2021年山东省潍坊市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年山东省潍坊市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、词汇与语法(10题)21.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

22.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

23.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit

A.whereB.whenC.howD.which

24.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

25.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy

26.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

27.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

28.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

29.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

30.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.

A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe

三、汉译英(10题)31.她从来不笑，也不发脾气。

32.我们公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社交活动。

33.（我颇为相信）thathewillagreewithourplan.

34.She'soutofhospitaland（热切地想）togobacktowork.

35.尽管气候恶劣，他还是在那里工作了二十年。

36.许多人认为，大脑可以储存的信息量是没有任何极限的。

37.他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。

38.在医生的帮助下，这个病人终于转危为安。

39.面对这样复杂的情形，他努力抑制着自己的情感。

40.Heremainedcalmeven面临如此明显的危险.

四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

42.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

43.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

44.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

45.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

46.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

47.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

48.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

49.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

50.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

五、阅读理解(10题)51.Thispassageismainly,about______.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable

C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

52.

Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillmostprobablydiscuss______.

A.examplesofsuccessfulyoungmen

B.howtobuildupone'spositioninsociety

C.joysandpainsofoldpeople

D.whattodowhenonehasproblemsinlife

53.

TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.()

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

54.33.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmallB.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsideredC.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainfulD.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems

55.Scotlandis______.

A.fulloflivelytownsandcities

B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope

C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest

D.goodforsports

56.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

57.

Theboysoftenusedtothrowastoneortwoattheglasshousebecause______.

A.theyhatedMr.Flowers

B.theyonlywantedtoplayajokeonMr.Flowers

C.Mr.Flowersdidn'tletthemwatchflowers

D.theywerenaughty

58.Thequestion"Howdoyoufeel?"seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof______.

A.amanworkingathisdesk

B.apersonhavinglostaclosefriend

C.astrangerwholookssomewhatworried

D.afriendwhoisill

59.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter’sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

60.Accordingtothepassage,oncethehostcityisdetermined,themoneywillberaisedmainlyby______.

A.IOC

B.NOCofthecity'scountry

C.thelocalgovernment

D.thelocalorganizingcommittee

六、作文(1题)61.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.D

2.B

3.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

4.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

5.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

6.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

8.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

9.D

10.B

11.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

12.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

13.B

14.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

15.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

16.C

17.C

18.A

19.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

20.D

21.C

22.B

23.D本题测试的是定语从句的关联词。本句的意思是：“这里是外国客人将要访问的地方。”先行词theplace要做从句动词visit的宾语，所以只能用关系代词which。Where,when和how都是关系副词。

24.C答案为C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改变”。

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.A

29.B

30.Cmusthavedone表示对过去发生事情的推测。本句的意思是“我开车回家时应该是九点左右，因为天已经黑了。”

31.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.

32.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.

33.I'mquitesure

34.iseager

35.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.

36.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

37.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.

38.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.

39.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.

40.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

41.unsatisfactory

42.B本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：十几岁的青少年们因为过多地玩电脑游戏而在伤害自己的健康。因为“玩电脑游戏”和“伤害自己的健康”是同时发生的事，所以要用动词的现在进行式。因此本题选择B。

43.imaginable

44.astonishment

45.looking

46.criticism

47.comparison

48.application

49.more

50.implied

51.A解析：通过对文章的阅读可知，文章讲述了海洋学从无到有的事实，也就是海洋学的起源。

52.C

53.D

54.A第三、第五段。Wallerstein选了93个孩子做研究。而评论界认为这个数据显然太小，不足以证明她的观点。问题孩子的原因不一定仅仅是父母的离婚。

55.A解析：第一段，苏格兰是欣赏野外风景的好地方，比明信片上的还要好。那里的城镇无论吃住、观赏、游玩，从历史、文化、休闲等都是值得一去的。选项B与第二段的内容相反；选项C与文中不符；选项D只