国开人文英语1历年期末考试题库(分学期版)

3896国开人文英语1历年期末考试题库（分学期版）2020年9月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?— ,andhowareyou?Don'tmentionitHm,nottoobadThanks［答案］B- —Lessthan50milesperhour.Howfastwereyoudriving?Wereyoudrivingnorth?Howwastheroad?［答案］A—Tomorrowwi11befine.Shal1wegooutforapicnic?Soundsgreat!Good1uck!Havefun!［答案］A一Thankyouforsharingthiswithme. Nothing.Youcanshare,too.Mypleasure!［答案］C—WhatwillyoubuyfortheSpringFestival? Iwillbuygiftsformyfamily.Clothesareonsale.Iwanttogoshopping.

［答案］A二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。sun.Peoplecan'tlivewithout sun.aanthe［答案］C7.Isawhim ,andafterwardshewascaughtbythepolice.7.Isawhimstealstolestolen［答案］A8.You*dbetter thecarbecauseyouaredrunk.A.letmedriveB.letmetodriveC.toletme8.You*dbetter thecarbecauseyouaredrunk.A.letmedriveB.letmetodriveC.toletmedrive［答案］A9.John threebottlesofbeerjustnow,sohecan'tdrivehimselfhomenow.A.doesdrinkB.9.John threebottlesofbeerjustnow,sohecan'tdrivehimselfhomenow.A.doesdrinkB.diddrinkC.dodrink［答案］B shewins loses,thisisherlastchance.If—orWhether*-orWhether***ornot［答案］Bheleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeagreatwriter.EventhoughEvenifEvenalthough［答案］AThenovelIboughtlastweekisofreadingIthink. worthyworththatworth［答案］AOurclassroomis beautifulthantheirs,mostverymuchmore［答案］CTherearesomevisitorstoourmarketingdepartmentnextecomingtocoming［答案］B15.Theyworkinthesamecompanyandtheyarewitheachother. 15.Theyworkinthegoodfamiliarinterested［答案］B1216.Socialworkersshouldlearnhowto people.1ookatlookintolookafter［答案］CDon'tforgetto yourseatbeltwhenyou*redriving.putupputoffputon

「答案］CJimisoneofthemostpopular inmycompany.classmatescitizenscolleagues［答案］CThetrafficaccident threedaysago.washappenedtookplacewasoccurred［答案］BTheymusttrytotheboundariesofknowledge. extendincreaseenrich［答案］A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。fiveormoresmaller.OneInthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobequitelarge.Parentsraisingchildrenwerecommon.Overtheyears,thesizeofthefamilyisbecomingfiveormoresmaller.Onereasonforthisisanincreaseinthecostofliving.Generally,childrenattendschoolsformoreyearsthantheyusedto,makingthemGenerally,childrenattendschoolsformoreyearsthantheyusedto,makingthemfinanciallydependentontheirfamilieslonger.Moreover,childrennowadaysarebetterdressedandhavemoremoneytospendonentertainment.Theparentsareusuallyresponsibleforalltheexpenses.Andfamiliesarelessclosethantheyusedtobe.MoreandmoreAmericanmothersworkawayfromhome.Thebreakupofthefamilyappearswhentheparents*divorce.AlotofchildrenintheU.S.livepartoftheiryoungliveswithonlyoneparent.Childrengrowupfeelingunsettledastheyaremovedbetweentheirparents.Singleparentsoftenmarryothersingleparents.Inthistypeoffamily,unrelatedchildrenareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationship.

