新教材外研版高中英语必修第三册 UNIT 4 Amazing art 教学课件

UNIT4

AmazingartSectionA

Startingout&Understandingideas

SectionBUsinglanguageSectionC

Developingideas，Presentingideas&ReflectionUNIT4AmazingartSectionASt词汇一greetv.问候，迎接，招呼；对（某事）作出反应；映入（某人的）眼帘◆教材原句GreetingsfromParis，everyone!大家好，这是来自巴黎的问候！◆要点必记（1）greetsb.with用……向某人打招呼/迎接某人begreetedwithsth.作出……回应（2）exchangegreetings=greeteachother互相问候sendgreetingstosb.向某人致意◆单词积累greetingn.问候，招呼（常用复数形式greetings表示“问候语，贺词”）题组练·领悟方法核心词汇词汇一greetv.问候，迎接，招呼；对（某事）◆单句写作（1）WheneverImether，whichwasfairlyoften，she_____________（用……向我打招呼）asweetsmile.

（2）Please___________________（代我问候……）yourparents.◆单句语法填空

（3）We______________（greet）byanentertainingviewofsea.

（4）Thenewswasgreeted_______astonishment.（5）Shewavedafriendly_________（greet）.greetedmewithsendmyregardstoaregreetedbygreetingwith◆单句写作greetedmewithsendmyr词汇二amazingadj.惊人的，了不起的

◆教材原句Todaywe’regoingtofindoutaboutsomeoftheLouvre’smostamazingtreasures.今天我们要来了解一下卢浮宫一些最令人惊叹的珍宝。◆要点必记（1）anamazingachievement/discovery/success惊人的成就/发现/成功Itisamazingthat...……真是令人惊讶。（2）beamazedat/by对……感到惊讶beamazedtosee/find...惊讶地看到/发现……（3）inamazement吃惊地toone’samazement令某人吃惊的是◆单词积累amazevt.

使大为惊奇→amazedadj.

惊奇的，惊讶的amazevt.→amazementn.吃惊，惊奇◆学法点拨-ing形容词常用来描述事物或人本身具有的特征，意为“令人……的”；-ed形容词常用来说明人的感受，意为“感到……的”，还可以描述人的表情、声音等。词汇二amazingadj.惊人的，了不起的

◆◆单句语法填空 （1）Itwas_________（amaze）thatheshouldhavesurvivedthebigfire.（2）Iwas_________（amaze）atherknowledgeofFrenchculture.（3）Sheopenedhereyeswidein_____________（amaze）andlookedattherareculturerelic.◆单句写作（4）_________________（……令人吃惊）thefeesofaprivateschoolaresohigh.（5）His____________________（惊讶的表情）showedthathe__________________

（对……感到惊讶）thenews.（6）____________________（让他吃惊的是），we_______________________

（对……不感到吃惊）thenewsthatafamousfilmstarwouldcometoourschool.◆语境串练Toour(7)______________，theboyshouldhavecompletedsuchan(8)__________

performance，atwhichwewereso(9)___________thatweallwatchedin(10)_____________.令我们惊讶的是，这个男孩竟然完成了如此惊人的表演，在这场表演中，我们如此吃惊，以至于我们都惊讶地观看。amazingamazedamazementItisamazingthatamazedexpressionwasamazedat/byTohisamazementwerenotamazedat/byamazement

amazed

amazementamazing◆单句语法填空 amazingamazedamazem词汇三atthetopof在……顶端

◆教材原句Now，atthetopofthesestonestairs...Getaloadofthat!现在，在这些石阶顶上……仔细看那个！◆要点必记atthetop在顶端ontopof在……上面；除……之外fromtoptobottom从上到下；彻底地◆归纳拓展“at+the+n.+of”结构的短语：atthebottomof在……底部atthefootof在……脚下attheendof在……尽头/末尾attheheadof在……的最前面attheedgeof在……边缘attheageof在……岁时词汇三atthetopof在……顶端

◆教材原◆单句语法填空（1）Heis____

thetopofhiscareer.（2）_____

topofthelandmarkisawhitesculpture.◆单句写作（3）Don’tsignyourname_____________（在……的顶端）theagreement.（4）Thewholehouseneedscleaning____________________（彻底地）.（5）Thegalleryislocated_______________（在……尽头）thestreet.（6）Itissaidthattheprojectissituated______________（在……边缘）theforest.atOn

attheedgeof

attheendofatthetopoffromtoptobottom◆单句语法填空atOnattheedgeof词汇四load（1）n.

