广东中考新题型语法选择(有答案)

广东中考新题型语法选择(有答案)广东中考新题型语法选择(有答案)广东中考新题型语法选择(有答案)V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考广东中考新题型语法选择(有答案)日期：20xx年X月2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练语法选择（一）XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote1300songsandanopera.

XianwasborninPanyu,Guangdong,Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith2mother.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hisviolinwassocheapandbadlymadethathe3notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstoppractisingandsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents4studiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforehe5,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentandwonseveralprizesforhistalents.

In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’an6musicatacollege.7therewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.

InMay1940,Xian8totheSovietUnionbytheChineseCommunistPartytowritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasvery9.Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness10October30,1945,agedonly40.Xian’smusic,however,livesoninpeople’shearts.

(B)1.A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer(C)2.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s(D)3.A.need B.may C.should D.could(D)4.A.what B.which C.whom D.who(C)5.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.wasleaving(D)6.A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.toteach(B)7.A.If B.Although C.When D.Because(B)8.A.sent B.wassent C.hassent D.wassending(A)9.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.thehardest(C)10.A.at B.in C.on D.by（二）InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,1Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.They2alsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.TrulyelegantchopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.3workersalsocombine(组合)varioushardwoodsandmetal4specialdesigns.

TheChinese5chopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,usingtwigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,6thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhichgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.

SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,7livedfromroughly551to497B.C.,influencedthe8ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingand9tooviolentforuseatthetable.

Chopsticksarenotused10inAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeatwiththeirhands.

(A)1.A.and B.or C.but D./(D)2.A.may B.need C.must D.can(B)3.A.Skills B.Skilled C.Skilling D.Skill(A)4.A.tocreate B.creating C.create D.created(C)5.A.use B.used C.haveused D.havebeenused(A)6.A.as B.assoonas C.before D.after(D)7.A./ B.whom C.which D.who(B)8.A.develop B.development C.developing D.developed(A)9.A.were B.are C.was D.havebeen(C)10.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere（三）Oneday,aladyonacarriagesawayoungmanwalkingontherockyroad.Buttheyoungmandidn’twearshoesanditseemedthattherewas1wrongwithhisfeet.

Sheaskedthedriver2himup,andsaidshewouldpay3him.Thensheaskedtheyoungman4.Hesaidhewasgoingforthenearestseaport,toofferhimselfasasailor.

Twentyyears5,onthesameroad,aseacaptain6wasonacarriagesawanoldladywalkingalong,andhemadethedriverstophishorses.Hepickeduptheoldlady,saying,“I’llpaythemoney.”

Aftergettingonthecarriage,theoldladythankedthecaptain.“For,”saidshe,“Iam7poortopayforaridenow.”Thecaptainsaid,“Iremember,twentyyearsagowhenIwasapoorman,nearthisveryplace,I8arideonacarriagealongtheroadbyakindlady.”“Ah,”shewassurprised,“Iamthatlady!Butthings9withmesincethen.”“Well,”saidthecaptain,“Ihavemadesomemoney,andhavecomehometoenjoyit.I10youtwenty-fivepoundsayearifyouacceptmyoffer…”Theoldlady’seyeswerefulloftears,andthankfullyacceptedthesailor’soffer.

(A)1.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing(B)2.A.pick B.topick C.picking D.topicking(D)3.A.to B.at C.in D.for(D)4.A.whereishegoing B.wherewashegoing C.whereheisgoing D.wherehewasgoing(B)5.A.late B.later C.latest D.thelatest(A)6.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose(A)7.A.too B.very C.such D.so(B)8.A.amoffered B.wasoffered C.offered D.wasoffering(D)9.A.change B.changed C.ischanging D.havechanged(C)10.A.give B.gave C.willgive D.wasgiving（四）Whatwillyoudowhenyouwanttohavesomethingbutwithoutmoney?Jackwasa16-year-oldboy,1wantedtohaveanicebike.Lastsummerholiday,heaskedhisparents2themoneyandtheysaidhemustgetitbyhimself.Buthowcouldhegetit?

