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2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears’timealltheseoldhouses()down
A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willhavepulled
C.willbepulling
D.willbepulled
2.Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingonthe______inwhichtheyareused()
A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast
3.I’mbusyatthemoment.CanIcallyoubacklater()
A.LuckilyB.TheoreticallyC.GenerallyD.Actually
4.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto()help
A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin
5.Therearemanypeoplewhomakea(n)_________likeyours,buttheydon'tdoanythingtoimproveourenvironment()
A.settlementB.commitmentC.disagreementD.equipment
6.Theboylistedseveralexamples_____hisviewpoints()
A.insupportof
B.forsupportof
C.tosupportof
D.withsupportof
7.TheViceChairmanoftheconferenceis()invitingtheVIPs
A.inviewofB.inchargeofC.intermsofD.inplaceof
8.Manyyoungcouplesdonottakemarriageandtheygetmarriedanddivorcedeasily()
A.eagerlyB.highlyC.seriouslyD.severely
9.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()
A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available
10.Peteroftenaccompanieshisparentstotheconcert,______hedoesnotlikepopmusicatall()
A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though
11.Please______yourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown()
A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove
12.Ineedto_____withmycolleaguesonthedate()
A.convinceB.consultC.avoidD.affect
13.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts()
A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut
14.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld'speopleincitiesratherthaninruralareas()
A.arelivingB.willbelivingC.havelivedD.willhavelived
15.YoucanflytoLondonthisevening_____youdon’tmindchangingtheflightinParis()
A.untilB.ifC.whereD.before
16.I'mthinkingofchangingmyjobbecausetherearefew_____forpromotioninthisfirm()
A.approachesB.predictionsC.occasionsD.opportunities
17.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed()
A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall
18.______fromthehilltop,thelakesceneryisbeyonddescription()
A.SeenB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Havingseen
19.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe______ofthefirstimpression()
A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis
20.Theauthorityurgedtherebelliouspartyto_____theirarmsandcomebacktothenegotiatingtable()
A.layoverB.layoffC.layoutD.laydown
二、情景对话(10题)21.
6.____
22.Woman:11
Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.
Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?
Man:TCL.
Woman:12
Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.
Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.
Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.
Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.
Man:13
Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.
Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?
Woman:Er…Allright.
Man:15
Woman:Thanks.
A.ThepriceisOK.
B.Hereisthemoney.
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.Whatcolourdolike?
E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?
G.Butit’stooexpensive
23.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2
Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:4
Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover
1()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
24.69.____()
25.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
26.67.____()
27.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1
LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:2
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim
1()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
28.4()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
29.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.
W:Thankyou,Mark.
M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.
W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.
M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3
W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.
M:4
W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.
M:Howmuchisit?
W:It’s$98.
M:5
W:Notatall
1()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
30.68.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
32.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
33.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
34.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)
35.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
四、情景对话(5题)36.12.____()
37.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2
Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:4
Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover
1()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
38.73.____()
39.4()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
40.68.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Passage1
Collegeisaplacetoexploremanypossibilities:youreallycan'tdoitall—unlessyoumanageyourtimewisely.HerearesometipsIhavefoundveryhelpfulformanagingmytimeandmaximizingmystudyefforts:
1.Determineyourgoals.Whatdoyouwanttogetoutofacollegeeducation?Academicknowledge?Leadershipexperiencewithinaclub?Decidewhatismostimportanttoyou.Thendevoteproportionateamountsoftimetothoseefforts.
2.Planahead.Youmaythinkyoucankeepeverythinginyourhead,butastheactivitiesonyourschedulestartpilingup,makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganizeevenlittletasks.
3.Studyatsuitabletime.Don'twaituntilyou'refallingasleeptostudy.Studyfirst.Savethosee-mailstochecklater,becausetasksthatdon'trequiremuchenergyandattentioncanstillbedonewhenyou'retired.
4.Motivateyourself!YouknowthatTVshowyou'vebeendyingtosee,orthatgameofchessyou'vebeenwaitingallweektochallengeyourfriendto.Specialactivitiescanbeusedasmotivations.Promiseyourselfthatyou'llforceyourselftoworkefficiently.(Don'trushthroughtheassignment,though.)