某物的量；负载；负荷；负担（2）v.

装；装载

getaloadof...注意，仔细看（常用于表示惊讶或羡慕）◆要点必记（1）aloadof/loadsof许多，大量carryaheavyload携带重物takealoadoffone’smind使某人如释重负（2）load...with用……装载……beloadedwith装载着……load...onto/into...把……装入……◆单句语法填空（1）Thecarisloaded______booksfromthelibrary.（2）Wegot____loadofcomplaintsabouttheloudmusic.（3）Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelyinsuchfoggyweathertookaload_____mymind.◆单句写作（4）Thetruck______________（装满）plentyofmaterialsforconstruction.（5）Knowingthatthecurewassuccessful____________________（使我如释重负）.（6）Icangiveyouarideifyoudon’tmindclimbingon___________（大量的）boxes.aloadoftookaloadoffmymindisloadedwithoffwitha词汇四load（1）n.某物的量；负载；负荷；负担词汇五be/gomissing失踪◆教材原句Herheadandarmsaremissing，butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh，celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle.

她的头和手臂不见了，但你可以想象她高举双臂，庆祝一场古老战争的结果。◆要点必记bemissing中的be通常用go代替，go为连系动词，后接形容词作表语，较be短语更生动。◆学法点拨go作连系动词表示“变得，变成，变为”时，尤指由好变坏。goblind失明godeaf变聋gohungry挨饿gomad/crazy发疯gobad变质gogrey（头发）变白

词汇五be/gomissing失踪◆单句写作（1）Aboy_________________（失踪），sohisparents___________________（发疯）.（2）Meat__________（变质）easilyinsummer.（3）Nothavingenoughmoney，hehadto_____________（挨饿）.（4）It’sonlyatalethatthealienfromanotherplanet__________________（失踪）.（5）Asamatteroffact，FanJin_________________（发疯）whenhelearnedthathehadpassedtheexam.

went/wasmissingwent/weremad/crazygoesbadgohungry

went/wasmissingwent/wascrazy◆单句写作went/wasmissingwent/wer词汇六battle（1）n.战斗，战役；奋斗，斗

（2）v.（与……）斗争，（与……）搏斗◆要点必记（1）bekilledinbattle阵亡win/loseabattle打赢/输掉一场仗fightabattle斗争，作战along/lengthybattle一场旷日持久的斗争atough/hardbattle一场艰难的斗争（2）battleagainst/with与……作斗争battlefor为……而战，为……而奋斗◆单句语法填空（1）Hehadtobattle___________prejudicetogetajob.（2）Herparentsbattled_____therighttobeinvolvedinthedecision-making.（3）Thebattle____women’srightsstillgoeson.◆单句写作（4）Shehad________________（与……抗争）cancer.（5）Thepoliceare___________________________（和……进行艰苦的奋斗）crime.fightingatoughbattleagainst

battledagainst/with

foragainst/withfor词汇六battle（1）n.战斗，战役；奋斗，斗

词汇七comeup出现；走近，靠近；被提到，被提起；（太阳、月亮）升起；

（植物）破土而出，发芽◆教材原句Andyou’rereallygoingtolovewhat’scomingupnext.你会非常喜欢接下来要出现的东西。◆误区警示comeup作“被提到，被提起”讲时为不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态。comeupwith意为“提出，想出”，其主语一般是“人”，宾语为表示建议、计划、方案等的名词。◆归纳拓展comeupto达到（某个标准）；比得上comeon赶快；加油comeabout发生，产生comeacross偶然遇见；偶然发现cometo共计；达到；苏醒comeover来访，拜访comeout出版；（太阳、月亮或星星）出现；（花朵）开放；（真相）为人所知词汇七comeup出现；走近，靠近；被提到，被提◆一言助记Oneday，Icameacrossafriendwholookedupset.Icameuptohim，askinghowitcameabout.Hesaidhismotherwasinshock.Weimmediatelycametoherhelp，andgaveherfirstaiduntilshecameto.Justthenanambulancecameup，andsoonittookhertothehospital.一天，我遇到一个朋友，他看起来很难过。我走到他面前，问他是怎么回事。他告诉我他母亲休克了。我们立刻来帮助她，给她急救，直到她苏醒过来。就在那时，一辆救护车出现了，很快把她送往医院。◆单句写作

(1)Myteacher_________（走上前来）andstartedtalkingtome.