Onhiswayhomeoneday,he3aboutthis.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildren4forthem.Maybehecouldsweepawaysnowfortheneighbors.However,itwasnotwinter.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Grasscouldn’t5fortheirgardens,becausehewasnotoldenoughtodosuchwork.

Justatthemoment,he6Tom,oneofhisclassmates,sellingbooksinabookshop.

“Icoulddothat,”hethought.HeaskedTomafewquestions.Helearnedthat7tookTomaboutthreehoursadaytodothejobandhecouldgettwentydollarseachweek.AndTomgavehimthetelephonenumberofthebookshopmanager.

Jackalmostflewhome.“Mum,Ihave8goodnewstotellyou,”Jacksaid.Afterhetoldhismother9hethought,shesaid,“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”

“Iwillcallthemanagertomorrow,”saidJack.“Afterall,I’mgoingtobeabusinessman.”Jack’smotherlooked10athimandsmiled.

(A)1.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which(B)2.A.of B.for C.with D.to(C)3.A.thinks B.willthink C.wasthinking D.isthinking(B)4.A.work B.towork C.working D.worked(D)5.A.cuts B.cut C.iscut D.becut(C)6.A.sees B.see C.saw D.seeing(A)7.A.it B.its C.this D.that(D)8.A.a B.an C.the D./(A)9.A.what B.why C.how D.that(B)10.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.morehappily（五）“I’mgoingshoppinginthevillage,”George’smothersaidtoGeorgeonSaturdaymorning.“Sobeagoodboyanddon’tgetintotrouble.Anddon’tforget1goodcareofGrandma.”Thenshewentout.

Grandmawassleepinginthechairbythewindowwhensheopenedonelittleeyeandsaid,“Nowyouheard2yourmothersaid,George.”

“Yes,Grandma,”Georgesaid.Georgewasboredtotears.Hedidn’thaveabrotherorasister.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andthefarmtheylivedonwasmilesawayfromanywhere,3therewereneveranychildrentoplaywith.Hewastiredofstaringat4pigs,hens,cowsandsheep.Hewasespeciallytiredoflivinginthehousewithhisgrandma.Lookingafterherallbyhimselfwashardly5waytospendaSaturdaymorning.

“Goandmakemeacupofteaforastart,6sugarandmilk,”Grandmasaid.

Mostgrandmothersarelovely,kindandhelpfuloldladies,butnotthisone.George’sgrandmawasawoman7wasalwayscomplainingaboutsomethingorother.Shespentalldaysittingonherchairbythewindow.George8thatGrandmausedtobeagentlelady,butasshegrewolder,shewasnotabletolookafterherselfandevenworse,shewaseasytogetangry.

“Weshouldbenicetotheold,George,”hismotheralwaystoldhim.Thinkingofthis,George9intothekitchenandmadeGrandmaacupofteawithateabag.Heputonespoonofsugarandsomemilkinit.Hestirred(搅动)theteawellandcarrieditintothelivingroom10.

(C)1.A.take B.taking C.totake D.takes(B)2.A.that B.what C.where D.which(D)3.A.but B.if C.or D.so(D)4.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof(B)5.A.anexciting B.amoreexciting C.amostexciting D.themostexciting(B)6.A.in B.with C.of D.for(A)7.A.who B.which C.where D.when(C)8.A.tell B.told C.wastold D.hastold(B)9.A.goes B.went C.willgo D.hasgone(C)10.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless（六）Apoorwoodcutterandhiswifelivedintheforestinasmallhut(小屋).Itwassosmallthatitwasonlylargeenoughforhimandhiswife1in.

2acoldnight,somebodyknockedatthedoor.3woodcutteropenedthedoorandwantedtoletthestrangerin.Hiswifesaid,“I’mafraidwedon’thavethatmuchspace.”Themanlaughedandsaid,“Twocansleepwell,andthreecansit.”Andthenthestranger4tocomeinandtheyallsattellingstoriestoeachother.

Thencame5knock.Thewoodcuttertoldthestranger,“Friend,openthedoor.”Andthemansaid,“Butthereisnospace.”Thewoodcuttersaid,“6threepeoplecansitcomfortably,thenfourpeoplecansitalittle7.”