5.Takeanap.Sometimesevena20-minutenapintheafternoonwillgiveyoutheextraenergyyouneedtogetthroughtheday
Weneedtoplanaheadinorderto()
A.keeparecordofalltheevents
B.betterorganizeouractivities
C.storeeverythinginourhead
D.pileuplittletasksneatly
42.ThelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatforeignersinAmerica()
A.won’tstaylongthere
B.won’tlikethecountry
C.willsoonfeelathomethere
D.willsoonfeelathomethere
43.MostofthecommutersinTokyo_______()
A.takesubwaytrainstowork
B.arepackers
C.taketaxistowork
D.carrybriefcasestowork
44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()
A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs
B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudon'tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice
C.Don'tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory
D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice
45.Whatcanbesaidaboutone'spersonalityaccordingtothepassage()
A.Everyonehasonepersonality
B.Everyonehastwopersonalities
C.One'spersonalityisunchangeable
D.One'spersonalityispopular
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.A我想当我十年之后回来时,所有这些旧房子将都会被拆除了。本题考查动词时态。intenyears’time是表将来的时间状语,因此主句谓语要用将来完成时,且主语houses与pulldown为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用将来完成时的被动语态。故选A
2.A单词有不同的含义,这取决于该词所在的语境。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Acontext:语境,上下文;contact:接触,联系;content:内容;contrast:对比,差别。根据句意可知,选A
3.DD句意:实际上,我现在很忙。我能晚会儿打给你吗?词义辨析。luckily:幸运的是;theoretically:在理论上;generally:一般地;actually:实际上。只有D项符合句意
4.CC句意:如果你有困难,请毫不犹豫告诉我让我帮助你。固定搭配。askforhelp:寻求帮助,为固定搭配
5.B有许多人像你一样许下承诺,但他们却没有做任何事情来改善我们的环境。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bsettlement:解决,处理;commitment:承诺,保证;disagreement:分歧,争论;equipment:设备,器材。根据句意可知,选B
6.A【翻译】这个男孩列了几个例子来支持他的观点。[考点]词语搭配Ainsupportof为固定搭配,意为“支持”。故选A。
7.B大会副主席负责邀请重要人士。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Binviewof:由于,鉴于;inchargeof:主管,负责;intermsof:关于,至于,在……方面;inplaceof:代替。根据句意可知,选B
8.C很多年轻夫妇对待婚姻并不认真,他们轻易地结婚、离婚。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Ctakesb./sth.seriously为固定搭配,意为认真对待某人/某事。故选C
9.C对我来说,我们的新家非常便利,因为从家到办公室只需要五分钟。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cadaptable:能适应的;comfortable:舒适的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根据句意可知,选C
10.D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会,尽管他一点都不喜欢流行音乐。
[考点]词义辨析(连词)
【精析】D根据句意可知,前后表示转折关系。as和though均有尽管,虽然之意,但as引导的让步状语从句一般要用倒装结构,而though引导的让步状语从句可以不倒装,符合题意。if:如果,引导条件状语从句;since:既然,自从,因为,引导时间和原因状语从句。故选D
11.D【翻译】请把你的外套从座位上拿开,这样我就可以坐下了。[考点]词义辨析Dmove:移动,是普通用词,指从一处到另一处的任何距离的转移;shift:转移,移动,改变位置,侧重指使某物在方向或位置上发生变动;transfer:转让,转移,一般表示转送或移交迁移;remove:拿走,搬开,常用于removesth.fromsomeplace结构中,意为“把某物从某地移开、拿走”。根据句意可知,选D。
12.B我需要和我的同事商量一下日期。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bconvince:说服;consult:商量,咨询;avoid:避免;affect:影响。根据句意可知,选B
13.C工厂的员工数量已被削减到了最低限度,以降低生产成本。
[考点]主谓一致和动词语态
【精析】Cthenumberof意为……的数量,作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。由于thenumberofemployees和cut之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。故选C
14.D到21世纪中期,世界上的大多数人将会居住在城市里,而不是居住在农村地区。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】Dby+某个时间点常与完成时连用,表示到某一时间为止某动作已完成。根据句中的Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury(到21世纪中期)可知,本句应用将来完成时,表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。故选D
15.BB句意:如果你不介意在巴黎转机的话,你今晚就可以飞往伦敦。状语从句题。if引导条件状语从句,意为如果,其余选项until(直到……为止),where(表示地点)和before(在……之前)均不符合句意
16.D
17.B我原以为我会考试不及格,但最后终究还是通过了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Baboveall:最重要的是;afterall:毕竟,终究;atall:一点也(不),根本;inall:总计。根据句意可知,选B
18.A句意:从山顶上看,湖中风景美得无以言表。本题考查过去分词的用法。分析句子结构可知,后面为一个完整句子,所以前面应是分词短语做状语。本题主句的主语是thelakescenery,动词see与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应该用表示被动的过去分词形式
19.DDonthebasisof为固定搭配,意为以……为基础,根据,按照
20.D当权者强烈要求反抗者放下武器,重新回到谈判桌前。
[考点]词组辨析
【精析】Dlayover:(长途旅行期间)作短暂停留;layoff:解雇(雇员);layout:展开,铺开,布置;laydown:放下,停止使用。根据句意,选D
21.G[答案]G
【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空处应是在请对方做自我介绍,故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍,好吗
22.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.E
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏
32.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地
33.successfulsuccessful题意:罢工问题成功解决后,火车运行恢复了正常。空处为名词settlement(解决)的修饰语,因此应用success的形容词形式successful
34.willingwilling题干大意是:她总是乐于助人。此处应用形容词作is的表语。willing是名词will(意愿)的形容词形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.结构中,指乐意做某事
35.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是:这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,从容的,修饰way。leisurely还可作副词,指不慌不忙地,从容地,如walkleisurely
36.A根据下面W的回答可知,M应该在问她在哪里买的衣服。故选A
37.B
38.B
39.E
40.B
41.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第2点中的Planahead…makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganizeevenlittletasks.可知,提前制订计划有助于组织各种活动,即使是微小的任务。故选B
42.C[考点]推理判断题
【精析】C根据第三段最后两句PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeop
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