2017年重庆中考英语真题B卷及答案(word版)

重庆市2017年初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试英语试题（B卷）II.单项选择.(每小题1分，共18分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.Theboysoftenplay_________basketballafterschool.A。/22.It’sgoodforustodrinkmilk________themorning。A。atB。onC。inD.from23.FuYuanhuiis________favoriteswimmerbecauseshe'ssofunny。A。IB.myC.meD.mine24。ZhangLinisapopular______inthisschoolandmostofherstudentsareherfans.A.farmerD.teacherB。doctorC.worker25。Peteris_______boyinourclassandheoftenhelpsuscarryheavythings。A。strongB。strongerC。strongestD.thestrongest26。Therewasabigfireyesterday。______noonewashurt。A。LuckilyC。AngrilyD。BadlyB.LoudlyB。aC。anD。the27。Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinishes_______hishomeworkontime.A.doB.didD.doingC。does28。JohnandI________tovisithisgrandparentslastSundayafternoon。A。goC。willgoD。havegoneB.went29。It'sreportedthatKeJie______byAlphaGoinMay，2017。A。beatB.beatsC.wasbeatenD.willbebeaten30.______badday！It’sraininghard。Wehavetostayathome.A.Howa31.Ilikedancing,______Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit。A.orC.butB。soD。because32。It’snotagoodhabitto______whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow。A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD。turnoff33.ThisSaturdayismy_______birthday。Welcometomyparty!B.WhataC。HowD。WhatA.fourteenthB。thefourteenthC.fourteenD.thefourteen34。—-—_______isitfromyourhometoyourschool，Anna?---It'squitenear，onlyfiveminutes’walk。A.HowmanyB.HowfarC.HowlongD。Howsoon35。———Whereisyouruncle？Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime。-——He_______Beijingforabouthalfayear。HemovedthereinJanuary.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC。hasarrivedin36.—--Robert,couldyouwashthecarforme？-——Yes,I_______.I’mcoming，dad。D.hasbeeninA.couldB。couldn’tC。canD.can't37.-—-Mike，don'tmakesomuchnoise。It'stoolate。——-__________。I'llgotobedrightnow.A。NotbadB.You'dbetternotC。Yes，IwillD。Sorry，Iwon’t38.-——Ican'tsee_______ontheblackboard.MayIborrowyournotebook?———Sure。Hereyouare.A.whatourteacherwroteB。whatdidourteacherwriteD。howdidourteacherwriteC。whyourteacherwroteIII。完形填空.（每小题1。5分，共15分）根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.March22ndisWorldWaterDay。Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater，butalsocallson(号召)usto39andprotectwater.Today，we’refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem，wastewaterproblemisespecially40.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”。Whatiswastewater？Itisusedwater。Usually，wastewatercomesfromhomes，41，hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities，includingwashingthemachines，takingshowersandusingthekitchen。Therainalso42wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm。Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom，thiskindofwaterissuretohave43harmfulinit。44mustwetreat(处理）wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment。Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown45。Howcanwetreatwastewater？Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment。Wastewater46homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe47wastewater。Also，factorywastewaterhastobecleaned48itgoesbacktonature.39。A。drink40.A。easyB。saveB.popularC。smallB。lakesC.riversC.carryD.watchD。seriousD.seas41。A.factories42。A.getsback43。A.nothing44.A.WhatB。handsinC。changesintoD。picksupB.somethingC。nobodyD。somebodyD。HowB。WhoC。Why45。A。work46。A。onB。interestC。healthD。businessD。fromD。worseD.beforeB.forB。moreC。with47,A.lessC.better48。A.andB。whetherC。afterIV。阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分）阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AAllthroughthewinter，theEsquimaux(爱斯基摩人)liveinhousesmadeofsnow.Thesesmallhousesareverycleanandwhitewhentheyarenew.Theycansoonturndirty,butpiecesoffreshsnowmakethemnewagain.SometimestheEsquimauxbuildtheirsmallhouseswiththewoodthattheyfindalongtheseaside。However,theyaren’talwayssolucky。Whentheycan'tgetwood，theyusethesnow。Itissocoldthatthesnowbecomesveryhard，sothesmallhousesarestrongenoughinthewholewinter。Thewindowsofthesehousesarenotmadeofglass，butofice。Whenthewarmweathercomes,thehousesbecomewaterslowly.TheEsquimauxgetwetastheylieinbed，andoftencatchacold.Theyaregladtogetawayfromthesmallsnowhousesandliveintheirtensduringthesummer。