Thestrangeropenedthedoor,andamanentered.Suddenly,astrangeknock8didnotseemtobehuman’swasheard!Thewoodcuttersaid,“Openthedoor.Iknowwho9.Itismydonkey.”Everyonesaid,“Whereisthedonkeygoingtostand”

Themansaid10allstandwhenthedonkeycamein.

(D)1.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.tosleep(A)2.A.On B.In C.At D.To(C)3.A.A B.An C.The D./(D)4.A.invite B.invited C.wasinviting D.wasinvited(C)5.A.other B.theother C.another D.others(A)6.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.Because(D)7.A.closest B.closely C.closed D.closer(B)8.A.what B.that C.who D.whose(C)9.A.knocks B.knocked C.isknocking D.wasknocked(D)10.A.thatwouldthey B.thattheywill C.whethertheywould D.thattheywould（七）It’sMarch12th.LiLiandLinTaoarediggingonahillnotfarfromtheirschool.InChina,peopleacrossthecountryplanttreesactively1thisday.

Theideaofplantingtreeswasfirstputforwardin1911bySunZhongshan,thegreatpioneerin2history.Hesaidmoretrees3asaprotectionagainstflood(洪水)anddrought.In1915,April5thwasnamedasTreePlantingDay.Then,in1979,thedaychangedtoMarch12th,4thedateonwhichSunZhongshandied.

“Everyone5oftheGreatWallofChina,”saysLiLi.“ButhaveyouheardoftheGreenWallofChina

That’s6treeplantingprojectofall.”TheGobiDesertinthenorthofChinawasgrowingeveryyear.Soin1978,7treeplantingprojectwasstartedtostopGobispreading.Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplanting8treestobuildagreatgreen“wall”alongtheedgeofthedesert.

“TreeplantinghasbecomeatraditioninChinanow,”saysLinTao.“AlmosteveryonedoesitonMarch12th.Manypeoplealsoplantatreeonabasicday.Myparentsplantedatree9Istartedschool.Andmycousinplanted10onhiswedding(婚礼)day.Wedoitfortheenvironmentandforourselves.”

(D)1.A.under B.at C.in D.on(C)2.A.China B.Chinese C.China’s D.Chinese’s(D)3.A.need B.areneeded C.needed D.wereneeded(B)4.A.remember B.toremember C.remembering D.remembered(A)5.A.hasheard B.heard C.hears D.willhear(C)6.A.abig B.thebigger C.thebiggest D.biggest(D)7.A./ B.the C.an D.a(C)8.A.millions B.millionof C.millionsof D.million(A)9.A.when B.while C.until D.unless(A)10.A.one B.that C.it D.this（八）Asafinalyearstudentatuniversity,itistimeformetodecidewhat1next.Inallmylife,Ihavewantedtobe2excellentteacher,andIamluckythatI3aplacetoteachacoursenextyear.Thecoursewilltakeplaceinmyhometown.Afterfouryearsoflivingawayfrommyfamily,IknowIwillfind4verystrangetoliveathomeagain.Thisisn’tbecauseIdon’tenjoylivingathomebutbecauseIhavegotusedtobeinganindependentstudent.WhileI5awayfromhome,Ihadtobuyeverythingbymyself.Ihadtopaybillsandworkhardtopaytherentformyhouse6Ilivedin.Becauseoftheeconomicsituationinthiscountry,itispopularamongstudentstoliveathomeagainaftertheygraduate.Therearetworeasonswhyyoungpeoplecan’t7findjobs.Oneisthelackofjobsandtheotheristhecostofliving.

Iamoneofthetwochildreninmyfamily,andmy8sisterwillstartstudyingatuniversitynextyear.Ididn’tspeaktomyparentsaboutit,butIamsure9thisisn’taproblemforthem—Iwouldliketothinkthattheyenjoyhavingusaround!

Inthecomingyear,Iwillbeabletoseemyparentseveryday.However,IwouldlovetofindmyownhouseeventuallywhenI10affordit!