(2)Inordertofinishthetaskontime，manypiecesofgoodadvice___________（被提出来）atthemeeting.

(3)Theseeds_______________________（没有发芽）yet.hasn’tcomeupyetcameupcameup◆一言助记hasn’tcomeupyetcameup◆选词填空（comeup/comeupwith）（4）Yourname_______________inourconversationtwice.（5）She_______________

afewtipsonahealthydiet.◆单句语法填空（6）Althoughagainstmyopinion，theoldprofessordidn’tcomeup______hisown.（7）Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichascome______inthenationalconference.（8）—Haveyoucomeup______

somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.（9）Shecame________anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.（10）Whenwillhisfirstnewbookcome______?（11)WhenAlicecame_____，shedidnotknowhowlongshehadbeenlyingthere.（12）Howdidtheproblemcome________?

cameupcameupwithwithupwithabouttooutacross◆选词填空（comeup/comeupwith）cam词汇八foroneself亲自地；为自己◆教材原句I’llsaybyefornow，andhopeyoucanallvisitthisfantasticplaceonedaytofeelthepowerofthesegreatworksofartforyourselves.我要暂时和大家说再见了，希望有一天你们都能参观这个神奇的地方，亲自感受这些伟大的艺术作品的力量。◆要点必记tooneself暗自，私下地；独享byoneself独自地；独立地ofoneself自然而然地；自动地◆单句语法填空

(1)Ifyoudon’tbelieveme，comeoverhereandsee_____yourself!

(2)Iwanttoknowhowithappenedbecauseitcertainlydidn’thappen____itself.◆单句写作

(3)Allhisfriendshavelefthimandheisall___________（独自）now.

(4)Shemadeacupoftea_____________（为自己）.(5)Don’tkeepthecake___________（独享）—shareitwithothers.toyourselfforherselfbyhimselfforof词汇八foroneself亲自地；为自己toyo词汇九reachouttosb.表示对某人感兴趣；表示愿意提供援助◆教材原句Theyreallydoreachouttousacrossthecenturiesasiftimeitselfwerenothing.它们真的跨越了几个世纪与我们接触，仿佛时间本身无关紧要。◆要点必记reachout伸出（手）reachfor伸手拿reachinto伸进……之中outofreach力所不及；够不着◆单句写作

(1)He_____________（伸出）hishandtotouchher.

(2)I____________（伸手拿）somesnacksandmunchies.

(3)_____________（对……提供援助）yourconsumersandhelpthemsucceed.

(4)Theseproductsarenormallyboughtandstoredcarefully____________（够不着）ofchildren. outofreachReachouttoreachedoutreachedfor词汇九reachouttosb.表示对某人感词汇十exhibitionn.[U]展出，展览；[C]展览（会）◆要点必记onexhibition/show/display在展览，在展出holdanexhibition举办展览会visitanexhibition参观展览会makeanexhibitionofoneself出洋相；出丑anexhibitionof...（某种技能、感情或行为的）表现，显露◆单词积累exhibitn.展品v.展出，展览◆单句语法填空

(1)[2017·天津卷］Whilevisitingtheart____________（exhibit），wediscussedthegreatartists’works.

(2)Hewasinvited___________（exhibit）atseveralFrenchmuseums.◆单句写作

(3)Iwentstraighttothemuseumafterschoolbecausemyfavouritepainter’sworks___________________（在展览）there.

(4)Shewasafraidof__________________________（出洋相）becauseoflackingtraining.makinganexhibitionofherselfwereonexhibitionexhibitionto

exhibit词汇十exhibitionn.[U]展出，展句式一现在分词（短语）作状语◆教材原句Herheadandarmsaremissing，butyoucanimagineherholdingherarmsuphigh，celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle.她的头和手臂不见了，但你可以想象她高举双臂，庆祝一场古老战争的结果。◆句式分析现在分词短语celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle在句中作伴随状语。◆要点必记理解“伴随状语”的关键是要理解“伴随”二字。分词（短语）用作伴随状语时，它表示的动伴随句子谓语动作同时发生，即句子谓语所表示的动作为主要动作，分词短语所表示的动作为伴随性的次要动作。英语中现在分词（短语）作伴随状语时，它表示的是一个次要的动作，对谓语表示的动作进行说明或作为陪衬。一般将其置于句后，可用逗号与主句分开。重点句式句式一现在分词（短语）作状语重点句式◆学法点拨现在分词（短语）作状语可表示时间、原因、条件、结果、让步、伴随或方式等。为使分词（短语）作状语所表达的意义更加明确，可在分词（短语）前面加上相应的连词或连词词组（when，while，before，after，if，though/although，unless，evenif等）。◆误区警示现在分词（短语）作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。如果不一致可改用状语从句。他在看书时，电话铃响了。Readingthebook，thetelephonerang.（×）Whilehewasreadingthebook，thetelephonerang.（√）◆学法点拨◆单句语法填空