49。TheEsquimauxliveinhousesmadeof_______allthroughthewinter.A.glass50.SometimestheEsquimauxbuildtheirsmallhouseswiththewoodthattheyfind______.A。intheriverB。inthesnowC.alongtheseasideD.inthemountains51。TheEsquimauxliveintheirtentswhen________.B。snowC。paperD。grassA。thesnowhousesaredirtyB.itissummerC。theygetsomewoodD.itisspringBBeaGoodReader!Time:13:30-16:30,Apr.10thPlace:ReadingHall★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.★Learnmoreaboutnature.★Increaseyourknowledgeandmakenewfriends.ForFree!GradeSevenStudentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear，OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingarethepostersfromGrade7,Grade8andGrade9。Let’sgoandhavealook！52。Wecanseethepostersonthe________。A。deskC。wallD。playgroundB.blackboard53.The“stopsmoking”challengelasts________.A.oneweekB。onemonthC。onterm54。WhenwetakepartintheactivityonApr。10th,wecandothefollowingactivitiesexpect_______。A。buyingschoolthingsB.gettingnewwaysofreadingD。oneyearC。improvingreadingskillsD。learningmoreaboutnature55。Ifapenintheshopistenyuan,wecanpayonly______yuanforitinourschoolonApr。14th。A。eightB.sevenC。threeD。twoCChinahasbeenfamousaroundtheworldsinceancienttimes。Inthepast，wehadtheFourGreatInventions.Nowadays，moreinventionsandcreationshavemadeChinastrongerandgreaterintheworld。OnMay5th,2017，atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport，China'sfirstlargehomemadejetairliner(喷气式客机），theC919,tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttime。IthastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearcherstomakethisChinesedreamcometrue,It'saprideofthewholenation。Sofar,morethan23companieshavealreadyordered570C919planesfromChina.ButwestillhavealongwaytogobeforetheC919carriespassengersby2020.ItalsofacesthechallengeofcompetingwiththeAirbusA320andthenewBoeingB737。What’smore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h。Itwillbereadyby2020.Thenewtrainsareexpectedtopushareacooperation（合作）andcreatenewbusinessforChinaandforeigncountries。Manycountries，especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia，theMiddleEastandEasternEurope，areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina。They'dliketogetsupportintechnologyfromChina。Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology。Anditmakesagreatcontribution(贡献）tohuman，too。AllofthesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople，evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld。56。TheC919willhaveacompetitionwith_______andthenewBoeingB737.A。theAirbusA320B。theBoeingB777C。theAirbusA380D.theBoeingB78757.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmanycountriesin______areplanningtobuildhigh—speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailways.①SoutheastAsia②NorthAmerica④EasternEurope④CentralAsia⑤SouthAmerica⑥theMiddleEastA。①③④⑤B.①③④⑥C。②③④⑤D。②④⑤⑥58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Over32companiesordered570C919planesfromChina。B。Successfully,theC919tookoffforthefirsttimeonMay5th,2017.C.ManycountriesinCentralAsiahelpChinabuildhigh-speedraillines。D.Thehigh—speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hcancarrymorepassengers.59。Thepassagemainlywantstotellus_______.A。theChinesescientistsarebetteratscienceandtechnologythanbeforeB。thefourGreatInventionsmakesChinastrongandgreatintheworldC。ChinahasincreasedtheinternationalinfluencewithitsdevelopmentD。Chinahasproducedthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hDCouldthestudentsfromlessdevelopedareasincentralandwesternChinagetthesameeducationalchancesasthoseinbigcitiesintheeast?Couldthechildreninpoorrural（农村）areasdevelopaswellasthoseinrichcities？Maybetheanswerswere“No"inthepast。Butnow,Chinaistryingtochangethesituation。Inordertohelpruralstudentsgrowtallerandstronger,China’sNutrition（营养)ImprovementProgramstartedin2011.Accordingtotheprogram,alotmoremoneywasspentimprovingstudents'meals.Morethan36millionstudentsfrom134，000primaryandjuniorhighschoolsinpoorruralareashavebenefitedfromtheprogram。TheyareprovidedwithhealthyfoodlikeeggsandmilkfromMondaytoFridayatschool。Andtheresultofasurveyshowsthatthestudentsinthoseareasaremuchtallerandstrongerthanbefore.Itistruethatthereweredifferencesbetweenlessdevelopedareasanddevelopedareasineducationbefore。Recently，TheGuidelineforPopularizingHighSchoolEducation(2017—2020）hascomeout。