人教版英语必修三Unit1单元复习市公开课一等奖省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件_第1页
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必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld基础知识自测一、单词拼写依据读音、词性和词义写出以下单词。1.___________vt.&vi.收割2.___________vt.&vi.饿死3.___________adj.独立;自主4.___________adj.农业,农艺5.___________vt.赞美;钦佩6.___________vt.&vi.淹没;溺死7.___________vt.擦;擦去8.___________n.基督徒9.___________n.信任;信心10.___________vi.哭泣;流泪harveststarveindependentagriculturaladmiredrownwipeChristianweep

belief11.___________vt.原谅;饶恕12.___________adj.宗教上;虔诚13.___________adj.充满活力;精力充沛14.___________adj.显而易见15.____________n.庆贺;庆贺16.____________n.祖先;祖宗17.____________n.习惯;风俗18.____________n.必要性;需要19.____________n.预言;预报;20.____________n.广播员;报幕员announcerforgivereligiousenergeticobviouscelebrationancestorcustomnecessityprediction二、单词利用依据句子结构和意义,以及首字母提醒,在空格处填入一个恰当单词。1.Whatdoyouhopetog________fromthecourse?2.Missingamealonceinawhileneverdidanyoneanyh________.3.Ona________atthepolicestation,theyweretakentoaninterviewroom.(抵达)4.Jackhaspassedhisexamination,sowe’regoingouttoc____________.5.Wholecommunitiess________todeathduringthelongdrought.(饿死)starved gainharmarrivalcelebrate6.Herunhappychildhoodwastheo________ofherproblemslaterinlife.7.Theschooliswidelya__________foritsexcellentteaching.8.Acrowdg__________toseewhathadhappened.9.Inmyvillage,itisthec________foragirltotakehermother’sname10.She’sdreamingshe’llmeetatall,dark,h___________manbychanceinthestreet.handsomeoriginadmiredgatheredcustom三、词语派生用括号中所给词适当形式填空。1.Thechildrenwerewearingtraditional________dress.(nation)2.Mexicogainedits______________fromSpaininl821.(depend)3.Alocalpoorpeasant________thesoldiersthroughtheforest.(leader)4.Thereisnodoubtthatthebasicneedsofthepeopleshouldbe________first.(satisfy)5.Thecountry’seconomyismainly___________anddependsoncropslikecoffee.(agriculture)nationalindependenceledsatisfiedagricultural6.MostBritishschoolsorganize________eventsforthestudents.(society)7.Itriedaerobics(有氧运动)butitwastoo________forme.(energy)8.He’sdeeply__________andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.(religion)9.IhatethesmellofpaintwhenI’m____________.(decorate)10.Youwere__________enoughtobelievehim.(fool)social energeticreligiousdecoratingfoolish四、词组互译将以下词组或短语译成汉字或英语。1.________________________发生,举行2.________________________节日和庆贺活动3.________________________为了纪念4.________________________以……形式5.________________________打扮6.________________________开玩笑,恶作剧7.________________________用……装饰……8.________________________聚集在一起9._______________________期望,期待10._______________________日日夜夜takeplacefestivalsandcelebrationsinmemoryofintheshapeofdressupplayatrickondecorate…with…gettogetherlookforwardtodayandnight11._____________________asthough12.______________________havefunwith13.______________________beproudof14.______________________turnup15.______________________keepone’sword16._______________________holdone’sbreath17._______________________getmarriedto18._______________________setoff19._______________________remind…of…20._______________________throwaway扔掉好像玩得开心为……骄傲出现,露面恪守诺言屏息与某人结婚出发,动身提醒某人某事五、词组利用据句子提供语境,从第四大题中选一个适当词组并用其适用形式填空。1.Youdon’tneedto_____________,justtogotothepub—jeansandaT-shirtwilldo.2.Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat___________thatnight,becauseMrSmith,theonlyeyewitness,diedlastnight.3.Mom,don’tworryaboutme.Iam______________otherboys.4.Luckily,helparrived____________apoliceofficer.5.It’sacceptableto______________yourfriendsonApril1st.playtricksondressup tookplace havingfunwithintheshapeof6.Thegovernmentsetupamonument_____________theheroeswhodiedinthewar.7.I’m__________________hearingfromyou.8.Hebehaved___________hehadn’tknownanythingaboutit.9.Thoseworkersworked_______________tofinishthetask.10._________________andcount1to10.holdyourbreathinmemoryoflookingforwardtoasthoughdayandnight重要考点突破关键单词1.satisfyvt

满足;使满意

Yourreplydidn’tsatisfyme.你回复我不满意。◆搭配:熟记以下搭配。(1)satisfysb./sth.使……满意(满足)(2)besatisfiedwithsb./sth.对……感到满意(3)besatisfiedtodosth.对做……感到满意▲辨析satisfied,satisfying&satisfactorysatisfied表示某人“感到满意”;satisfying和satisfactory表示某事物是“令人满意”。另外,还有一个固定搭配befarfromsatisfactory表示“远不能令人满意”。■利用请将以下句子译成英文(1)她花了大笔钱买衣服就是为了满足自己虚荣心(vanity)。Shespendsalargesumofmoneybuyingclothesjust_______________________________________(2)得到及时(timely)回复我们感到满意。___________________________________________(3)他对自己进步感到满意。_____________________________________________(4)你回复远不能能人满意。_____________________________________________Youranswerisfarfromsatisfactory.tosatisfyherownvanityWeweresatisfiedtogetatimelyanswer.Heissatisfiedwithhisownprogress.2.leadn.榜样;首位vi.造成;通向

vt.给(某人)指路;引导◆搭配:用适当介词填空。(1)lead_____(+n./doing)通向,造成(cause)(2)takethelead______sth/doingsth.在……方面带头,领先◆了解:了解以下句中lead意义和使用方法。AllroadsleadtoRome.条条道路通罗马。Withaguideleadingtheway,wefoundthevillageeasily.因为有向导引路,我们轻易地就找到了那个村庄。Whatledyoutothinkso?是什么使你这么想呢?Willyoutakethelead?你领个头好吗?toin★拓展:写出以下单词。(1)___________n.领导者(2)___________v.误导(3)___________adj.主要,处于领先地位■利用:翻译以下句子。⑴勤奋就能成功,而懒惰造成失败。____________________________________________________________________________⑵我们科学家在宇宙探索中处于领先地位。Ourscientists___________________________________________spaceresearch.aretakingtheleadin(=leadingthewayin)leadermisleadleadingHardworkleadstosuccess,whilelazinessleadstofailure.3.customn.[c,u]风俗;习惯