(1)_________（be）sick，shedidn’tgotoschoolasusualtoday.

(2)When___________（look）outofthewindow，Isawsomeschoolboysplayinghide-and-seek..

(3)__________（sit）inthecar，TuYouyouwavedtothecrowd，when_________（pass）thecrowdedstreet.◆同义句转换

(4)Althoughhelivedmilesaway，theboyneverarrivedlateforschool.=__________________milesaway，theboyneverarrivedlateforschool. ◆用现在分词完成句子(5)他在忙着写一部小说，只是偶尔停下来抽支烟。（表示伴随）Hewasbusywritingastory，only_______________________tosmokeacigarette.

BeinglookingSittingpassingAlthoughlivingstoppingonceinawhile◆单句语法填空BeinglookingSittingp(6)他走在田野里，能感觉到春天的温暖。（表示时间）

____________________，hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.(7)由于很长时间没收到他的信了，她感到有点儿担心。（表示原因）

_________________________________，shefeltalittleworried.(8)尽管非常努力地工作，这个村民也不能挣到足够的钱还清债务。（表示让步）Though______________________，thevillagercouldn’tmakeenoughmoneytopayoffhisdebts.

(9)努力学习，你就会通过考试。（表示条件）

_______________，youwillpasstheexam.

(10)那个男孩摔倒了，伤了膝盖。（表示结果）Theboyfelldown，_________________.workingveryhardWorkinghardbreakinghiskneeNothavingreceivedhisletterforlongWalkinginthefields(6)他走在田野里，能感觉到春天的温暖。（表示时间）wor句式二It’stimetodosth.到做某事的时间了。

◆教材原句Andnow，it’stimetogetupcloseandpersonalwithoneofhistory’sgreatestartists—Rembrandt!现在，是时候和历史上最伟大的艺术家之一——伦勃朗亲密接触了！◆句式分析it是主语，指代时间；is是连系动词，不定式短语togetupclose...作后置定语，修饰time。◆归纳拓展It’stimeforsth.到做某事的时间了。It’stimeforsb.todosth.＝It’sone’stimetodosth.到某人做某事的时间了。It’s（high/about）time（that）sb.did/shoulddosth.到某人做某事的时间了。（此句式中that从句用虚拟语气，谓语用过去式或“should+动词原形”，should不能省略）句式二It’stimetodosth.到◆单句语法填空

(1)Springisintheair，soitistime_______（go）outsideanddosomegardening.

(2)Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe______（do）somethinginsteadofjusttalking.◆一句多译到了你挑战去年冠军的时间了。（三种译法）

(3)

____________________________________________________

(4)_________________________________________________

(5)___________________________________________________________________.

It’stimeforyoutochallengethelastyear’schampion.It’syourtimetochallengethelastyear’schampion.It’syourtimethatyoushouldchallenge/challengedthelastyear’schampion.togodid◆单句语法填空It’stimeforyoutoc句式三asif引导方式状语从句◆教材原句Theyreallydoreachouttousacrossthecenturiesasiftimeitselfwerenothing.它们真的跨越了几个世纪与我们接触，仿佛时间本身无关紧要。◆要点必记（1）asif可引导方式状语从句；也可引导表语从句，一般置于look，seem，sound，appear等连系动词后。（2）asif引导的从句常用虚拟语气，表示所述的情况与事实不符。asif从句谓语如下：◆误区警示asif引导的从句有时可用省略形式，结构：asif+分词/不定式/形容词/介词短语。Shestoodatthedoorasifwaitingforsomeone.她站在门口，好像在等人。与现在事实不符过去式（be动词常用were）与过去事实不符had+过去分词与将来事实不符would/could/might+动词原形句式三asif引导方式状语从句与现在事实不符过去式◆单句写作

(1)____________________________（看起来好像）hedidn’tcareabouteverythingaroundhim.

