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00IndividualReportIndividualReportF84T34ManagingPeopleandOrganisationsOutcome1NAME:uSCN:CLASS:PAGEPAGE6ContentsIntroduction 2Section1:Relationshipbetweengoals,objectivesandpolicies. 2Section2:Differencesbetweentheformalandinformalorganization 3Section3:OpenSystemTheory 3Section4:Differentstakeholders 4Section5:Effectivecontrolstrategy 5Conclusion 6Reference 6IntroductionThepurpose of the report is whatto understand morefully the management.Ilearnedcompany'sdepartments’worktogetherinordertoachievethecompany’s。Thisreporthasfivesectionswhicharerelationshipbetweengoals,objectivesandpolicies,differencesbetweentheformalandinformalorganization openSystemTheory,differentstakeholdersandeffectivecontrolstrategy。SectionRelationshipbetweengoals,objectivesandpoliciesGoals:Goalsarelong-term.Consumergoalsaretoprovidetothecustomerthedemandofconsumers.Shangri—LaHotelsmaintainahighqualityofcustomerserviceThisistheShangri—laHotel’sconsumergoals。Productgoalsaretoprovidecustomerswithhighqualityproduct。Goals:Goalsarelong-term.Consumergoalsaretoprovidetothecustomerthedemandofconsumers.Shangri—LaHotelsmaintainahighqualityofcustomerserviceThisistheShangri—laHotel’sconsumergoals。Productgoalsaretoprovidecustomerswithhighqualityproduct。CraiginsistedonselectingthefreshestfruitsandvegetablesthisistheShangri—laHotelproductgoals.ServicegoalsaretoprovidecustomerswithhighstandardsofserviceTheShangri-laHotelpromiseswhencustomersthewaiter,waiterarrivewithinfiveminutestothecustomerside.ThisistheShangri—laHotel’sservicegoals。Objectives:Objectivesareshort-term.Objectivesaremorespecificthanthe goals;itcandeterminethespecificdirection。Objectivescanhelpanorganizationdetermineanumberoffactorssuchasthetimefactorandthecausalfactors.TheShangri—laHotelpromiseswhencustomersneedthewaiter,waiterarrivewithinfiveminutestothecustomerside.TheShangri-laHotelmaintaineda3—starMichelinchefThesearetheShangri—laHotel’sobjectives。SMARTmakeobjectivesmoreeffectivemoreefficientconcreteKitchenstafftrainingdateisbyMay1999.Waitingstafftoattendtablewithin3minutes.Policies:Policiesprovideafixedsetofrulesorguidelines 。CraigstockonlyintheGordonMeldrumCompany.Ailsaincreasetheirsalary。Allstaffreceivedtraininginhotelofthehigheststandards。TheseareShangri—La'spurchasepolicies。Section2:DifferencesbetweentheformalandinformalorganizationEachBusinessorganizationhasaformalandaninformalaspectoforganization。FormalorganizationFormalorganizationhasaclearorganizationalstructureandclearmanagementdelegationandhasacertaindegreeofcontrol.Formalorganizationsaredesignedtobeclearregulationsanddeterminingrole.Shangri-LaHotelisaformalorganizationInformalorganizationsInformalorganizationsareflexibleandloosestructure,arespontaneousandhavedifferentlevelsofparticipantsandtherelationshipisnotdefined。Informalorganizationcanprovideinterestandpleasureinworkinglife.Craigpersonalcentralizedcontrolkitchenhasmanycomplainingvoice.Thesesmallgroupsarecomposedofaninformalorganization.SectionOpenSystemTheory什么事开放式系统Reductioninsalarywilllowerthestaffattituderesultinginadeclineinservicequality。Improvethequalityofstaff,canimprovethequalityofserviceofthestaffPESTisusedtoanalyzetheexternalandmacro-environment。SWOTisusedtoanalyzetheinternalandexternalenvironment.Fiveforcesareusedtoanalyzetheinternalandmicro—environment.ForSWOTanalysisofcases。StrengthsTheShangri-laHotelisamuchcoveted3-starMichelinaward。 ratedthree—starMichelininayear,ifthereisnoqualifiedlocalbehavioroffallingstarsorthestars,hasmaintainedthreeMichelinstarsisShangri—La'sstrength.Antonioisthereceptionmanagerhasbeenwiththefirmformanyyears.Antoniohasa wealth of management experience and problem—solving methods difficultiesatthehotelshecansolveproblemsintime 。