Socialcustomsarevarygreatlyfromcountrytocountry.各国社会风俗大不相同。▲辨析custom&habitcustom既可指个人行为习惯,也可指社会风俗、习俗;但habit只能指个人行为习惯。■利用请将以下句子译成英文(1)不一样国家都有自己风俗习惯。___________________________________(2)趁年轻时养成好习惯。_____________________________________________提醒custom表示“海关”时要用复数:theCustoms(海关,关税)。Everycountryhasitsowncustoms.Formgoodhabitswhileyouareyoung.4.admirevt钦佩;赞赏;羡慕(=respect)

Iadmirehimforhisdiligence.我钦佩他勤奋精神。◆搭配admiresb./sth.钦佩……admiresb.forsth.因……钦佩某人■利用请将以下句子译成英文(1)我钦佩你坦诚(frankness)。______________________________________________(2)他倾慕她美貌。______________________________________________Headmired(herfor)herbeauty.Iadmireyourfrankness.5.apologise(=apologize)vi道歉;认错

IapologiseforwhatIsaidjustnow.我为刚才说话道歉。◆搭配:熟记以下搭配。(1)apologiseforsth.因……而道歉(2)apologisetosb.for(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉.(3)make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人表示道歉(4)accept(refuse)anapology接收(拒绝)道歉■利用请将以下句子译成英文(1)他因让女朋友等了好长时间而向她道歉。_______________________________________havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.(2)请接收我诚意(sincere)道歉。__________________________________________________Pleaseacceptmysincereapology.Heapologizedtohisgirlfriendfor6.forgive(forgave,forgiven)vt.

宽恕★使用方法:表示“原谅某人某事”可接双宾语,如,forgivehimhismistakes/rudeness/crimes原谅他错误/无礼/罪行);若表示“原谅某人做了某事”接fordoingsth或forwhatclause.有时可用作为及物动词。■利用:依据汉字提醒翻译或完成英文句子。(1)请宽恕我吧。_____________________(2)我们原谅了他无礼。_____________________________________________(3)原谅我来得这么晚。_____________________________________________(4)他原谅她对他说过那些话。___________________whatshehadsaidtohim(5)我意见是最好宽大为怀,不念旧恶。Myadviceisthat_________________andforget.it’sbesttoforgivePleaseforgiveme.Weforgavehimhisrudeness.Forgivemeforcomingsolate.Heforgaveherfor主要词组1.turnupvi.出现,抵达,(未寻)被找到,(好事)突然发生

vt调大(音量),(搜寻后)发觉(find)■了解:说出以下句中turnup意思。(1)Severaloldfriendsturnedupatthereunion.(2)Ican'theartheradioverywell;couldyouturnitupabit?(3)I'msureyourmissingwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.(4)Thepolicehaveturnedupalotofnewinformationaboutthewantedman(通缉犯).(5)Somethingunexpectedhasturnedup.突然发生(happen)出现(=arrive,appear)开大(音量)被找到(=befound)发觉(=findbysearching)2.dressup打扮;装饰

Theydressedupforthewedding.他们为参加婚礼而盛装打扮。▲辨析dress,puton,wear&haveondress“给某人穿衣”后接人(sb./oneself)做宾语。puton“穿上(衣物)”,指动作。wear“穿着,戴着(衣物,饰物)”,指结果或状态。haveon(=bewearing)“穿着”(不用于进行时态)。■利用用上述词语适当形式填空(1)Thegirlistooyoungto________herself.(2)Girlsliketo________reddress________.(3)He________hisclothesinahurryandwentout.putondresshaveon3.lookforwardto(doing)sth.期望/期待(做)某事

Ilookforwardtobeingforgivenbyallofyou我期待着得到你们全部些人原谅。■利用请将以下句子译成英文(1)这个孩子期待着周末被带去动物园。___________________________________________________________________________________________(2)她期待着母亲早日到来。______________________________________________Shelooksforwardtohermother’searlycoming.Thekidislookingforwardtobeingtakentothezoothisweekend.4.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸■利用1:翻译以下句子。(1)整个艺术界都在屏住呼吸等候着看这些画能拍卖(auction)到什么价钱。_____________________________________toseehowmuchthesepaintingssellforatauction.(2)我能够憋差不多一分钟气。______________________________________________★拓展:试一试,默写hold惯用搭配:(1)hold_________退缩,犹豫;抑制;妨碍;隐瞒(2)hold_________(打电话时)等着,别挂断;继续下去(3)hold_________抓紧,坚持(4)hold__________维持,抵抗,有可能TheartworldwillbeholdingitsbreathIcanholdmybreathforaboutoneminute.backononto

out

(5)hold_________忠于某事物(6)hold_________保持完整,保持团结(7)hold__________推迟,耽搁;举起,抢劫(8)holdsb’sinterest/attention吸引某人兴趣/注意■利用2:填入适当介词或副词。(1)Shewantedtotellhimbu

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