Accordingtotheguideline，above90％studentsfromalloverthecountrywillgotohighschoolsby2020。What’smore,theschoolsincentralandwesternareaswillgetmoresupporttoimprovetheireducation。Studentsfromruralandpoorareasalsogetmorechancestoreceivehighereducation.Aspecialcollegeprogrammakesitpossibleformorestudentsfromthoseareastogotokey(重点的)collegesanduniversities.Thenumberwillbeincreasedby10%in2017.Withtheguidelineandtheprograms，wecanexpectafairerandmorebalanced(均衡的)educationinthefuture。60.Thenumberof134,000inParagraph2isthenumberof_______inpoorruralareas.A.thekeyschoolsC。thekeycollegesanduniversities61。Theunderlinedword“benefited”inParagraph2means_______inChinese.A.逃离B。获益C。受害D。赚钱B.thepoorstudentsD.theprimaryandjuniorhighschools62.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts，whichofthefollowingisthebest?（=Para。（自然段)1=Para。2=Para。3=Para.4=Para.5）A.；；B。；；C.;；D。；；63.Afterreadingthepassage，wecaninfer（推断）that________.A。LiuXi，astudentfromChongqing,cangotoanyhighschoolifshewantstoB。LiMei,astudentfromawesternruralschool,cangetabagofmilkeverydayC。HuJia,a12-year—oldruralstudent，willmoreeasilyreceivehighschooleducationD。HanLei,astudentfromBeijing,willhavefewchancestogotokeyuniversitiesV。口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.You’dbettertakeabus.B.Whydoyougothere?C.Youknow,Iwanttolosemyweight.D.ButIdon’tknowthewaythere.E.It’sawonderfulone.F.Wheredoyouusuallydosports?G.It’sbetweenabankandatheater.A:Hello，Tony。Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays？B：I'mbusyexercising.64A：Whatfor？You’reingoodhealth。B:Thankyou.ButIwanttobemuchfitter.A：65B:AtSunshineSportsCenter.I'maVIPofit。A:Wow,cool！I’dliketoexercisethere,too。66B：Don’tworry。Icanhelpyou。A：Isitfarfromhere？B：Yes.It’saboutthreekilometersfromhere.67A:WhichbusshouldItake？B：YouneedtotakeBusNo.3toBinjiangRoad，andwalkalongthatroadtotheend.ThenyoucanseeSunshineSportsCenteronyourleft.68It'seasytofindit。A：Thankyouverymuch。B：Mypleasure.第II卷(共52分）VI。任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共8分）阅读下文并回答问题.May31，2017Jadenisasix—year—oldboy。Heexperiencedtheunluckythingsoflifetwice。Firsthelosthisdadwhenhewasfourandhismomdiedunexpectedlyinhersleeplastmonth.Jaden'sheartwasbroken。Hisparents’deathhithimalot.Butthingsalwaysgotowardsagoodside。Afewweekslater,Jadentoldhisauntthathewastiredofseeingeveryonesadallthetime。He’dliketoseemoresmilesaroundhim。Hehopedthatthenumberofthesmilescouldreach100。Thenheaskedhisaunttobuyhimsomelittletoysandtakehimtothecenterofthecity。“I'mtryingtomakepeoplesmile，”saidJaden.Atfirst,hewasnotsureifthepeoplepassingbywouldliketoreceivehistoys。Infact，hewasalwayssuccessfulandgotclosetohisdreamstepbystep，becausenoonecouldrefusesuchalittleboy’sgivingandexpecting。“I’mkeepingacountof100smiles，”saidJaden。Whenaskedifhecouldmakeit,heanswered，“IthinkIcan。”ReportedbyBarbara69.DidJadenlosehisparents？________________________________________________________________70。HowmanysmilesdidJadenhopetoget？__________________________________________________________________71.WhatdidJadendotocheerhimselfupinthecenterofthecity？___________________________________________________________________72。DoyouthinkJaden’swaywasgoodtodealwithhisproblem?Whyorwhynot?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________VII。完成句子。（每空1分,共10分）根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。73。Wearegoingtohaveaschooltripaftertheexam。(改为否定句)We______________goingtohaveaschooltripaftertheexam.74。LiHuausuallygoestothelibraryafterschool。（对划线部分提问)________________LiHuausuallydoafterschool？75。MyclassmateswalkedtoThreeGorgesMuseumyesterday。（改为同义句）MyclassmateswenttoThreeGorgesMuseum________________yesterday。76。我们应该思考怎么把中国文化介绍给全世界.（完成译句）Weshouldthinkabout_______________introduceChineseculturetotheworld.77。我对很多学科都感兴趣，例如音乐，英语和历史。（完成译句)Iaminterestedinmanysubjects_________________music，Englishandhistory.VIII。短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Sometimesweareusedtodrawingaquickconclusion（结论），Butisitrightornot？Mylittlesongavemea____78___.Oneday,Itookmyfive—year—oldsontogooutforawalkafterdinner。Ontheway，wesawanoldwomansellingfruits。Ididn'ttakeenoughmoneywithme。___79____mysonlikedeatingfruitverymuch,Icouldbuyonlytwopearsandgavethemtohim。Thelittleboyheldthepearsinhishands。Iaskedhimifhecould