ThesituationsofmanyAmericanfamiliestodayarenotgood.However,recentsignsshowthatthingsaregettingbetter.Thedivorcerateisdec!ining（降低）.PerhapsAmericanshavelearnedhowimportantfamiliesare.21.Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobe quitesmal1mediumsizedquitelarge［答案］C22.Toparentswhotaketheresponsibilityforchildren*sexpenses,thecostof1ivingincreasesbecause A.chiIdrenattendschoolformoreyearsA.chiIdrenattendschoolformoreyearsB.childrenarebetterdressedandspendmoremoneyonentertainmentB.childrenarebetterdressedandspendmoremoneyonentertainmentC.alloftheaboveC.alloftheabove［答案］C23.Childrenwhoseparentsdivorcedalwaysfeelunsettledbecause A.theyaremovedbetweentheirparentsB.theyareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationshipC.theyhavelittle23.Childrenwhoseparentsdivorcedalwaysfeelunsettledbecause A.theyaremovedbetweentheirparentsB.theyareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationshipC.theyhavelittlemoneytospend［答案］24.Accordingtotheauthor,thesituationsofAmericanfamiliesinthefuturemay. getbetterremainthesamebecomeworse［答案］24.Accordingtotheauthor,thesituationsofAmericanfamiliesinthefuturemay. getbetterremainthesamebecomeworse「答案］AThetitleofthearticlemightbe.Thetitleofthearticlemightbe. A.AmericanChildrenC.AmericanParentsB.AmericanFamiliesA.AmericanChildrenC.AmericanParentsB.AmericanFamilies［答案］B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。ZhangHuaisintroducingBaiMeitohismiddleschoolclassmateLiuHui.

ZhangHua:Hi,LiuHui.Nicetoseeyouhere.Howareyoudoing?LiuHui:Oh,ZhangHua.I'mdoingwell.Howaboutyou?ZhangHua:I'mfine.LiuHui,thisismyfriendBaiMei.She*sfromtheSouth.LiuHui:Hi,BaiMei,nicetomeetyou.BaiMei:Nicetomeetyoutoo,LiuHui.AreyouastudentattheOpenUniversity,too?LiuHui:Yes,lam.BaiMei:What*syourmajor?LiuHui:MymajorisEducation,andZhangHuastudiesattheSchoolofSocialWork.ZhangHua:That'sright.Tmanundergraduatestudent.BaiMei:LiuHui:BaiMei:LiuHui:toattendatThat*sgood.Itwasnicemeetingyou,BaiMei.Sorry,butIhavealecture10:00.Haveagreatday.BaiMei:BaiMei:Youtoo.ByeLiuHuiandZhangHuaarefamiliarwitheachother.［答案］TLiuHuiandBaiMeihavemeteachotherbefore.［答案］FZhangHuaintroducesBaiMeitoLiuHui.［答案］TOnlyLiuHuiisastudentattheOpenUmverslty.［答案］FBaiMeienrolledattheLawSchoollastweek.［答案］F四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Drunkdrivingisadangerousoffence.醉驾是一种危险的攻击。醉驾是一种危险的罪行。酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。［答案］BIwanttoknowwhenheisleavingforNewYorktomorrow.我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。［答案］CWhatarewesupposedtodo?我们被支持做些什么？我们该做些什么？我们对什么吃惊？［答案］BherAbusersusefear,guilt,shametowearyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorthumb.her施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下。施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下。施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的拇指之下。［答案］BIamverysorryforcominglate,butsomethingurgentcameupatthelastminute.我很抱歉来晚了，但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。我很抱歉迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。我很抱歉要迟来，但•我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。［答案］B2020年7月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Whatisyourmajor?LiMei.Afreshman.Education.［答案］C—MayIknowyouraddress?Ihavenoidea.Sure.Hereyouare.Sorry,I'veforgotten.［答案］B一Hi,Tom,how*severythingwithyou?— ,andhowareyou?Don'tmentionitHm,nottoobadThanks［答案］B一Icanshowyouaround,ifyoulike.Go,please!Sure.Thankyou.Idon'tlikeitatall.［答案］B—Hi!Howareyoudoing?I*mdoingwell.That*sallright.Howareyoudoing?［答案］A三、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。