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2021年山东省东营市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(25题)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
23.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
24.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、完型填空(20题)26.(41)
A.manageB.existC.appearD.succeed
27.either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,A.onB.byC.underD.with
28.(46)
A.dealB.likeC.rememberD.treat
29.(56)
A.supposedtobeB.calledC.respectedasD.provedtobe
30.22._______A.hardB.boringC.simpleD.safe
31.【B10】
A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase
32.(51)
A.havingB.hadC.hasD.have
33.【B12】
A.whenB.whichC.asD.like
34.Oneofthemost(5)dreamsinhistory
A.funnyB.dullC.famousD.silly
35.(55)
A.similarB.sameC.equalD.superior
36.【C3】
A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally
37.54._________A.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin
38.(72)
A.aboutB.noC.muchD.few
39.Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequite【61】whatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoose【62】whenwewerefifteen.Ichosescientificsubjects."【63】,scientistswillearnalotofmoney,"myparentssaid.【64】Itriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butinthe【65】IdecidedthatI【66】ascientist.Itwasalongtime【67】ItoldmyparentsthatIwasn'thappyatschool."Ididn'tthinkyouwere,"saidmymother."【68】,"saidmyfather."Well,thebestthingtodonowistolookforajob."
I【69】aboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesley.【70】ofthem【71】suggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Afewdayslater【72】Iwasstillinbed,【73】telephoned."IsthatMissJenkins?"aman'svoiceasked."I【74】yourhobbyisphotographyandI'vegotajobthatmightinterestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson."Heseemedpleasantonthephone【75】Iwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedthatIalmostforgot【76】goodbye."Goodluck!"mymothersaidtome.
Iarrived【77】earlyandwhenMr.ThomsoncameheaskedmeifI【78】waitingalongtime."No,notlong."Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminuteshe【79】meajob—notasaphotographer,【80】amodel!
(61)
A.earlyB.presentlyC.soonD.quickly
40.(80)
A.hurtB.encouragedC.attractedD.shocked
41.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.who
42.(45)
A.stopB.startC.repairD.return
43.(66)
A.acrossB.overC.intoD.beyond
44.【B18】
A.expectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments
45.39.()A.A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.inadditionto
三、英译汉(5题)46.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫画).
47.Somepeoplefeelthatwhenthingslikethishappen,itisnotjustacoincidence,butamanifestationofsomehigherpowerororderwhereallthings,includingourthoughts,cometogether.
48.(Butforhishelp),wecouldn'thavesolvedtheproblem.
49.Thewindisblowinghard;(pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly).
50.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.
四、补全对话(5题)51.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
52.
第57题请在第57处填上正确答案。
53.
第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。
54.请在第______处填上答案。
55.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
五、阅读理解(2题)56.
HowdoestheUnitedNegroCollegeFundmakestudents'dreamsbecometree?
A.Bygivingthempart-timejobs.
B.Byopeninganaccountforthem.
C.Byprovidingthemwithasumofmoney.
D.Byrecommendingamembercollegetothem.
57.Veryoldpeopledoraisemoralproblemsforalmosteveryonewhocomesintotouchwiththem.Theirvalues―thiscannotberepeatedtoooften―aren’tnecessarilyourvalues.Physicalcomfort,cleannessandorderarenotnecessarilythemostimportantthings.Thesocialservicesfromtimetotimefindthemselvesfacedwitharoomwithrottenfoodcoveredbysmallworms,andanoldpersonlyingaloneonbed,takingnonoticeoftheworms.Butisitinterruptingpersonalfreedomtoinsistthattheygotolivewithsomeoftheirrelativessothattheymightbetakenbettercareof?Somesocialworkers,theoneswhoclearuptheworms,thinkwe’reindangerofcarryingthisideaofpersonalfreedomtothepointwhereseriousrisk(冒险)arebeingtakenwiththehealthandsafetyoftheold.Indeed,theoldcanbeeasilyhurtorharmed.Theoldislikeacar;itneedsmoremechanicalrepairasitgetsolder.Youcancarrythiscomparisonrightthroughtoprovisionofspareparts.Butneverforgetthatsuchoperationsarepainfulexperiences,howevergoodtheresultsare.Andatwhatpointshouldyoustoptotreattheoldbody?Isitmorallyrighttotrytopushoffdeathbycontinuingthedevelopmentofmedicinetoexcitetheforgetfuloldmindandtomaketheoldbodyactive,knowingthatitisdesignedtodie?Youcannotaskdoctorsorscientiststodecide,becausesolongastheycanseethetechnicalchances,theywillfeelitnecessarytogivethematry,bytherulethatwhilethere’slife,there’sahope.Talkingtotheold,however,you’reforcedtotheconclusionthatwhetherageishappyorunpleasantdependslessonmoneyorhealththanitdoesonyourabilitytohavefun.Afterreadingtheparagraph,wecanlearnthat__________.A.veryoldpeopleenjoylivingwiththeirrelatives
B.socialserviceshavenothingtodowithveryoldpeople
C.veryoldpeopleareabletokeeptheirlivingplacesveryclean
D.oldpeopleenjoylivingalonesoastohavemorepersonalfreedom
六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A
2.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
3.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
4.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
5.D
6.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
7.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
8.A
9.D
10.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
11.B
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
13.A
14.D
15.D
16.B
17.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
18.B
19.D
20.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
21.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
22.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
23.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
24.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
26.D
27.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短语。
28.D解析:本题属词选题。本句要说的意思是:他们开始讨厌游客,并对他们不礼貌。Treatthemimpolitely是对……不礼貌的意思。
29.B
30.A
31.A解析:一个精心计划的购物单应包括……所以应选include。
32.D解析:该段是在讲述常识,应用一般现在时,同时主语是复数,因此选have。
33.C解析:aswealldid“像我们都做的那样”。
34.C本题考查形容词的含义。该句要表达的意思是:历史上最有名的一个梦是德国科学家开普勒曾做过的梦。A意为“有趣的”,B意为“呆滞的”,D意为“愚蠢的”。根据常识判断,此处应该选择C。
35.A
36.D通过常识了解句子所表达的意思。8个小时的睡眠对成年人来说足够了,因此generally“一般来讲”正确。
37.C
38.B解析:词语搭配题。nomorethan“不超过……,”这里是说初中的学生的家庭作业应当不超过一个半小时。故选B。
39.A
40.D解析:shock“震惊”。当他看到自己由于气愤而写下的话语,他自己也感到震惊。
41.A这个学校的主管告诉双方的军官,如果军队住进学校,会发生什么。
42.A
43.A
44.D解析:此句是由though引导的让步状语从句,应与主句意思相对立。选项中,sorrows和disappointments与主句的appealto相对立,但sorrows的分量太重。
45.B本题为近义词辨析题。nothing……but/except为固定搭配,意为“除了……之外,别无他物”;besides是指“包括……在内”;exceptfor相当于apartfrom或exceptthat;inadditionto意为“除此之外,还有”。
46.报纸经常登些关于园艺厨艺
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