(B)1.A.do B.todo C.doing D.todoing(B)2.A.a B.an C.the D./(C)3.A.willgive B.wasgiven C.willbegiven D.amgiven(C)4.A.that B.this C.it D.its(C)5.A.live B.willlive C.wasliving D.havelived(B)6.A.who B.which C.when D.where(B)7.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.moreeasily(D)8.A.young B.moreyoung C.youngest D.younger(C)9.A.what B.which C.that D.how(A)10.A.can B.should C.must D.need（九）WhenIwasyoung,Ireallywantedanewbike!Asa1boy,Itoldmyparentsmybirthdaywish,andIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycouldhardlyhavethatmoney.

2mybirthday,myparentstoldmethattheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.Atonce,Irushedouttotheyard.Therewasmybike,butitwasn’tthebike3Ithoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso4!IthoughtIhurtmyparentsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeiton5.Igotonthebikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparents6sobad.SoIrodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’tlookback.

Astimewentby,IhadmanyotherexperiencesandbegantounderstandI7somethingmorethanjustarusty(生锈的)oldbike.Myparentsgavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatter8infact.Whatmattersis9lovethatisinit.Ialwaysrememberthisstory10givingagiftisnotaboutmoney.Itisabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthatcoststwodollarsisn’tanylessvaluablethanonethatcoststwohundreddollars,orevenmore.

(C)1.A.12yearsold B.12yearold C.12-year-old D.12-years-old(C)2.A.In B.At C.On D.For(D)3.A.who B.whose C.where D.which(A)4.A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappoints(C)5.A.I B.my C.mine D.me(A)6.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt(C)7.A.give B.amgiven C.wasgiven D.wasgiving(D)8.A.whatwasit B.whatitwas C.whatisit D.whatitis(C)9.A.a B.an C.the D./(A)10.A.because B.though C.if D.unless（十）Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.SherememberedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.She1thathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowasalwayshappywithbeautifulclothes.

Besides,shopping2ChristmasDayisquitebusy,andatthistimeoftheyearitwasnotgreatfun:peoplesteppedonyourfeetorpushedyouwiththeirelbows(肘部),andtheyjustwantedtogettothecheapestgoodsbefore3.

Janestoodinfrontofacounterandsomeattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttried4her.“Theyworthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknew5thatherfatherhardlylikedthiskindofpresentbefore.

Janestoppedatasmallcounter.Shefoundsomegoodcigarettesonsale.6herfathersmokedonlyonceaweek,sheknewthattheywerethepresents7belongedtohim.Withoutthinkingforlong,sheboughtthem.

WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentsinherbag,herparentswerehavingsupperattablewithlotsofdishes.Janeasked8theyhadsuppersoearly.Hermotherwas9,“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking.”Jane10byher.

(B)1.A.wishes B.wished C.waswishing D.willwish(A)2.A.on B.in C.at D.from(C)3.A.other B.theother C.others D.theothers(A)4.A.toattract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted(B)5.A.clear B.clearly C.clearer D.moreclearly(C)6.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So(D)7.A.what B.whom C.who D.which(D)8.A.what B.when C.how D.why(D)9.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited(C)10.A.tells B.told C.wastold D.istold（十一）Onceuponatime,twoPrinceswereplayinginaforest.Theycameacrossfouroldmen1askedthemtobemorecareful.

Thefirstoldmanhad2headacheandheaskedthemnottoshout.Thesecondoldmanwaspaintingapicture,andheaskedthechildren3awaybecausetheywereblockingoutthelight.Thethirdoldmanwasdoingalargejigsawpuzzleinthemiddleoftheroad,andheaskedthechildrennottowalk4it.Thefourtholdmanwaswatchingabutterflyandheaskedthemnottofrighten5away.

ThePrincewhorespectedothersdidastheoldmenasked,6thedisrespectfulPrincedidn’tfollowtheoldmen’ssuggestionsandkeptbotheringthem.Intheevening,bothboyshadgotseparatedand7.Theyneededtogetbacktothepalacequickly.

