaspeakEnglishasafirstlanguage.However,Englishisspokenallovertheworld:itisthemain(主要的)languageinmorethan60countries,suchasIndia,SingaporeandinmanyoftheCaribbean(加勒比)andPacific(太平洋)islands.IntheseplacesEnglishisoftenasecondlanguage.

Englishisalsouesdasanimportantinternationallanguageinmanyothercountries,likeChinaandJapan.Peopleinthesecountriesuseitforbusiness,andtravellerstothesecountriesuseEnglishwhentheygetthere.OtherpeoplemaylearnEnglishbecausetheyenjoyreadingbooksinEnglish,listeningtoBritishorAmericanmusicandwatchingAmericanfilms.

Englishhaschangedalotovertheyearsandstillgoesonchanging.ItisnolongerrighttotalkaboutBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishifthespeakerscomeordon’tcomefromthosecountries.PeopleinJapanorKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmericans,Englishwillbethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldinthe21stcentury.ThislanguagenolongerbelongstoonlyBritish,AmericanorAustralianspeakers,Itbelongstoanyoneintheworld.So,asahighschoolstudentofEnglishtoday,thinkabouthowyoucanusethislanguage.Afteryouleaveschool,youwillalmostcertainlyneedit.

根据短文内容，选择答案。

（）1.HowmanycountriesuseEnglishasafirstlanguageintheworld

A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Six

（）2.InwhichothercountriesisEnglishspokenasamainlanguage

A.Britain,theUSA,Australia.

B.India,SingaporeandmanyoftheCarbbeanandPacificislands.

C.China,Japan.

D.Over60countries.

（）3.PeoplefromothercountrieslearnEnglishfor_________.

A.passingexams

B.businessandtraveling

C.readingEnglishbooksandenjoyingEnglishmusicandfilms

D.bothBandC

（）4.IfpeopleinJapanorKoreauseAmericanspelling,they____________.

A.willspeakthesameasAmericans

B.maynotsoundlikeAmericans

C.willspeakBritishEnglish

D.willspeakEnglishmuchbetten

（）5.Whichtitleisthebestforthepassage

A.AFirstLanguageInTheWorld

B.ASeoondLanguageInTheWorld

C.EnglishAroundTheWorld

D.AUsefulLanguage

Ⅷ.书面表达(10分)

假设你是一个新转到北京四中的学生，一时难以适应新的生活，你感到很沮丧，并渴望有所改变，请你写一封80字左右的信给你的好朋友，告诉他（她）你现在的情况并征求他（她）的意见。

答案笔试部分

Ⅰ.A)

B)andagainwith3.besatisfiedwith4.mustbe5.cheerup

Ⅱ.

1.Aringup意为打电话，her是人称代词，需放在ring和up中间。

2.Dmuchtoo用来修饰形容词或副词，toomany修饰可数名词，toomuch修饰不可数名词。

3.CWhynotdosth.固定句式，表示为什么不做……呢

4.Done…theother…表示一个……，另一个……，用于指两者。another用于三者或三者以上的另一个。Xkb

5.Chundred表示具体有几百时，用单数；表示虚指时，用复数加of,意为成百上千的。

6.Dalone表示单独，独自；lonely指精神上的孤独，寂寞。

7.A修饰somebody,something,somewhere的形容词需后置;anywhere用于否定句和疑问句中。

8.C这是一个条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句需用一般现在时。

9.C表示很遗憾。

10.Cas…as…是同级比较，应用原级。interested表示对……感兴趣；interesting表示有趣的。

11.A感叹句的构成是whata+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。

12.Datwo-week做holiday的定语,表示一个两周的假期,此为固定表达法。

13.B四个都表示”也”。但either用于否定句,其他三个用于肯定句。

14.Dhardly几乎不;hard硬的、困难的；strong强壮的；heavily猛烈地。

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