She ateacherinShanghailastyeariswaswere［答案］BLondonis capitalofBritain,anditisgreatcity,too.a,thethe,/the,a［答案］C— isDavidfrom?—Ithinkhe*sanAmerican.ButI'mnotsure.WhatWhereHow［答案］BListenlThebabyinthenextroom. A.criesB.criedC.iscrying［答案］CIsawhim ,andafterwardshewascaughtbythepolice.stealstolestolen潜案］AThey somesocialworkattheweekends.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zdoesdiddo［答案］CThehigherthetemperatureis, theliquidevaporates.thefasterfastertheslower［答案］AWecan'taffordabicycle» acar.evenifletaloneletout［答案］B shewins loses,thisisherlastchance.If...orWhether...orWhether...ornot［答案］BThegunmanstood thetheatreandshootattheaudienceinside.atthefrontofinfrontofonfrontof［答案］AHe herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.givesisgoingtogivegave［答案］BAstudentwi11probablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeach semesterseminarseason［答案］AHeusually fromheadache.enduresreceivessuffers［答案］CThetrafficaccident threedaysago.tookplacehappenswasoccurred［答案］ATheymusttrytotheboundariesofknowledge. extendincreaseenrich［答案］A三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。TenworkersinChinapushedtheirboss*scarthreemileshomeafteranofficepartybecausetheywerealltoodrunktodrive.ThegroupwasenjoyingamealatarestaurantindowntownChangchun,JilinProvince(northeastChina).Whenthepartywasover.BossZhangFeifoundthathewastoodrunktodrive.Thensuddenlytheyrealizednobodyhadstayedsoberenoughtodrivehiscar.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014,esp.whenthedriverisdrunk.Thosewhobreakthelawwillhavetheirdrivinglicenserevoked,faceaheavyfineandmaybeputinjail.Zhangdidnotwanttoleavehiscardowntownanditwastoolatetocalloutanotherdrivertodrivethecarforhim.Someonethensuggestedtheypushthecarhome,andsaidthattheexercisewoulddothemallgood.Thus,al1tenquicklyagreedandsetoffwithZhangatthewheel.Alltenworkerspushedtheirboss*scarhomethroughthecitystreets,laughingandsingingduringthe45-minutejourney.Passers-bywereshockedtoseethegroup.Trafficofficerssaidthataslongasthecar*senginewasnotrunning,itwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingunderthelaw.However,itisstillverydangerousforsomanypeopletopushthecaralongtheroad,asitmaycausetrafficaccidents. minutes.workersinChinapushedtheirboss*scarhomein minutes.45,103,810,45［答案］CDrink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain .201320142015［答案］BThosewhobreakthelawmay .nothavetheirdrivinglicenserevokednotfaceaheavyfinebeputinjail［答案］CPeoplepushingthecaralongtheroadwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingbecause .thecarenginewasnotrunningthosepeopledicin'tdrink

therewerenopoliceontheroad［答案］Athelaw,Wecaninferfromthepassagethatdrink-driving.thelaw,isnotagainstisagainsthasnothingtodowith［答案］B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Wearepleasedtoannouncethatthewinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAwardgoestoDr.MarieDagenais.Dr.Dagenais,graduatedfromUniversitedeMontrealin1983.ShebecameanAssistantProfessorintheFacultyin1988.In2000shewasappointedasAssociateDean,averyimportantroleintheFaculty.In2001shewasappointedtoAssociateProfessorandbecameProfessorfiveyearslater.FormanyyearsshehasheldimportantrolesintheAssociationofTeachingandLearning,includingbeingPresidentofthisAssociationin2005—2006.SimilarlyshehasbeenheavilyinvolvedwiththeAmericanAssociationofDistanceEducationandwasthatAssociation*sPresidentduring2008—2011.ShehasalsoheldanumberofleadershiprolesintheCommissiononLifelongEducationofAmerica,oneofthemostimportantorganizationsinadulteducation.ThisisanincompletelistofsomeofthecountlessimportantrolesDagenaishashadbothwithintheUniversityandbeyondinthefieldofdistanceeducationinAmerica.SheisaveryworthywinnerofthisyearsTeachingAward.isavery25.Marieisthewinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAward.［答案］T26.MariegraduatedfromYaleUniversityin1983.［答案］F27.MariewasappointedtoProfessorin2006.［答25.Marieisthewinnerofthisyear*sTeachingAward.［答案］T26.MariegraduatedfromYaleUniversityin1983.［答案］F27.MariewasappointedtoProfessorin2006.［答案］T28.MariewasthePresidentofAmericanAssociationofDistanceEducationduring2009-2011.［答案］F30.MariehasmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericandistanceeducation.［答案］T30.四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.IwanttoknowwhenheisleavingforNewYorktomorrow.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。［答案］AHefocusedhismindonhislesson.他按时做功课。他把心思集中在功课上。他一直在做功课。［答案］BBreakingiceisagoodwaytomakefriends.打破冰面是交朋友的好办法。破冰是做朋友的好办法。打破僵局是交朋友的好办法。［答案］CDrunkdrivingisadangerousoffence.醉驾是一种危险的攻击。醉驾是一种危险的罪行。酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。「答案］B35.Butyouknow,1hadtogiveupthechancetoworkinabigcompany.但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，工作在一家大公司。但是你是知道的，我不得不放弃在•家大公司工作的机会。「答案］c2020年1月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Hi,WangXin,nicetomeetyou!—Hi,LiuHui, nicetomeetyoutoo.howdoyoudo?rmfine,thankyou.［答案］A—Seatbeltssavelives.Iwon'tputonmyseatbelt.Iwillputonmyseatbelt.It'strue.Iagree.［答案］C—Tomorrowwillbefine.Shallwegooutforapicnic?Soundsgreat!Goodluck!Havefun!［答案］A一Areyoureadytotakearideinmynewsportscar? Idon'tlikevoursportscar.Yes,Ican'twait,No、Iwon'I.「答案］B—What.'stheDrobleni,Harrv? Noproblem.Ican*trememberwhere11eftmyglasses.Notatall.［答案］B四、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选岀一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Thecasehappened Tuesdayafternoon.inonat［答案］BIgotapresent,aniPadmvbestfriend. withTOC\o"1-5"\h\ztofrom［答案］CTheschoolsinformedtheparents thecaseoof［答案］CThetrainisrunningfiftymiles_anhourthehourahour［答案］AYou*11 haveyourownroom.alleachboth［答案］BWe11,Iheardhim he'dcovertheafternoonshift.saysaidtosay［答案］AThetrafficaccident threedaysago.washappenedtookplacewasoccurred［答案］BSocialworkersshouldlearnhowto eople.lookatlookintolookafter［答案］［答案］B「答案］CThey somesocialworkattheweekends.dodoesdid［答案］AIenjoy_booksinthelibrary. readreadingtoread［答案］B1would1iketodothejob youdon*tforcemeA.incasestudy.althoughaslongas［答案］CThepoliceaskedthedriverto thecartohavepulloutpul1onpu11over［答案］CAstudentwi11probablyattendfourorfivecoursesseminarsemesteranalcoholtest.duringeachC.season「答案］B19.Theywould anyweaknessandanyfear.A.comeB.overcomeC.throw［答案］B20.Theymusttryto theboundariesofknowledge.extendincreaseenrich［答案］A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。TenworkersinChinapushedtheirboss*scarthreemileshomeafteranofficepartybecausetheywerealltoodrunktodrive.ThegroupwasenjoyingamealatarestaurantindowntownChangchun»JilinProvince(northeastChina).Whenthepartywasover.BossZhangFeifoundthathewastoodrunktodrive.Thensuddenlytheyrealizednobodyhads:ayedsoberenoughtodrivehiscar.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014,esp.whenthedriverisdrunk.Thosewhobreakthelawwillhavetheirdrivinglicenserevoked,faceaheavyfineandmaybeputinjail.Zhangdidnotwanttoleavehiscardowntownanditwastoolatetocalloutanotherdrivertodrivethecarforhim.Someonethensuggestedtheypushthecarhome,andsaidthattheexercisewoulddothemallgood.Thus,alltenqucklyagreedandsetoffwithZhangatthewheel.Alltenworkerspushedtheirboss*scarhomethroughthecitystreets,laughingandsingingduringthe45-minutejourney.Passers-bywereshockedtoseethegroup.Trafficofficerssaidthataslongasthecar'senginewasnotrunning,itwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingunderthelaw.However,itisstillverydangerousforsomanypeopletopushthecaralongtheroad,asitmaycausetrafficaccidents. minutes. workersinChinapushedtheirboss*scarhomein