湖北省专升本英语试卷

湖北省专升本英语试卷湖北省专升本英语试卷湖北省专升本英语试卷资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月湖北省专升本英语试卷版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：PartⅠListeningComprehension(15points)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A）NewYorkcity.B）Aneveningparty.C）Anairtrip.D）Thewoman’sjob.FromthedialogueweknowthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C）Anairtripisthebestanswer.YoushouldmarkC）ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Nowthetestwillbegin.1.A）Takeadifferenttrain.B）Goshoppingatthenewstore.C）Buyanewcar.D）Findanewrepairshop.2.A）Thewomancancorrecthermistakelater.B）Thewomanansweredthreequestionscorrectly.C）Thewomandidn’tbeginthetestontime.D）Thewomancan’tchangeheranswersnow.3.A）Hedislikesitbecauseoftoomuchviolence.B）Helikesitverymuch.C）Hethinkshighlyofit.D）Hethinksitisboring.4.A）Coldandwindy.B）Cloudyandwindy.C）Warmandsunny.D）Rainyandcold.5.A）Wherethemeetingistobeheld.B）Whenthemeetingistobeheld.C）Whoaregoingtoattendthemeeting.D）Whatistobediscussedatthemeeting.SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A）Howtospendtheholiday.B）Howtoworkhard.C）Wheretospendtheholiday.D）Whattheycandoduringtheholiday.7.A）Becauseitisalongway.B）Becauseitistoohot.C）Becauseitcoststoomuch.D）Becauseitistoocold.Conversation28.A）Inapostoffice.B）Inabank.C）Inarestaurant.D）Inashop.9.A）Itisapresentforhisparents.B）Itwillnotbesentinsured.C）Itwillbesentbyordinarymail.D）Itiswaitinghereforhim.10.A）12dollars.B）13dollars.C）11dollars.D）10dollars.SectionCDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innotmorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.11.Whatisalibrary?Alibraryisaplacewhere12.Whatcanwegetfromlibrary?Wecangetallkindsof13.Whatkindsofbooksareavailable?Therearefiction,nonfictionand14.Whatdothestudentsgotothelibrarytodo?Studentsgotolibrariestostudyandtowrite15.Ifoneisinahurry,howcanhegettheinformation?HecanPartⅡStructure(15points)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionA(5points)Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompletethesentencebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Thewateriswarmenoughforus.A）togoswimmingB）goingswimmingeitherC）tobegoingswimmingD）goswimming17.Itisn’tcoldenoughforthereafrosttonight,soIcanleavemycaroutsidesafely.A）wouldbeB）beingC）wasD）tobe18.ThereissomethingwrongwithmyTVset.ImusthaveitA）checkB）checkingC)tocheckD）checked19.Solittle________aboutchemistrythatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.A)didIknowB)IknowC)doIknowD)Iknew20.Itlastnight.ButIamnotsure.A）mayrainB）mightrainedC）mustrainD）mayhaverained21.Iregret______youthatweareunabletoofferyouemployment.A）toinformB）havinginformedC）tobeinformedD）informed22.FromIknowofhim,Ishouldsaythatheisreliable.A）whatB）thatC）howD)thatwhich23.Itwasn’tsuchagoodpresenthehadpromisedme.A）thatB）whileC）asD）what24.Withoutair,nowindorrain.A）therewouldbeB）therewillbeC）therehavebeenD）thereis25.It’simportanttolocateindustriesinareaswhereasupplyofrawmaterialsis.A）preferableB）availableC)dependableD）favorableSectionB(10points)Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.26.Thefilm(show)inthecinemanowdoesnotattractmanypeople.27.Asshepassedtheshophereyeswerecaughtbyabluedress(display)inthewindow.28.Writingcan(broad）yourworldbyenablingyoutocommunicateeffectivelywithpeopleyouhavenevermet.29.Billhadhispocket(pick)becauseofhiscarelessness.30.Sheisgrowingupnow.Youshouldn’tspeaktoherasifshe(be)achild.31.Afteroneyear’straining,theyhadnotroubleinpassingthenational(enter)exams.32.Iliketolistentotheradiomuchbetterthan(watch)television.33.Shemadeit(know)toallherfriendsthatBobhadstolenhermoney.34.An(increase)numberofpeoplearesayingthatwhatislackingfrommodernpopmusicisgoodnewsongs.35.Unskilledworkersdonotusetheirtools(effective),sotheydonotgetgoodresults.PartⅢReadingComprehension(35points)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyou’reinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Airpollutioncanspreadfromcitytocity.Itevenspreadsfromonecountrytoanother.SomenorthernEuropeancountrieshavehad“blacksnow”frompollutantsthathavetraveledthroughtheairfromothercountriesandhavefallenwiththesnow.Soairpollutionisreallyaglobalproblem.Airpollutioncankillbabies,olderpeople,andthosewhohaverespiratory(呼吸的)diseases.Asfoundincities,airpollutionincreasestherisksofcertainlungdiseases.Airpollutioncancausebothairplaneandcaraccidentsbecauseitcutsdownvisibility(能见度).Thereareotherpossiblehealthdangersfromairpollutionthatwedon’tknowmuchabout.Forexample,scientistsaretryingtofindoutwhetherchemicalsthatreachusfromtheairmaycausechangesinourcells.Thesechangesmightcausebabiestobebornwithseriousbirthdefects（缺陷）.Scientistsaretryingtolearnhowallthemanychemicalsweareapt(易于的)totakeintoourbodiesfromair,water,food,andevenmedicinesacttogethertoaffectourhealthandthewayourbodieswork.Thatisanotherreasonwhyitissoimportanttobegintocontrolpollutionnowinsteadofwaitinguntilwelearnalltheanswers.Airpollutioncostsusalotofmoney.Itcorrodes(腐蚀)ourbuildings.Itdamagesfarmcropsandforests.Ithasadestructiveeffectonourworksofart.Thecostofallthisdamagetoourgovernmentisgreat.Itwouldbemuchmoreworthwhile,bothforusandforthegovernment,tospendourtaxdollarsonairpollutioncontrol.36.AirpollutionmayleadtoairplaneaccidentsbecauseA）itmaycausepilotstobeill B）enginesmayfailfromtheairbornedirtC）visibilityisreducedD）itbringsalotofblacksnow37.ScientistsaretryingtofindalinkbetweenpollutionandA）intelligencelevelsB）birthproblemsC）man’sbehaviorD）thenervoussystem38.ScientistshavenotyetdeterminedA）alloftheeffectsofpollutiononthehumanbodyB）howpollutioncanbecontrolledsuccessfullyC）whentheatmospherefirstbecamepollutedD）howsomesnowbecomesblack39.Theauthorsuggeststhatbeforeairpollutionbecomesmoreserious,A）factorieswillbeforcedtostopoperatingB）buildingsshouldbeprotectedC）theearthwillbegintogrowcolderD）moremoneyshouldbespenttosolvetheproblem40.WecanconcludethatA）civilizationmayberuinedifpollutionisnotcontrolledB）pollutionismoreseriousinEuropethanitisinAmericaC）mostpeopledonotknowthatpollutionisaseriousproblemD）weshouldlearnalltheanswersbeforewebegintocontrolpollutionTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.Askthreepeopletolookoutofthesamewindowatabusystreetcornerandtellyouwhattheysee.Chancesareyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers.Eachpersonseesthesamescene,buteachperceivessomethingdifferentaboutit.Perceivinggoesoninourminds.Ofthethreepeoplewholookoutofthewindow,onemaysaythatheseesapolicemangivingacyclistaticket.Anothermaysaythatheseesarushhourtrafficjamattheintersection.Thethirdmaytellyouthatheseesawomantryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildrenintown.Forperceptionisthemind’sinterpretationofwhatthesenses—inthiscaseoureyes—tellus.Manypsychologiststodayareworkingtotrytodeterminejusthowapersonexperiencesorperceivestheworldaroundhim.Usingascientificapproach,thesepsychologistssetupexperimentsinwhichtheycancontrolallofthefactors.Bymeasuringandchartingtheresultsofmanyexperiments,theyaretryingtofindoutwhatmakesdifferentpeopleperceivetotallydifferentthingsaboutthesamescene.41.Accordingtothepassage,whenthreepeoplelookoutofthesamewindowA)theywillgivethreedifferentanswersB)theywillseethesamescenesC)theycannotseeclearlyD)theycanonlyseethebusytraffic42.Threepeopleseethesamescenebutperceivesomethingdifferent,because.A)apolicemanwasgivingacyclistaticketB)therewasatrafficjamattheintersectionC)awomanwastryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildrenD)theirperceptionsofwhattheyseearedifferent43.Theword“ticket”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA)aslipofpaperwithwhichyouarepermittedtoenteratheaterB)anoticeissuedtosomeonewhohasviolatedatrafficregulationC)aslipofpaperwithwhichyoucanseeafilmD)anoticethatshowsyourrighttodosomething44.Accordingtothelastparagraph,apsychologistislikeA)awriterB)astudentC)ascientistD)apoliceman45.ThispassagemainlydiscussesA)theproblemofdifferentopinionsB)theargumentamongthreepeopleC)whydifferentpeopleperceivetotallydifferentthingsaboutthesamesceneD)howtosolvetheproblemsofthepeoplewhentheyhavedifferentopinionsTask3Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowitthrough.Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmorethan3words)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.SouthKorea’scurrentaccountdeficit（赤字）reachedalltimehighof$billionin1995,nearlydoublingthatofthepreviousyear,partlybecauseofanincreaseinimports,theBankofKoreasaidThursday.In1995,exportsrose30%fromthepreviousyear,to$125bullion,onanincreaseinoverseassalesofheavyindustrial,technologyandchemicalproducts.Semiconductor(半导体)exportsin1995rose70%from1994,to$billion,andautomotiveexportsby%,to$billion.Exportoflightindustrialproductsroseonly14%duringthesameperiod.Butimportswentup32%,to$billion,mainlybecauseoftheincreaseonthepurchasesofcapitalgoods(生产原料)，rawmaterialsandconsumergoods.Importsofmachinesandothercapitalgoodsrose32%asSouthKoreancorporationsexpandedcapacity.Importsofrawmaterialswentup33%becauseofanincreaseinoilimports.46.Anincreaseinimportspartlyresultedinofmachinesandothercapitalgoodsincreasedby48.Importsofrawmaterialincreasedby49.exportsin1995rose70percentfrom1994.ofrawmaterialwentup33%becauseofTask4Directions:Thefollowingisamaterialaboutwalkman.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与……等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—departuretimeB—executiveC—airsicknessD—inflightmealE—connectingflightF—destinationG—economyclassH—departuregateI—luggagelabelJ—flightnumberK—round-wayticketL—arrivaltimeM—boardingcardN—delayO—securitycheckP—non-smokingsectionQ—jetlagR—airportannouncementS—loungeT—one-wayticketU—personalbelongingsV—dutyfreeshopW—handbaggageExamples:(K)往返机票（D）飞行餐51.（）行李标签（）经济舱52.（）免税商店（）登机牌53.（）转接航班（）机场广播54.（）安全检查（）候机厅55.（）起飞时间（）时差反应Task5Directions:Thefollowingisaletter.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questionsthroughthatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.Wanted***ForeignLanguageInstituteisaforeignlanguagestudyinginstitute.NowweareseekingfortwoEnglishteacher.Qualifications:·WithamasterdegreeinEnglish(eitherlinguisticsorliterature)·ProficiencyinEnglishandagoodcommandofhis/hermajor·Deeploveforteachingprofession·Abilitytoteachliterature,linguistics（语言学）andothercoursesforseniorclasses·GoodatusingacomputerandusingPhotoshopQualifiedapplicantswillhaveinterviewsandtests.Ifinterested,pleasesendanapplicationletteranddetailedresumeinChineseandEnglish,arecentphotoandacopyofdiploma.ThoseinterestedpleasecontactDengYanling,thepersonneldirector.Mailingaddress:PersonnelSection***ForeignLanguageInstitutePostcode:862408Tel.No.:890165756.Whatsubjectwillthenewteacherteach?__________________________andothercoursesforseniorclasses.57.Whatdegreeisneeded?__________________________.58.Whatspecialskillsarerequired?Goodatusing_____________________.59.Whatwillthequalifiedapplicantshave__________________________.60.WhoisDengYanling?__________________________.PartⅣTranslation—EnglishtoChinese(20points)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentences(No.61toNo.64),youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.Youshouldchoosetheb