(2)You___________（听起来好像）you’vegotacold.

(3)HetalksaboutRomeasifhe____________________（以前去过那里）.◆单句语法填空

(4)Hetalksasifhe______（know）everythingintheworld.

(5)Don’thandlethevaseasifit_____（be）madeofsteel.

(6)Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit__________happen）yesterday.(7)Hedescribedthecharactersinthenovelasifhe_________（meet）themfacetoface.(8)Hekeptworkingasifnothing_____________（happen）.Itseemed/looked/appearedasifsoundasifhadbeentherebeforeknewwerehappenedhadmethadhappened◆单句写作Itseemed/looked/appeare

SectionBUsinglanguage

SectionBUsin词汇一

putup

建造；举起；张贴；提高；投宿；留（某人）在家里过夜◆一言助记Once，theactivitygroupputupanoticethattheyplannedtogocampinginthevalleythenextday.Assoonastheyreachedthefootofthemountain，theyputupatentandmadeafiretocook.Atdusk，Tomputuphishandandaskedtobeputupinthehotelforthenight，buthedidn’tknowthehotelexpensehadbeenputupalot.有一次，活动小组贴出一个通知，说他们计划第二天去山谷露营。他们一到山脚下，就搭起帐篷，生起火来做饭。傍晚时分，汤姆举手要求在旅馆里过夜，可他不知道住宿费已经涨了很多。◆归纳拓展putupwith忍受，容忍putdown放下；记下；镇压putforward提出；将……提前putoff推迟，延期puton穿上；上演putout扑灭；熄灭putaway将……收起；储存题组练·领悟方法核心词汇词汇一putup建造；举起；张贴；提高；投宿；留◆汉译英(1)盖楼房_________________

(2)举手_______________(3)张贴通知________________

(4)提高租金______________(5)留我住一宿____________________◆写出下列句中putup的含义(6)Theyareputtingupseveralnewofficeblocksinthecentreofthetown.________(7)TheexamresultswillbeputuponFridayafternoon._________(8)Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadofputtingupatahotelforthenight.◆单句语法填空_________(9)［2016·天津Themanagerput____asuggestionthatweshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.(10)Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanput______almosteverywordherteachersays.(11)Therescueservicesarestilltryingtoput______

thefire

putupabuildingputupone’shandputupanoticeputuptherentputupforthenight投宿建造

张贴outupdown◆汉译英putupabuildingputupon词汇二elegantadj.高雅的，优美的

◆教材原句...hiswritingwassofreeandelegant!……他的书写是如此自由和优雅！◆要点必记（1）anelegantdress优雅的连衣裙anelegantroom/restaurant雅致的房间/餐厅（2）dresselegantly穿着雅致bedecoratedelegantly装饰高雅◆单词积累

elegancen.优雅elegantlyadv.优雅地◆单句写作（1）Themusicianisplayingthepiano__________________（用一种优雅的方式）.（2）It’stypicalofherto_________________（穿得很雅致）.◆单句语法填空（3）Iwasfilledwithadmirationwatchingherdancing____________（elegant）.（4）Itwashernatural___________（elegant）thatimpressedme.eleganceelegantlyinanelegantwaydresselegantly词汇二elegantadj.高雅的，优美的

◆教词汇三contemporaryadj.当代的；同一时代的◆教材原句Sinceitbeganinthelate20thcentury，theContemporaryArtMovementhasraisedquestionsanddoubts...当代艺术运动自20世纪末兴起以来，一直受到人们的质疑……◆要点必记contemporarymusic/dance/art当代音乐/舞蹈/艺术contemporarysetting当代背景modernandcontemporary现当代的becontemporarywith与……属于同一时代词汇三contemporaryadj.当代的；同◆单句写作（1）He_____________________（与……是同龄人）me.（2）马洛与莎士比亚是同时代的人。Marlowe___________________________________.（3)［2019·重庆一中高一期中］Hewroteshortstorieswitha______________________