minutes.45,103,810,45［答案］CDrink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain .201320142015Thosewhobreakthelawmay nothavetheirdrivinglicenserevokednotfaceaheavyfinebeputinjail［答案］CPeoplepushingthecaralongtheroadwouldnotbeclassedasdrink-drivingbecause .thecarenginewasnotrunning［答案］［答案］BB.thosepeopledidn'tdrinkC.therewerenopoliceontheroad［答案］A25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatdrink-drivingthelaw.A.isnotagainstB.isagainstC.hasnothingtodowith［答案］B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Inanextendedfamily,allthepeopleshareonehousehold.Apartfromparentsandchildren,theremaybeotherfamilymembers:grandparents,aunts,uncles,cousins,etc.Thatistosay,alargefamilymayhavemorethantwogenerations,andoftentherearemorethantwoadultsfromdifferentgenerationsofafamily.Thefamilymemberslivetogetherformanyreasons.Theymayhelptobringupchildrenortotakecareofanillrelative.Theymayalsohelpwithsavingmoney.Sometimeschildrenarebroughtupbytheirgrandparents,fortheirparentshavediedorcannevertakecareofthem.Manygrandparentslookafterthechildren,particularlywhenbothparentsarebusyworking.Thislargefamilyiscalledextendedfamily.Itcanbefoundallovertheworld.Thenumberofthesefamilieshasincreasedby40percentinthepasttenyears.Mostofsuchfamilieslivehappilytogether.26.Inanextendedfamily,peopleliveindifferenthouses.［答案］F27.Anextendfamilyincludesatleastthreegenerations.［答案］T28.Inanextendedfamily,childrenarelookedafterbytheirgrandparentsbecausetheirparentsaretravelingaround.［答案］E29.Extendedfamiliescanbefoundal1overtheworld.［答案］T30.ChiIdrencanlivehappilywiththeirparentsandgrandparents.［答案］T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.SusanBrownwasinafamilywaywhenshewasseventeenandbecameamotherbyeighteen.A.苏珊-布朗17岁时过上家庭生活，18岁时做了母亲。苏珊-布朗17岁时进入到一个家庭，18岁时做了母亲。苏珊-布朗17岁时怀孕，18岁时做了母亲。［答案］CHefocusedhismindonhislesson.他按时做功课。他把心思集中在功课上。他一直在做功课。［答案］B1wanttoknowwhenheisleavingforNewYorktomorrow.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约［答案］AHehasdrunktoomuchtodrivehomesafely.他喝太多酒只是为了安全开车回家他喝了太多酒以致不能安全地开车回家他喝了太多酒也能安全开车回家［答案］BAbusersusefear,guilt,shametowearyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorherthumb.A.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下B.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下。C.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的拇指之下。A.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下B.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下。C.施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的拇指之下。［答案］B2019年7月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上•—Howaboutgoingtotheclasstogether?A.Ofcoursenot.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Idon'tlikeit.—Thankyouforsharingthiswithme. Nothing.Youcanshare,too.Mypleasure!［答案］C一Hi,WangXin,nicetomeetyou!-Hi,LiuHui, nicetomeetyoutoo.howdoyoudo?Tmfine,thankyou.［答案］A —It'sdarkbrown.Howabouthisweight?Isheatallguy?Whatcolorishishair?［答案］C—WhatwillyoubuyfortheSpringFestival? Iwillbuygiftsformyfamily.Clothesareonsale.Iwanttogoshopping.［答案］A五、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Peoplecan'tlivewithout, sun.a/the［答案］C,［答案］［答案］C［答案］［答案］CWecan'taffordabicycle, acar.evenifletaloneletout［答案］BIsawhim.andafterwardshewascauchtbythepolice.stealstolestolen［答案］AYou*dbetter Lhecarbecauseyouinedrunk.letmedriveletmetodrivetoletmedrive［答案］A-isDavidfrom?一Ithinkhe*sanAmerican.ButI'mnotsure.WhatWhereHow［答案］BThetrafficaccident threedaysago.washappenedtookplacewasoccurred［答案］BSocialworkersshouldlearnhowtopeoole. lookatlookintolookafterThey somesocialworkattheweekends.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zdodoesdid［答案］A14.1enjoy booksinthelibrary.readreadingtoread［答案］BThehigherthetemperatureis, theliquidevaporates.thefasterfastertheslower［答案］AIgotapresent,aniPad mybestfriend.withtofrom［答案］CTheguardwantedtostopthepeople bythestreet.cooktocookcooking［答案］CHe toShanghaiforIsawhereaminuteago.can*tgocan'thavegonedidn'tgo［答案］B heleftschoolat16,hestillmanagedtobecomeagreatwriter.A.EventhoughB.EvenifC.Evenalthough［答案］A20.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadriver,and isapoliceman.A.oneB.theotherC.other［答案］B三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项屮选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobequitelarge.Parentsraisingfiveormorechildrenwerecommon.Overtheyears,thesizeofthefamilyisbecomingsmaller.Onereasonforthisisanincreaseinthecostofliving.GenerallychiIdrenattendschoolsformoreyearsthantheyusedto,makingthemfinanciallydependentontheirfamilieslonger.Moreover,chiIdrennowadaysarebetterdressedandhavemoremoneytospendonentertainment.Theparentsareusuallyresponsibleforalltheexpenses.Andfamiliesarelessclosethantheyusedtobe.MoreandmoreAmericanmothersworkawayfromhome.Thebreak-upofthefamilyappearswhentheparents*divorce.AlotofchiIdrenintheU.S.livepartoftheiryoungliveswithonlyoneparent.Childrengrowupfeelingunsettledastheyaremovedbetweentheirparents.Singleparentsoftenmarryothersingleparents.Inthistypeoffamily,unrelatedchildrenareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationship.ThesituationsofmanyAmericanfamiliestodayarenotgood.However,recentsignsshowthatthingsaregettingbetter.Thedivorcerateisdeclining（降低）.PerhapsAmericanshavelearnedhowimportantfamiliesare.21.Inthepast,Americanfamiliestendedtobe. A.quitesmallC.quitelargeB.mediumsized［答案］C22.Toparentswhotaketheresponsibilityforchildren'sexpenses,thecostoflivingincreasesbecause. A.childrenattendschoolformoreyearsB.childrenarebetterdressedandspendmoremoneyonentertainmentC.al1oftheabove［答案］CChildrenwhoseparentsdivorcedalwaysfeelunsettledbecause theyaremovedbetweentheirparentsB.theyareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationshipC.theyhavelittlemoneytospend［答案］AAccordingtotheauthor,thesituationsofAmericanfamiliesinthefuturemay. getbetterremainthesamebecomeworse［答案］AThetitleofthearticlemightbe A.AmericanChildrenB.AmericanFamiliesC.AmericanParentsA.AmericanChildrenB.AmericanFamiliesC.AmericanParents［答案］B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Domesticabusehappenswhenonepersoninacloserelationshipormarriagetriestocontrolanother.Domesticabusethatineludesphysicalviolenceiscalleddomesticviolence.Domesticviolenceandabuseareusedforonepurposeonly：togainandmaintaintotalcontroloveryou.Anabuserdoesn*t"playfair."Abusersusefear,guilt,shametowearyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorherthumb,orhurtthosearoundyou.Domesticabusemayhappenamongdifferentgenders,andeconomiclevels.Whilewomenyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorherthumb,orhurtthosearoundyou.Domesticabusemayhappenamongdifferentgenders,andeconomiclevels.WhilewomenYourabusermayalsothreatenyou,hurtyougroupsofpeople.Itoccurswithina]1agesoftensufferfromit,mensometimesarevictimstoo.Peoplemaygetverbalandemotionalabuse,evenphysicalones.Theabusivebehaviorisneveracceptable,whetherit*scomingfromaman,awoman,ateenager,oranolderadult.Youdeservetofeelvalued,respected,andsafe.［答案］［答案］C［答案］［答案］C26.Tnacloserelationshiporamarriage,ifonepersontriestocontrolanother,26.Tnacloserelationshipdomesticabusemayhappen.