2022-2023学年浙江省温州市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年浙江省温州市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

21.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

25.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、完型填空(15题)31.【B6】

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

32.________查看材料

A.wentB.cameC.reachedD.got

33.(47)

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

34.【B8】

A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely

35.(41)

A.manageB.existC.appearD.succeed

36.Scientistswhostudythebrainhavefoundoutagreatdealabouthowwelearn.Theyhave__21__thatbabieslearnmuchmorefromthesightsandsoundsaroundthemthanwe__22__before.Youcanhelpyourbabybytakingadvantageofherhungertolearn.Fromthe__23__beginning,babiestrytoimitatethe__24__theyhearusmake.They"read"the__25__onourfacesandourmovements.Thatis__26__itissoimportanttotalk,singandsmiletoyourchild.Hearingyoutalkisyourbaby'sfirst__27__towardbecomingareader,becauseit__28__hertolovelanguageandtolearnwords.Asyourchildgrowsolder,__29__talkingwithher.Askheraboutthethingsshedoes.Askherabouttheeventsandpeopleinthestoryyou__30__together.Letherknowyouarecarefully__31__whatshesays.Bykeepingherin__32__andlistening,youare__33__encouragingyourchildtothinkasshespeaks.__34__,youareshowingthatyourespectherknowledgeandherabilityto__35__learning.

A.discoveredB.heardC.watchedD.written

37.(50)

A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud

38.(59)

A.doB.beskepticalC.speakD.express

39.(43)

A.noticedB.noticingC.noticeD.beennoticed

40.(37)

A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious

41.(52)

A.alongB.andC.wellD.just

42.(48)

A.fatB.liquidC.oilD.rest

43.28._______A.atB.inC.fromD.down

44.24.()A.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.wherever

45.(65)

A.forB.atC.inD.until

三、汉译英(5题)46.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。

47.在获得某天体的必要的信息之前,我们是不会向该天体发射载人宇宙飞船的。

48.到2050年我们将把我国建成中等发达的(mediumdeveloped)国家之一。

49.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen(继续讲述)abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.

50.认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。

四、翻译(2题)51.Youcanchoosefivefromthesebooks.

52.Irefertoyouradvertisementinlastmonth'sissueofComputerWorldforasalesrepresentativeinAustralia.Iwouldliketoapplyforthisposition.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?________A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld’smostimportantsport.

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisBetterthanallothers.

C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina.

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.

54.InthewateraroundNewYorkcityisaverysmallislandcalledLibertyIsland.OnLibertyIslandisaveryspecialstatuecalledStatueofLiberty.Itisoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.

TheStatueofLibertywasagiftfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeopleoftheUnitedStates.ThestatuewasmadebyaFrenchsculptornamedFredericAugusteBartholdi.

TheinnersupportsystemwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffel,thesamemanwhomadethefamousEiffelTowerinParis.

Liberty,ofcourse,meansfreedom,andtheStatueofLibertywasgiventotheUnitedStatestocelebratetheone-hundredthanniversaryofU.S.independencefromEngland.ThestatuewasbuiltinFrance,takenapartpiecebypiece,andthenrebuiltinntheUnitedStates.ItwasopenedforthepubliconOctober28,1886.

Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanrideanelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.

Iftheywantto,theycanthenwalkupthe168stepstoreachtheheadofthestatuewheretheycanlookoutandenjoythebeautifulsightofNewYork.

Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.FamousSightsintheWorld

B.LibertyIsland

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.AGiftfromFrance

六、作文(1题)55.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.C

8.C

9.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

12.D

13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

14.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

15.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

16.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

17.A

18.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

19.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

20.D

21.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

22.D

23.D

24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

26.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.B解析:本题为近义词辨析题。anybodyelse意为“其他人”。本句大意为:也不允许其他人这样当着孩子面谈论。

32.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】get和reach都有“到达”的意思,但reach后不能跟t0。

33.B解析:本句的意思是:以前的计算机既大又贵,使用起来非常困难。本句中关系代词that引导的定语从句修饰先行词machines,that代替machines作定语从句的主语,主句的谓语动词(usedtobe...)是过去时,所以从句的谓语动词应选择B.were。

34.D解析:本题为固定搭配题。bewillingtodosth.意为“愿意做某事”;beobligedtodosth.意为“被迫做某事”;belikelytodosth.意为“有可能做某事,易于做某事”。本句大意为:当父母亲们在孩子面前谈论这一切的时候,孩子也会照样去做。

35.D

36.A理解推断题。前一句提到科学家们发现了大量的关于我们如何学习的情况。此句进一步介绍他们发现的婴儿的学习情况,故选discover发现。

37.C解析:本题属词选题。此空应是形容词,故silence(安静)不符。fast快速的,loud大声的,均与音乐会场景不符。

38.D解析:词义辨析题。express意为“表达,表示”,最为贴切;speak意为“说”,后面一般跟某种语言;beskeptical意为“对……怀疑”,后面跟of/about。

39.A解析:此句为过去完成时态,这里需要一个过去分词,并且是及物动词;故选A。

40.A解析:此处测试词义理解。这里需要一个表示“自山”的形容词。likely的意思足“有可能的”,Clitoris的意思为“好奇的”。

41.A解析:从题意上看,本题只有填入A项along,与with一起构成alongwithsth.结构,全句中的语句才能通顺。alongwithsth.意为“连同……,与……一道,除了……以外”。

42.C

43.B

44.B

45.B解析:atpresent“现在,目前”,是固定搭配。

46.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.

47.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.

48.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemed

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