2020年山西省临汾市城西中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

第页2020年山西省临汾市城西中学高一英语月考试卷含解析20xx年山西省临汾市城西中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriteroncelived______hefinishedhislastworks?

A.where;that?B.that,where??C.that;which?D.that;that

参照答案：

A

2.I’lltakemydrivingtesttomorrow.?______________!

?A.Cheers?B.Goodluck?C.Comeon?D.Congratulations

参照答案：

B

略

3.Gotobednow,_________youwillbereallytiredtomorrow.

A.andB.nor??C.or?D.but

参照答案：

C

4.Everybodylikesherbecauseshe______thoughtfulofothers.

A.isalwaysB.hasalwaysbeen

C.isalwaysbeing?D.willalwaysbe??

参照答案：

C

略

5.Ratherthan________athomewatchingTV,I'dprefer_______intheoffice.

A.working...stayingB.working...stay

C.towork...stayD.work...tostay

参照答案：

D

6.Asgoodfriends,wetrusteach?otherandarealways___abouteachother.

?Aconcerned?Bworried?Ccared?D?anxious

参照答案：

C

7.Studiesshowthat_____goodhealthdependson_____balanceddietandplentyofrestandexercise.

A.不填;aB.the;a?C.the;不填D.不填;不填

参照答案：

A

8.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder?withhisclassmates.

A.howishegettingalong

B.thatheisgettingalongwell

C.ifheisgettingalongwell

D.whatheisgettingalong.

参照答案：

C

9.Iamfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing______.

A.introubleB.incommon?C.inplace??D.inneed?

参照答案：

B

10.15.Ithismuseum_______theyvisitedlastmonth?

??A.theone?B.whereC.thatD.what

参照答案：

A

略

11.Isawhim_____butnotveryoften.

?A.frequentlyB.momently

C.everynowandthenD.inashortspaceoftime

参照答案：

C

12.Thenumberofarticlespublishedonsmoking______amazing.

A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen

参照答案：

A

13.He____haveattendedthemeetingthismorning.HehasgonetoEnglandyesterday.

A.can’t?B.mustn’t?C.shouldn’t?D.needn’t

参照答案：

A

略

14.Scientificresearchshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveouthealth.

A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout

参照答案：

C

15.Themostinterestingthing____________weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing___________Ihavesaid.

A.which;thatB.that;which?C.which;whichD.that;that

参照答案：

D

16.Mr.Mikedoesn’tunderstand______madehiswifesoupsetthismorning.

A.whatwasitthat??B.whyitwasthat

C.whatitthatwas?D.whatitwasthat

参照答案：

D

17.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson__________fromcollege.

A.?graduated??B.hasgraduated???C.hadbeengraduating??D.hadgraduated

参照答案：

D

略

18.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskfora________boss.

A．better?B．good?C．best?D．stillbetter

参照答案：

A

[考查比较级用法。句意：为史蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。“can't/couldn't...＋比较级〞表示最高级含义。依据前半句Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor可知，Stevenson是一个不错的老板，因此说“我真的找不到一个比他还好的老板了〞，表示在我看来他是最好的。]

二、短文改错

19.短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，满分10分〕文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只同意修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

Friendshipisimportant.Everyoneneedfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustlikewecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgetalongwelloneanothertogoaheadunderallkindsofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoteasycomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincereandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonthebenefitsfromeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbegoodteachertous.Heorshegivesussomegoodadvicesonhowtodothings.Sothemorefriendshave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.

参照答案：

Friendshipisimportant.Everyoneneedfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’t

needs?

livewithoutfriendshipjustlikewecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendship

??as?or

makesusgetalongwell∧oneanothertogoaheadunderallkindsofdifficultiesin

with

thefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoteasy∧comeby.Truefriendshipmustbe

去掉to

sincereandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonthebenefitsfromeachother.

?understanding

Agoodfriendcanalwaysbe∧goodteachertous.Heorshegivesussomegoodadvices

aadvice?

onhowtodothings.Sothemorefriendshave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.