（当代背景）.（4）［2019·四川成都外国语学校高一开学］Inthisplayonlythenamesbelongtotheoldagebutthecharactersare___________________________（现当代的）.iscontemporarywithwascontemporarywithShakespearecontemporarysettingmodernandcontemporary◆单句写作iscontemporarywithwas词汇四lack（1）

v.没有；缺乏（2）n.不足，缺乏；没有◆教材原句Whilesomesaycontemporaryartlacksskill，meaningandartisticvalue...虽然有人说当代艺术缺乏技巧、意义和艺术价值……◆要点必记lackconfidence/imagination缺乏信心/想象力notlackforsth.某物应有尽有，不乏某物alackof缺乏……for/throughlackof因缺乏……belackingin缺乏……◆单词积累lackingadj.不足的，缺少的词汇四lack（1）v.没有；缺乏（2）n.◆单句语法填空（1）They___________（lack）themoneytosendhimtouniversity.（2）Thoughheis__________（lack）inexperience，hemakesupforitinenthusiasm.（3）Shedoesnotlack________friends.◆单句写作（4）Ifhefailsitwon’tbe_____________________（因为缺乏努力）.（5）Heronlyproblemis____________________（缺乏自信）.

lacked

lackedforfor/throughlackofalackofconfidence◆单句语法填空lackedlackedforfor/t词汇五beawareof意识到……，知道……

◆教材原句Trytobeawareofwhereandwhentopauseduringaconversation.尽力意识到在谈话中应该何时在什么地方停顿。◆要点必记（1）be/becomeawareof/that...意识到……，知道……makesb.awareof/that...使某人意识到……so/asfarasIamaware就我所知（2）raisetheawarenessof...提高对……的认识arouseone’sawarenessof唤起某人对……的认识词汇五beawareof意识到……，知道…… ◆单句语法填空Atthesightofthescene，theywereaware______whathadhappened.(2)

Areyouaware_______thereisdanger?◆单句写作(3)［2018·江苏卷］Thecustomers_________________________________

（没有意识到）eatingmorethanusual.(4)Theysuddenly_____________________（意识到）peoplelookingatthem.(5)Patientsshould______________________（使意识到）therisksinvolvedinthistreatment.(6)Peopleshould_______________________（提高对…….的意识）environmentalprotection.ofthat

aren’tawareof/areunawareof

becameawareof

bemadeawareof

raisetheawareness

of

◆单句语法填空ofthataren’taw句式一主语从句◆教材原句Whatcaughtmyattentionfirstwasa15th-centuryqinghuabowlinabreath-takingexhibitionofChineseporcelain.首先引起我注意的是一件15世纪的青花瓷碗，它陈列在令人叹为观止的中国瓷器展览中。◆句式分析whatcaughtmyattentionfirst是what引导的主语从句，what相当于thething（s）that。◆要点必记（1）由what等连接词引导的主语从句连接代词what，which，who，whom，whatever，whoever等和连接副词when，where，why，how等在主语从句中起连接作用并且有实际意义。（2）由that引导的主语从句that在主语从句中不作任何成分，也无实际词义，只起连接作用，但不能省略。（3）由whether或if引导的主语从句whether与if皆可引导主语从句，但放在句首时常用whether，whether/if不作句子成分，表示“是否”。重点句式句式一主语从句重点句式◆单句语法填空（1)_________youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.（2）________hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.（3)Itworriedherabit______

herhairwasturninggrey.（4）［词汇复现］__________

theexhibitionwillbeheldisnotknownyet.（5）_________

leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.（6）Doesitmatter___________hecanfinishthejobontime?◆单句写作（7）______________________（我们得不到的）seemsbetterthanwhatwehave.（8）________________________（你不喜欢他）isnoneofmybusiness.（9）____________________________（我们是否去野营）tomorrowdependsontheweather.WhatWhatthatWhether

