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2022-2023学年福建省厦门市汀溪中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Threewerekilledintheaccident___ababy.
A.containing
B.included
C.contained
D.including参考答案:D2.–MrSmith__________forGermanyonSunday.--Really?Doyouknowwhenhisflight_________?A.leaves;istakingoff
B.isleaving;takesoff
C.leaves;takesoff
D.isleaving;wouldtakeoff参考答案:B3.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak
C.practisingspeaking
D.practisetospeak参考答案:C4.
Whodoyouthink________fortheterribleaccident?
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.shouldbeblaming
D.shouldblame参考答案:A5.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldrespondtomequicklyonthismatter.A.you
B.that
C.it
D.this参考答案:C6.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____sofar?A.did;learn
B.had;learnedC.have;learned
D.do;learn参考答案:C考查时态。句意:到目前为止你学了多少个英语单词了?根据时间状语sofar“到目前为止”,可知与现在完成时连用,故选C.7.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof______shespokefluently.A.who B.them C.which D.these参考答案:C8.—Frank,whatdoyouusuallydoattheweatherstation?—I
temperaturesat8and12o'clockeverydayinthenotebook.A.putup
B.puton
C.setup
D.setdown参考答案:D9.Itisreportedthatbycarefulquestioningthepolicemanagedto______theinformationtheywerelookingfor.
A.addup B.setdown C.digout D.setup参考答案:C略10.ForthepasttwomonthsmicroblogshavebeenfilledwithconcernandadmirationforZhangLili,themostbeautifulteacherinChina,
touchedthewholenation.
A.theactionsofwho
B.theactionsofher
C.theactionsofwhom
D.theactionsofwhich参考答案:C略11.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattheirshortcomingsare,yourchancesofovercomingthemarevery___________.A.slim
B.pleased
C.distant
D.obvious参考答案:A句意:如果你不知道他们的缺点是什么,那么你战胜他们的可能性就会很小。slim小的,少的;pleased高兴的;distant遥远的,疏远的;obvious明显的,显然的。结合语境,选A。12.Theyhavenoideaatall________.
A.wherehashegoneB.wheredidhego
C.whichplacehehasgoneD.wherehehasgone参考答案:D13.I’dlikea_____________fordessert.Fruit,youknow,isgoodforhealth.
A.potato
B.banana
C.candy
D.pie参考答案:B略14.
Inordertogetgoodmarksinthefinaltest,heburiedhimselfin_____booksandstudiedhard.
A.agreatdealof
B.thenumberof
C.massesof
D.alargeamountof参考答案:C15.---
_______doesJuliagotoworkeveryday?---Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.A.Howfar
B.HowlongC.Howoften
D.How参考答案:D【详解】考查特殊疑问词。句意:—Julia每天如何上班?—她步行去公交车站,然后乘坐公交车。根据回答“Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.她步行去公交车站,然后乘坐公交车”可知第一句询问对方每天上班的方式。所以使用疑问词how引导特殊疑问词,对方式进行提问。故选D项。16.—Itseemstorainsoon.Takemyumbrella.— .Ihavearaincoatinmybag.A.Noproblem B.Sorry C.I’dloveto D.Thanksanyway参考答案:D二、填空17.句型转换
在下题句子下面的空白处填上与所给句子意义相同的正确的单词(共20空,每空0.5分,满分10分)86.Heremindedmenottoforgetmypromise.
Heremindedme
__
__
__
.87.Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.
___
_____
___
thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.88.Thathe’sworkingsohardworriesme.
_____
_____
____
__________he’sworkingsohard.89.Idon’tlikethewayyouspoketoher.
Idon’tliketheway________________youspoketoher.90.Hewoulddieratherthangivein.
Ratherthan________inhewouldprefer________________.91.Sinceyouhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.
__
___
youhavemademistakes,youshouldbepunished.92.Theriveristentimesthelengthofthatone.
Theriveristentimes________________________thatone.参考答案:1.ofmypromise
2.Whentheyheard
3.Itworriesme
that
4.asheis
5.madefullof
6.nowthat
7.onarriving18.
Daisy,ahighschoolstudent,
61namecomesfromasortofwildflower,isconcernedaboutwildlife.Shehaslonged
62
(learn)somethingaboutwildlifearoundtheworld.
Oneday,shetookamagicaljourneytothreeplacesonaflyingcarpet.InTibet,shemetanantelopelookingsad.Shewastoldthattheywerebeinghuntedmercilesslyforthefur,whichwasusedtomake
63
(sweater)forpeople,sotheybecameanendangeredspecies.Atthis,sherealizedprotectionwasbadlyneededthere.ThecarpetcarryingDaisy
64
(fly)sofastthatnextminutetheyarrivedinZimbabwe,
65
shecameacrossahappyelephant.Itsaid,“Bynow,somethinghasbeendonetoprotectusfrombeingkilledbyfarmerswhilemoneyfromtourismgoestothefarmers.
66
numberofusisgrowingandthefarmerswhilemoneyfromtourismgoestothefarmers.66numberofusisgrowingandthefarmersarehappyaswell.”Afterhearingthat,Daisyburstintolaughter
67
relief.Allofasudden,thecarpetroseagainandDaisywastakentorainforest.Thereshesawamonkeyrubbing
__68
(it)withaninsectoverhisbody,becauseithadadrugthatcouldaffectmosquitoes.There,Daisyappreciatedhowanimalscouldlivetogetherinpeace.
Whentheylandedhome,everythingbegantodisappear,foritwas
69
(actual)adream.Anyhow,Daisyhaslearnedthatgreatimportanceshould
70
(attach)towildlifeprotectionandsheisnowdeterminedtodosomethingastheWWFsuggests.参考答案:61.whose
62.tolearn
63.Sweaters
64.flew
65.where66.The
67.in
68.itself
69.actually
70.beattached三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Americansarepoundoftheirvariety-andindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可减税的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.61.ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality________.A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothesB.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregardC.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentityD.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmucha
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