Eachofthem8cameacrossthefouroldmenagainandaskedfortheirhelp.TheyrefusedtohelpthedisrespectfulPrince,butwiththerespectfulPrincetheydid9theycouldtohelpandtookhimalongasecretwaywhichledrighttothepalace.

TheotherPrincearrivedmuchlaterand10forit.Heunderstoodthatit’smuchbettertorespecteveryoneifyouwanttohavefriends.

(A)1.A.who B.which C.when D.where(C)2.A.the B.an C.a D./(A)3.A.tomove B.moves C.moving D.move(A)4.A.on B.in C.between D.by(D)5.A.them B.him C.you D.it(A)6.A.but B.so C.when D.because(B)7.A.lose B.lost C.losing D.losted(A)8.A.separately B.separate C.separating D.separated(D)9.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.whatever(D)10.A.punishes B.punished C.punishing D.waspunished（十二）Nasreddinwasapoorman.Hetriedtogrowasmanyvegetablesashecouldinhisowngarden1moneyforthefuture.

Oneevening,heheardanoiseinhisgardenandlookedoutofthewindow.Hefoundawhitecoweatinghisvegetables.Nasreddinatoncetookhisstick,ranoutandchasedthecow,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotbacktohisgarden,hefound2thecowhadeatenmostofhispreciousvegetables.

Thenextmorning,whilehe3inthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacartwithtwowhitecowswhichlookedverymuchliketheone4hadeatenhisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,5heatoncebegantobeatthetwocowswithit.As6ofthemlookedmorelikethecowwhichhadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthem7hard.

Theownerofthecowsandcartwasdrinkingcoffeein8nearbycoffeehouse.WhenhesawwhatNasreddinwasdoingtohisanimals,heranoutandshouted,“WhatareyoudoingWhathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyouforyoutobeatthemlikethat”

“Youkeepoutofthis!”Nasreddinshoutedback.“Thisisamatter9meandoneofthetwocows.Heknowsverywellwhyhe10!”

(C)1.A.save B.saving C.tosave D.saved(C)2.A.how B.what C.that D.if(C)3.A.walks B.walked C.waswalking D.iswalking(B)4.A.who B.that C.whom D./(A)5.A.so B.and C.but D.or(D)6.A.either B.both C.all D.neither(B)7.A.equal B.equally C.equality D.unequal(C)8.A.the B.an C.a D./(D)9.A.among B.of C.in D.between(C)10.A.beat B.beated C.wasbeaten D.beaten（十三）Therewasonceaking1hadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.

Therewasonlyonethingthatthekinghatedinthegarden:anoldtree2thecentreofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadetheking3angrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetree4,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnot5before.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.

Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhe6whathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown,”saidtheyoungman.“Therewere7moths(飞蛾)whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemoths8andthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.But9youcutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.”

“Excellent!”saidtheking.“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraid10willtakemanyyearstofinishit.Togetbackthenaturalbalancewilltakemanyyears,”saidtheyoungman.

Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.(C)1.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose(A)2.A.in B.on C.at D.for(C)3.A.such B.sucha C.so D.soa(D)4.A.cutdown B.cuttingdown C.iscutdown D.wascutdown(C)5.A.asbeautifulso B.sobeautifulthan C.sobeautifulas D.morebeautifulas(B)6.A.canexplain B.couldexplain C.willexplain D.explains(D)7.A.thousand B.thousandof C.twothousands D.thousandsof(B)8.A.eat B.toeat C.eating D.eaten(D)9.A.unless B.though C.so D.as(A)10.A.it B.this C.that D.I（十四）Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs(网)onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People1comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyand2everyday.Hethoughthewasunhappy3poverty(贫穷).

Oneday,thepoormandroppedinon4wiseoldmanandaskedhimforadviceaboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimavaseandsaid,“Thisisamagicvase5willbringyouhappiness.”

Thepoormanlookedatthevaseinsurprise.Hewondered6avaseinhispoorhouse.However,hedidn’twanttothrowawaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable.

“It’snotrightforsomething7beautifultobeempty,”thepooroldmanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thensomeflowers8intoit.Thatmadethevaseeven9