2020-2021英语中考复习词汇题专练及答案

1WhenIwasinthirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincess(公主)intheschoolplay.afewweeksmymotherhelpedmepracticemylines(台词).Butonceonstage,everyword(appear)frommyhead.Myteacheraskedme(change)rolesandbethenarrator(解说员).ThoughIdidn'ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shefeltmy(happy).Sheaskedmetotakeawalkintheyard.Itwasa(love)springday.Wecouldseedandelions(蒲公英)popping(跳出)upthroughthegrass,asifa(paint)hadtouchedourlandscapewithbitsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercarelesslybenddownbysomeflowers."IthinkIamgoingtopickalltheseweeds(野草),"shesaid."ButIlikedandelions,"Isaid."Allplantsarebeautiful—evendandelions!"Mymotherlookedatme(serious)."Yes,everyflowershinesinitsownway,(do)it?"shesaid.Inodded."Andthatistrueofpeople,too,"sheadded.Shehadguessedmypain.Istartedtocryandtoldherthe精品最新文档精品最新文档精品文档精品文档(true)."Youwillbeabeautifulnarrator,"shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudher.Overthenextfewweeks,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.Thebigdayfinallycame.Afewminutestheplay,myteachercameovertome."Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou,"shesaidandhandedmeadandelion.Aftertheplay,Itookthefhome.Iwasperhapstheonlypersonwhowouldhavekeptsuchaweed.2EasywaytobeprettyAgirlandhermotherwerevisitingamall.Theywere(surprise)toseetwoshiny,silverwallscouldmoveapartandbacktogetheragain.Thegirlasked,“Mother,whatisthis?”Themother,neverhavingseenelevator,said,“Ihaveneverseen(something)likethisinmylife.Idon'tknowwhatitis.”thatmoment,anoldmaninawheelchairwentclosetothe(move)wallsandpressedabutton(按下一个键).Thewallsopenedandthemanenteredasmallroom.Thewallsclosedandthegirlandhermotherwatchedthesmallnumbersabovethewallslightuponeone.Then,thenumbersbegantolightinreverse(反向的)o.Thewallsopenedupagainandahandsomeyoungman(step)out.Themothersaid(quiet)toherdaughter,“Gogetyourfather.”3WorldcatchescomputervirusWhenavirus(病毒)comesintoourbody,wegetsick.Thesamethingcanalsohappenacomputer.Avirusmaydestroythesoftware(软件)andmakeitstop(working).SinceMay12thisyear,anewcomputervirus,WannaCry,hasbeeninfecting(感染)computersinover150(country),includingRussiaandtheUnitedKingdom.IthashittensofthousandsofcinChina,reportedBeijingMorningPost.OnceWannaCrygetsintoyourcomputer,itlocksallthedocuments(文件)andasksformfromyou.Atfirst,itasksfor$300(2,068yuan)togiveallthedocumentsb.Ifthe(use)doesn'tsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricegoesupto$600.Itwilllockthedocumentforevertheuserdoesn'tpayinsevendays.TheWannaCryvirusis(serious)oneinhistory,accordingtoEuropol(欧盟刑警组织).UsersshouldupdatethenewMicrosoftsecuritypatch(安全补丁)andnotopen(know)emails.4lt'shardforfamouspeopletobetruetothemselves.Afterall,fansalwayswanttoseetheirgoodside.ButChinese(sing)andactorHuangZitao,24,alwaysshowshistrue(feel).Thesedaysheisaconcerttourofmanycities.Healsoplaystheleadingrole(主角)inthemovieEdgeoflnnocence《(夏天19岁的肖像》).ltwillcomeoutonM27th.Huangisstraightforward(直率的).Heneverhideshisopinions.Manypeopledon'tlikehimofit.Once,hewenttoeveningpartyforMid-AutumnFestival.Peopleaskedhimwhatkindofmooncakeheliked.Hesaid,“ldon'tlikemooncakesatall.”Heisconfidenttoo.ChineseactorJackieChan,63,thought（high）ofhistalent.Anditmadehimsohappy.Heeventalkedaboutitinaninterview（采访）.Butit'stthatHuanghasmanytalents.Heisgoodatsinging,dancing,martialarts（武术）andsports.Huangproveshimselfhardwork.IntheshowTakesaRealMan（《真正男子汉》）,hetriedtobearealsoldier（士兵）inthearmy.Whenheleftthearmy,heevencried.Somepeoplebegantoctheiropinionofhim.5Howdoyoudecideifsomeoneissmart?Onewayistofindoutthe（person）intelligencequotient（智商）,orIQ.A12-year-oldgirlrecentlytookanIQtest.PeoplefoundthatherIQis（high）thanAlbertEinstein'sandStephenHawking's!RajgauriPawar,an（India）girlstudyinginEngland,scored162inthefamousMensa（门萨）IQtest,reportedtheIndependent.Mensa,foundedinEngland1946,isthelargestandoldesthighIQsocietyintheworld.TobecomeaMensamember,youmusthaveanIQfallsinthetop2percentofthepopulationthattakethetests.Hawkinggotascoreof160.AlthoughEinsteinnevertookthetest,expertssaidhisscorewouldbethesasHawking's.However,whatdoes（have）ahighIQmean?WillthosewithahighIQdefinitelybecomethenextEinsteinorHawking?Notnecessarily.MostIQtests,includingtheMensaone,testone'sabilityinmath,landmemory.However,thesetestsdon'ttestabilitieslikeknowinghowtomakethingswork,accordingtoRichardNisbett,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofMichigan,US.Itdoesn'ttestyourcreativityorcuriosity（好奇心）,.Also,alotofthingscanaffectone'sIQscore,includingpoverty（贫穷）,nutrition（营养）,stressandhowfamiliaryouarethetests.LisaVanGemert,aMensaexpert,saidthatgoodhabits,perseverance（毅力）andastrongworkethic（职业道德）arejustasimportantasintelligence.“Ifyoudon'tdevelopthoseotherqualities,youcanwasteasmartIQ,”shesaid.6DeliciousFrenchbakedcookiescomeinmanycolorsIfyouwalkbyabakery,youwillprobablyseesome（color）littleroundcookiesintheshopwindow.Theycanbey,pink,green,blueandalmostanyothercolor.Theylooktoobeautifultoeat.Theyaremacarons.Amacaronisa（France）dessert.It'smadeofalmondpowder（杏仁粉）,sugarandeggwhite.There（be）threelayers（层）inonemacaron.Thetwolayersofcookiesoutsidearecrunchy（酥脆的）.Themiddlelayercanbejamorcream.It（taste）softandsmooth（顺滑的）.Peoplealsoputinallkindsofpowder（粉末）,chocolate,pumpkinandgreenteapowder.Theynotonlyaddflavors（味道）tomacarons,alsocolors.TheFrenchcityMontmorillonisfamousitsmacarons.（old）macaronbakerythereisaround100yearsold.Thecityevenhasamacaronmuseum.It'saparadise（天堂）formacaron（love）aroundtheworld.11.For2.disappeared3.tochange4.unhappiness5.lovely6.painter7.seriously8.doesn't9.truth10.to11.before12.flower21.surprised2.that/which3.an4.anything5.At6.moving/movable7.by8.order9.stepped10.quiet