Whoever

whetherWhetherwe’llgocampingThatyoudon’tlikehimWhatwecan’tget◆单句语法填空WhatWhatthatWhether1.构成肯定式：主语+am/is/are+beingdone...否定式：主语+am/is/arenot+beingdone...一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are+主语+beingdone...?特殊疑问式：疑问词+am/is/are+（主语+）beingdone...?2.用法（1）表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。（2）表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，说话时不一定在进行。（3）表示一种经常性的被动行为，常与always，constantly，frequently等表示频度的副词连用，带有赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。（4）表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作（仅限于少数及物动词）。单元语法现在进行时的被动语态1.构成单元语法3.注意事项（1）一些表示状态、心理活动、拥有、存在等的动词，如have，want，need，love，realize等，一般不用于进行时，因而也没有进行时的被动语态，而常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此刻或目前主语正承受谓语动词所表示的动作。玛丽，过来，有你的电话。Mary，comehere.You’rebeingwantedonthephone.（×）Mary，comehere.You’rewantedonthephone.（√）（2）少数动词用于现在进行时态，用主动形式表示被动含义，如print，cook，fry，hang，build，make等。（3）“be+in/on/under+名词”常含被动意义，可代替现在进行时的被动语态。（4）现在进行时的被动语态与现在分词的被动式beingdone均可表示正在进行的被动动作，因此它们之间可以相互转换。3.注意事项◆误区警示非谓语动词的被动形式表达不同时间的被动意义，作用也不一样。tobedone：不定式的被动形式，表将来和被动；tohavebeendone：不定式完成式的被动形式，表完成和被动；beingdone：现在分词的被动形式，表进行和被动；havingbeendone：现在分词完成式的被动形式，表完成和被动。◆误区警示◆单句语法填空Look!Thebaby______________（take）careofbyheraunt.Anewbuilding__________________（decorate）outsideourschoolatpresent.Hi，I’mAlice.Lookatthisphoto—asnowman_______________（make）byme.(4)Atpresentanewhome_________________（build）forpandas.(5)

Isthebridge_____________（repair）now?(6)

Toourdelight，manyendangeredspecies___________________（protect）bythegovernmentnow.(7)［词汇复现］Manyinterestingexperiments___________________（carry）outthesedays.(8)

Sinceyourbike_________________（repair），youcanusemine.(9)

Daisyhasfoundthatalotofantelopes_________________（hunt）andkilledforthewoolbeneaththeirstomachsnow.

isbeingtakenisbeingdecoratedisbeingmadeisbeingbuiltbeingrepairedarebeingprotectedarebeingcarriedisbeingrepairedarebeinghunted◆单句语法填空isbeingtakenisbeing(10)Thenewgenerationofcomputers，withartificialintelligence，_________________（develop）andperfectednow.(11)Hehurriedhome，neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe________________（follow）.(12)—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well，surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____________________

（question）now.(13)—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?—Yes，Ihave.Iguessit________________（grade）now.(14)—What’sthatnoise?—Oh，Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_______________（test）.arebeingdevelopedisbeingfollowedisbeingquestionedisbeinggradedisbeingtested(10)Thenewgenerationofco◆单句写作(1)Thesebirds____________________（正在被保护）wellhere.(2)

Thesportsmeeting________________（正在被举办）inourschool.(3)Howmanybuildings________________（正在被修建）inthetown?(4)Thegiantmachine_______________________（正在被拆卸）atthemomentanditwillbefixedupinthenewworkshopinthenearfuture.(5)Theclassroom___________________（被装饰）withballoonsandflowersrightnowandthestudentsarepreparingfortheNewYearparty.(6)Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________________（正在被建造）atpresentinthedisasterarea.(7)He

______________________（总是受到表扬）bytheteacher.(8)Thewindowofourclassroom_________________________（经常被打破）.(9)Thesumthesecomputerswillcostus____________________（正在计算中）.(10)Withthepopulationincreasing，moreland________________（被需要）.arebeingprotectedarebeingbuiltisbeingheldisbeingtakenapartisbeingdecoratedisbeingneededisbeingcalculatedarefrequentlybeingbrokenisalwaysbeingpraisedisbeingbuilt◆单句写作arebeingprotectedareb◆同义句转换（1）请告诉我此刻正在举行的会议的有关情况。Pleasetellmesomethingaboutthemeetingbeingheldnow.=Pleasetellmesomethingaboutthemeeting____________________________.（2）我发现国旗正在升起。Ifindthenationalflagisbeingraised.=Ifindthenationalflag_____________.（3）电脑现在正在使用中。Thecomputerisinusenow.=Thecomputer_________________now.（4）最近这些高科技产品正在展出中。Thesehigh-techproductsareondisplaythesedays.=Thesehigh-techproducts_____________________thesedays.

whichisbeingheldnowbeingraisedisbeingusedarebeingdisplayed◆同义句转换whichisbeingheldnow（5）此刻，那座城堡正受到攻击。Thecastleisunderattackatthemoment.=Thecastle_____________________atthemoment. （6）这条公路正在修建/建设中。Thehighwayisunderrepair/construction.=Thehighway_____________________________.（7）这个建议正在会上讨论。Thesuggestionisunderdiscussionatthemeeting.