［答案］domesticabusemayhappen.［答案］T27.Iftheabusivebehavior28.Domesticabuseusuallycomesfromateenager,sometimesitisacceptable.［答案］Fincludesphysicalviolence,verbalviolenceandemotionalabuse.［答案］T29.Besidesthepurposeofgainingandmaintainingtotalcontroloversomeone,domesticabusemaybeusedforsomeotherpurposes.［答案］F30.Domesticabusemayhappenamongthegroupsofthemaleandtherich.［答案］F27.Iftheabusivebehavior28.Domesticabuseusually四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.SusanBrownwasinafamilywaywhenshewasseventeenandbecameamotherby31.SusanBrowneighteen.A.苏珊.布朗17岁时过上家庭生活，18岁时做了母亲。B.苏珊.布朗17岁时怀孕，18A.苏珊.布朗17岁时过上家庭生活，18岁时做了母亲。B.苏珊.布朗17岁时怀孕，18岁时做了母亲。C.苏珊.布朗17岁时进入到一个家庭,18岁时做了母亲。［答案］B32.Hefocusedhismindonhislesson.32.Hefocusedhismindonhislesson.他按时做功课。他把心思集中在功课上。他一直在做功课。［答案］Bfriends.33.Breakingiceisagoodwaytomakefriends.打破僵局是交朋友的好办法。打破冰面是交朋友的好办法破冰是做朋友的好办法。［答案］A34.Policeaskedstudentsalwaysbeontheirguard,whenwalkingtoschool.A,警察要学34.Policeaskedstudentsalwaysbeon生们去上学的时候，一定要处千他们的保护之屮。警察要求学生们步行上学时，一定有保镖相伴。警察告诫学生们步行上学途中一定要时刻保持警惕。35.Whatarewesupposedtodo?我们该做些什么？我们被支持做些什么？我们对什么吃惊？［答案］A2019年1月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。—Lessthan50milesperhour.Howfastwereyoudriving?Wereyoudrivingnorth?Howwastheroad?［答案］A一Hi,Tom,how*s-everythingwithyou?— ,andhowareyou?Don*tmentionitHm,nottoobadThanks［答案］B—Icanshowyouaround,ifyou1ike.Go,please!Sure.Thankyou.Let'sgo.［答案］B一Areyoureadytotakearideinmynewsportscar?Idon*tlikeyoursportscar.Yes,Ican'twait.No,1won*t.［答案］B—Whatisyourmajor?LiMei.Afreshman.Education.［答案］C六、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Thegunmanstood thetheatreandshootattheaudienceinside.infrontofatthefrontofonfrontof［答案］BTomisgoodatplaying piano.a/the［答案］CThecouplewas thattheycoulddrivehome.toodrunksodrunkdrunkenough［答案［BYou'dbetterthecarbecauseyouaredrunk.letmedriveletmetodrivetoletmedrive［答案］AThepoliceaskedthedriverto thecartohaveanalcoholtest.pulloverpul1outpullon［答案］AThe driverwasseriouslyhurtinthetrafficaccident.40-years-oldC.40yearold40-year-old［答案］B—ShouldItakesomemedicine?一No,youtotakeanymedicine.shouldnothavenotdon'tneed［答案］CHedidnot onmyproposalabout,thenewproject.recommendcommentcommand［答案］BThestreetis forfivecarstogosidebyside.widewideenoughenoughwide［答案］BThehigherthetemperatureis, theliquidevaporates.thefasterfasterthes1ower［答案］AHeusually fromheadache.enduressuffersreceives［答案］BListen!Thebaby inthenextroom.criescriediscrying［答案］Cshewins loses,thisisherlastchance.If...orWhether...ornotWhether...or［答案］CThetrafficaccidentthreedaysago.washappenedtookplacewasoccurred［答案］BWhat_"时r”mean?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zisdoesdo［答案］B三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项屮选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Iusedtothinkeducationwasthemostimportantthinginmylife.Recentlymyattitudehasbeguntochange,althoughIstillholdthatitisessentialforeveryoneintheworldtoday.Asatopjuniorstudentinmycollege,IwasaskedtomakeaspeechonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Standinginfrontoftheaudiencefacingsomanyfreshmen,Iwastrembling.Ididn'trememberanywordthatIhadprepared.Iranoutoftheconferenceroomwithoutfinishingmyspeech,leavingeveryonepuzzled.1criedthatnightinmyroom,feelingthatIwasaloser.StudyingtakessomuchofmytimethatTfeelunabletoreallydevelopmyself.Iamjuststoringknowledge;yetfailtocommunicatewithothers.Ihavereceivedmanyawardsinschool,buttheydon*tnecessarilyreflectanythingaboutme.1don'tknowhowtosocialize.WhenIleaveschoolIfearIwillbeofnousetosociety.［答案］［答案］B［答案］［答案］BIrealizethateveryonehasherorhisownwayofliving.Iwanttochangemylifestyle.OfcourseIwillkeepstudying.YetIplantoloo