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Module2ExperiencesUnit3Languageinuse外研·八年级下册IhaveeverbeentothePalaceMuseum.PalaceMuseumFreetalkTheyhavevisitedHongKongDisneyland.HongKongDisneylandHehasclimbedtheGreatWall.theGreatWallLanguagepracticeHaveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?Ihaven’ttravelledmuch.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.现在完成时:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他现在完成时(一)1.定义:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作
对现在造成的影响或结果。2.构成:1)肯定句:“have(has)+过去分词”。注意:该句式中的have或has是助动词,has
用于第三人称单数,其他人称一律用have。2)
否定句:“haven’t(hasn’t)+过去分词”。3)
疑问句:把助动词have或has提到主语之前。回答用Yes,…have(has)./No,…haven’t(hasn’t).3.连用时间状语:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,severaltimes等。4.动词的过去分词变化规则:
1)规则变化与动词过去式的变化规则相同:a.一般直接在词尾加上ed。如:
look—looked—lookedb.以e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:
move—moved—moved
c.以y结尾,y前面是辅音字母的动词,
变y为i,再加ed。如:carry—carried—carried
d.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写
词尾辅音字母,再加-ed。如:
stop—stopped—stopped2)不规则变化,没有规律,需要记忆。例如:be–was/were–beenput–put–put
find–found–founddo–did–done
have–had–hadeat–ate–eaten
make–made–madego–went–gonelet–let–letsee–saw–seen1.I’vealreadyhaddinner.(改为一般疑问句)
_____you_____dinner_____?2.Hehasjustfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)
He________________hishomework_____.3.Mum’scookedthedinner.(改为否定句)
Mum______________thedinner.Havehadyethasn’tfinishedyet
hasn’tcookedPractice句型转换。WritequestionsforthequestionnairewithHaveyouever…?11.haveaWtotheseaside6.tryseafood7.cookdinnerforyourparentsActivitiesYouYourpartner1234567HaveyoueverhadaWesternmeal?
NowcompletetheYoucolumn.Workinpairs.AskandanswerthequestionsinthequestionnaireinActivity1.ThencompletetheYourpartnercolumn.2—HaveyoueverhadaWesternmeal?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Haveyoueverlivedinanothercity?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Haveyouever_____________?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Completethesentencesaboutyourpartnerandreportthemtotherestoftheclass.31.He/She_____________aWesternmeal.2.He/She______________inanothercity.3.He/She______________asingingcompetition.4.He/She______________bytrain.5.He/She_______________
totheseaside.6.He/She_______________seafood.7.He/She_______________forhis/herparents.Completethepostcard.UsethelistofThingstodoinBeijingtohelpyou.4ThingstodoinBeijing!seetheBeijingOperaclimbtheGreatWalleatBeijingduckvisitthePalaceMuseum√×√√DearDavid,I’mhavingawonderfultimeinBeijing.I’vedonesomanythings!I’ve..._________________________________________________________________________________________________________There’sonlyonethingIhaven’tdone:I...________________________________Byefornow,RobCompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.5afford,competition,pronounce,spell,tower1.Iwroteastoryfora(n)___________inmyEnglishclassandIwonaprize.2.Alicecan_______verywell,andwhat’smore,petitionspell3.SomeEnglishwordsaredifficultto__________.pronounce4.Wevisitedanancientpalacewithatall_______
andabeautifulgarden.5.MarywantstovisittheUS,buttheplaneticketsareveryexpensiveandshecannot
______togo.toweraffordafford,competition,pronounce,spell,towerListenandcheck(√)thecorrectanswer.6PlacesvisitedPeopleChinaEuropetheUSWinnieDianaBob√√√√Listenagainandanswerthequestions.71.HowmanytimeshasWinniebeentotheUS?2.WhichcountrywouldDianaliketogoagain?3.WhichpartofChinahasDianatravelledaround?4.HowdidDianatravelthere?5.HasBobevervisitedGermany?Tapescript:
Presenter:
Today
we’re
talking
to
Winnie,
Diana
andBobabouttheir
travelexperiences.
Welcome,everyone!
Winnie,
you’ve
travelled
a
lot,
haven’t
you?
Winnie:
Yes.
I’ve
been
all
over
China.
I’ve
also
been
to
the
US.
In
fact,
I’ve
flown
to
theUS
three
times!Presenter:
What
about
you,
Diana?
Have
you
beento
the
US
or
China?Diana:
I’ve
never
been
to
the
US,
but
I’ve
beento
China
many
times.
I’ve
travelled
allover
South
Chinabytrain.Itwasfantastic!
I’d
like
to
go
there
again,
andlook
around
the
country
some
more.Presenter:
And
you,
Bob?
Where
have
you
been?
Bob:
Well,
Ilive
in
France.I’ve
been
all
overEurope,
butI’ve
never
been
to
Africa
orAsia.I’ve
never
been
to
the
US
either.1.HowmanytimeshasWinniebeentotheUS?2.WhichcountrywouldDianaliketogoagain?3.WhichpartofChinahasDianatravelledaround?CheckanswersShehasbeentotheUSthreetimes.ShewouldliketogotoChinaagain.ShehastravelledaroundSouthChina.4.HowdidDianatravelthere?5.HasBobevervisitedGermany?Shetravelledtherebytrain.Yes,hehas.He’sbeenalloverEurope.Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.Thereisoneextrasentence.8A.Calltodaytofindoutmore!B.Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend.C.Atreeisalsosomethingspecialforafestivaloranewbaby.D.Haveyoueverbeentoaforest?E.Growatreenearyou!GrowaForest!(1)______Haveyoueverwantedtosavethetreesintheforest?Doyoulovenatureandwanttokeepforestssafe?Nowyoucan!Buyatree—itistheperfectbirthdayorweddingpresentforsomeoneinyourfamilyorforafriend.(2)______Yourtreewillhelpourworldandwilllastlongerthantoys,clothesorcomputers.Theworldneedsmoretrees—buyonetoday,watchitgrowbiggerandfeelproud!DETheGrow-a-Forestgiftispartofanexcitingplantomakeourworldgreener,andeverygifthelpstoprotectourworld.Itiseasy!BuyaGrow-a-Forestgifttodayandchooseyourforestandyourtree.Wewilltakeitandputitintheearthforyou.(3)_______________BInyourgiftbox,therewillbe:·amapoftheforest·aphotoofyourtree·apairofGrow-a-Forestgloves·acardwithyourmessagetoyourfamilyorfriend
(4)_______________________AAroundtheworldOnthetopoftheworldThe
world
witnessed
one
of
thegreatest
climbing
achievements
in
1953,when
Tenzing
Norgay
from
Nepal
andEdmund
Hillary
from
New
Zealandclimbed
MountQomolangma
for
thefirst
time.
After
a
long
and
difficultclimb,
troubled
by
heavy
第一次snow,
freezingwind
and
the
lack
of
oxygen,
theyfinally
reached
the
top
at
11:30amon29th
May.
They
could
only
spendabout
fifteen
minutes
on
the
summitbefore
they
had
to
come
down.
But
theyremained
heroes
around
the
world
forthe
rest
of
their
lives.到达山顶花费……在……剩下的Moduletask:Writingaquestionnaireaboutexperiences9Writeaquestionaboutlifeexperiencesforeachofthetopics.UseHaveyouever…?Transport:_____________________________Book
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