AllstaffsaregoingtothelocalcollegeTrainstafftoalocalUniversity,youcanimprovetheoverallqualitystaffsoastoimprovethehotel'sservicequality。WeaknessesBecauseofpersonalcentralizedcontrolandemployeesworkdepressing.Craig'spersonalauthoritarianismistheworkingatmosphereisdepressed,manyemployeecomplaints,itleadstolowerqualityserviceattitudeandserviceofthestaff。PersonalcentralizedcontrolmakeemployeescouldnotfinishedworkingregularovertimeCraigreliestoomuchonGordonMeldrum'srawmaterialIfthecontractisterminatedortheenhancedbargainingpowerofsuppliersandwillcausethehotelsupplierstobreak,affectingthenormaloperationofShangri—LaHotel。OpportunitiesCraigonTVshowtojoinchef'scompetitioncanenhancethehotel’reputation。CraigonbehalfofShangri—LaHotelappearedontelevisionandgotgoodgrades,letmorepeopleknowthehotel'sdetails。Theeconomiccrisistwomulti-nationalcompaniesareabouttosetupheadquartersinGpaniesbasedinGlasgow,ithasalotofpotentialcustomers,forShangri-LaHotelisanewopportunityforthedevelopment.ThreatsEconomiccrisiscollapseofthreecompaniesandthesecompaniesislargecustomerofShangri-laHotel。Recessioneconomicdownturnreducedconsumers'willingnesstospend,willlowertheShangri—La'scustomers.Section4:DifferentstakeholdersInternalstakeholdersareowner,managerandemployee。Owner:Ownershavetheabilitytoprofit-makingcompanies,andabilitytodevelopstrategicandtacticaldirection.TheStewartfamiliesareRespectivelyStewartandhiswife,theirsonandtheirdaughterCraigAilsa.Manager:Managershaveresponsibilityfortheirimplementation;thecapacitybethecompany’sdividendandprofit.Alsocantouseproblem-solvingskillsandwealthofexperience.Theycangetthestabilityofwages.IntheShangri—laHotelAilsaandCraigaremanagers.EmployeeEmployeetrainingopportunities,andopportunitiesforpromotioninthecompany.Staffwillaffectthequalityofenterprisesandservice。IntheShangri—laHotelthereceptionmanager,accountant,ateamofreceptionistsandmaintenancestaffareemployees。Externalstakeholdersaregovernment,supplier,financer,communityandcustomer.Government:Governmenttocomplywiththelegislationtoensurethehealthandsafetyofthemassescangaintax。GovernmentislocalgovernmentsSupplier:Supplieristoprovideasourceofincomethecompany.Theywanttoensuretheirpayment;therefore,theliquidityofthecompanyisveryimportant。Whilegoodrelationshipsarealsoimportant.IntheShangri-laHotelGordonMeldrumisthesupplier.Financer:Financersareresponsibleforthecompany'sliquidity.Alsocandetermineandinfluencethetermsofrepaymentandloanperiod.Community:Providesemploymentopportunitiesforlocalcommunitiesandsupportslocalevents,participationinlocaldecision—making.UnitedKingdomthesoilAssociationisthecommunity。Customer:CustomerswithstabilityandreliabilityCustomerswantthecompanyprovidehighqualityproductsandservices。IntheShangri-laHotelbusinessclientsandinternationalvisitorsarecustomers。SectionEffectivecontrolstrategyPersonalPersonalcentralizedcontrolOnepersonalismanagementIntheShangri-laHotelCraigisthemanagementheinthekitchen。Craigoftencommunicateswiththekitchenstaff,toensurethatotheremployeescanunderstandhisapproach。Andtodinnerisastrictrequirement.BureaucraticcontrolArbitraryrowsfromthemasseshaverigidorganizationalstructuresandfixedrulesandregulations。IntheShangri-laHotelCraigpersonallypreparedthemenufortherestaurant。OutputcontrolShangri—laHotelstaffunitassessment.Ailsatooktheinitiativetobigcompaniespullcustomers,tomanagethemattertomembersofthecompany。Cultural
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