本文告诉我们，友谊是重要的，我们都必须要友谊。我们的朋友越多，我们就越能提升自己。

1.考查主谓一致。每个人都必须要友谊。不定代词Everyone做主语后面的谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故把need改为needs。

2.考查连词。在我们的生活中，没有友谊就不能生存，就像我们没有空气和水就不能生活一样。此处是justas引导的方式状语从句，故把like改为as。

3.考查并列连词。在我们的生活中，没有友谊就不能生存，就像我们没有空气和水就不能生活一样。否定句中用or表示“和〞，故把and改为or。

4.考查固定词组。getalongwellwithsb.?与某人相处得好，故在well后加with。

5.考查固定搭配。inthefrontof在前部；infrontof在前面。“在我们前面〞，故把the去掉。

6.考查动词不定式。真正的友谊是不容易得到的。此处用动词不定式做状语，动词不定式的宾语就是句子的主语，故在come前加to。

7.考查动名词。bebasedon以为基础，此处on是介词，后面用名词、代词宾格或动名词做宾语，故把understand改为understanding。

8.考查不定冠词。一个好朋友对我们来说永远是一个好老师。故在good前加a。

9.考查名词的数。advice?是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故把advices改为advice。

10.考查代词。所以我们的朋友越多，我们就越能提升自己。结合句意，可知在have前加we。

20.文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合〔^〕，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

?2.只同意修改10处，多者〔从11处起〕不计分。

?TheOlympicsisthebigsportsmeetingintheworld,thatincludestwokinds,theSummerandtheWinterOlympics.Bothofthemaretakeplaceeveryfouryear.Allcountrycantakepartiftheirathletesreachtheagreedstandardforthegames.Womenarenotonlyallowedandplayaveryimportantroleinthegames.Aspecialvillagebuiltforthecompetitors.ItisahonortohosttheOlympicGames.TheOlivewreathhasbeenreplacedinmedals.Butit’sstillaboutbeabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.

参照答案：

1.big改为biggest

2.that改为which

3.去掉are

4.four改为fourth或year改为years

5.country改为countries

6.and改为but

7.在built前加上is

8.a改为an

9.in改为by

10.be改为being

三、阅读理解

21.阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricks〔骗局〕atplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrand〔品牌〕ofproductontheshelf〔架子〕.

Coloring,forexample,varies〔变化〕accordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackaged〔包装〕ingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolor1s.Icecreampackagesareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.

Whensomekindofpainkiller〔止痛片〕wasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecolor1sturnedthecustomersoffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteascalm.

Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.

Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!

Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote〔推销〕theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesageniustosellit.〞

68.??Theunderlinedpart“thecolor1sturnedthecustomersoff〞(inPara.3)meantthatthecolor1s__

A.attractedthecustomersstrongly?B.hadweakeffectsonthecustomers

C.trickedthecustomersintoshopping?D.causedthecustomerstoloseinterest

69.??Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?

A.Thewaytopromote〔促销〕goods?

B.Thediscoveryofagenius

C.Theteamtoproduceagoodproduct

D.Thebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducers

70.??Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.ChoiceofgoodproductsB.Disadvantagesofproducts

C.Effectofpackagingonshopping?D.Brandnamesandshoppingtricks

参照答案：

DAC

22.阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最正确答案。

Rubenlivedinasmallvillage.Therewasnoschoolthereandhehadtostudyinaschoolinthetown.Itwasnearlyfivekilometresawayfromhisvillage.Hisfathercouldn'tbuyabikeforhimandhehadtogotoschoolonfoot.Hegotupearlyinthemorning.Usuallyhehadtorunthereinordernottomissthefirstclass.Hekeptrunningeverydayanditwashelpfultohim.He’sstrongandtallnowandheranfasterthananyothermaninhisvillage.Hetookpartinseveralsportsmeetingsandwonsomemedals.Theyoungmanisproud?andalwayswantsto?havearacewithothers.

Onedayhismotherwasillandhisfathertoldhimtobuysomemedicineforheadacheinthetown.Theyoungmangottheresoon.Thereweremanypeopleinthechemist'sshopwhilehewaswaitingthere.Andwhenhisturncame,hecouldn’tfindhismoney.Anoldwomanhinted〔暗示〕ayoungmanhadstolenit.Hesawthethiefhadalreadylefttheshop.Herantowardshimquickly.Thethieffounditandbegantorun.Hewashappyandtriedtocatchupwithhim.

“Let’shavearaceandseewhowillrunfaster,〞Rubencalledoutbehind.

Soonafterthathecaughtupwiththethief.Buthedidn'tstopandwentonrunning.Atacrossingoneofhisfriendsasked,“Whatareyourunningfor,Ruben?〞