大学英语四复习资料

大学英语四复习资料1.__________weneedmorepracticeisquiteclear.A.WhenB.ThatC.WhatD./22.__________Iacceptthegiftorrefuseitisnoneofyourbusiness.A.IfB.WhetherC.EvenifD.Nomatterwhen3.__________thatthereisanothergoodharvestthisyear.A.ItsaysB.ItissaidC.ItwassaidD.Hewassaid4.I’lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.AllSheheardaterriblenoise,__________broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.thisC.whichD.that6.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone__________familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.ofwhoseD.whose7.Theradio__________hasgonewrong.A.IboughtitlastweekB.whichIboughtitlastweekC.IboughtlastweekD.whatIboughtlastweek.8.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything__________hehadstolentothepolice.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.thatIfweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,__________greatitis.A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever10.Wewillbelate__________youleaveimmediately.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.orFordtrieddividingthelabor,eachworker__________aseparatetask.A.assigningB.assignedC.wasassignedD.wouldbeassigned12.Onthetopwastheclearoutlineofagreatwolfsittingstill,ears__________,alert,listening.A.pointingB.pointedC.arepointedD.arepointing1/8Such__________thecase,therearenogroundstojustifyyourcomplaints.A.beingB.isC.wasD.tobe14.Darkness__________in,theyoungpeoplelingeredonmerrymaking.A.setB.settingC.hassetD.wasset15.Itwasnotuntil1936__________baseballbecamearegularpartofOlympicGames.A.thenB.whichC.thatD.whenPartIIReadingComprehension(30points)PassageOnePeopleovertheageof65intheUSarecalledseniorcitizens.LifeforthesepeopleismoredifferentthanforyoungerAmericans.Mostseniorcitizensretire,ornolongerworkfulltime.Alsoitisunusualforpeopleofthisagetolivewiththeirchildrenandgrandchildren.Grandparentstendtoliveintheirownhousesorapartmentsawayfromtheirfamilies.Formanyseniorcitizens,theyearsafter65arenotenjoyable.Theyfeelunproductivewhentheynolongerwork.Theirliveslosemeaning.Inaddition,theymayfeellonelybeingawayfromtheirfamiliesandthecontactstheyhadintheirwork.Moreover,theybecomemoreconcernedwiththeirhealthastheygrowolder.Iftheyliveinbigcities,theyoftenworryabouttheirsafety.Otherseniorcitizensenjoytheirlives.Theyfeelfreetodothingstheywerenotabletodowhentheywereworkingandraisingfamilies.Theynowhavetimetoenjoyhobbiesandsportsandtravel.Theyassociatewiththeirfellowseniorcitizenswhohavecommoninterestsandequalfreetime.Manyseniorcitizensmovetoretirementcommunities(老人社区)locatedinwarmclimates.Someseniorcitizenscontinuetoworkbeyondretirementage.Manyfindnewcareersandprofessionalopportunitiesaftertheyretire.ThenumberofseniorcitizensintheUSisincreasingrapidlybecausepeoplearelivinglongerthanbefore.Theaveragelifespan(寿命)for2/8Americansisnowmorethan74years.Becauseoftheirlargernumbersandmoreactivelifestyles,seniorcitizensaregainingsocialinfluenceinthecountry,bothpoliticallyandeconomically.Theirconcernsarereceivingawideraudiencethanbefore.ThetimemaycomewhenallAmericanswilllookforwardtobecomingseniorcitizens.16.Manyseniorcitizens___________.A.areenjoyableB.livetogetherwiththeirfamiliesC.feelunproductive,lonelyandunsafeD.feelsafeinbigcities17.Otherseniorcitizens____________.A.feelfreetodothingsB.thinkitpossibletoenjoyhobbiesandsportsandtravelC.associatewiththeirfellowseniorcitizenswhohavecommoninterestsandequalfreetimeD.Alloftheabove18.Seniorcitizensaregainingsocialinfluencebecause__________.A.thenumberofseniorcitizensisgrowingandbecauseseniorcitizensaremoreactiveB.seniorcitizenshaveexperienceC.theiraveragelifespanislongerD.theydomoreworknow19.ItisimpliedbutNOTstatedthat_________.A.MostofAmericanseniorcitizenshavelivedalonelyandunhappylifeB.Theyhaveplayedanimportantpartinsociety.C.Likeyoungpeople,seniorcitizenscanstillenjoyeverythingtheylike.D.Theiraveragelife-spanisbecominglongerandlonger.20.ThetimemaycomewhenallAmericanswilllookforwardto__________.A.becomeseniorcitizensB.gettingseniorcitizensC.becomingyoungerD.getolderPassageTwoManypeopleareoftenverybusywithavarietyofthingsatworkorathome,sotheyhavenotimeforentertainment.Thisisabadphenomenon.3/8Weshouldmakeanefforttolookforrelaxation.Aproverbsays,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.〞Lackingofrelaxationisreallyharmfulforone’shealth.Evenifwecan’taffordluxuriousrelaxingways,wecanjustwalkatleast.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.Theycallittheworld’smostnaturalexercise.Walkingislessdangerousthanrunning.AboutfiftymillionAmericansareactiveinwhatiscalled“fitness〞walking.Theytakeshortwalksafewtimeseachweektoimprovetheirhealth.Fitnesswalkingcanbedonealmostanywhere,anytime.Nospecialequipmentisneeded.Expertsadvisedrinkinglotsofwaterbeforeandaftereachwalk.Somepeoplemightaskthisquestion:Howusefuliswalkingforyourhealth?Now,theanswercomesasfollows:Walkingwillgiveyoumoreenergy,helpyoutorelax,reducestress,helpyousleepbetter,toneyourmuscles,decreasesomediseasesandadjustyourmood.Italsohelpscontrolyourappetite,andincreasethenumberofcalories.Forallthesereasons,peoplehavestartedwalkingprograms.Fromnowon,ifyourmoodisnotgood,justgooutwalkingforamoment;ifyoufeeltired,pleasewalkalongtheriverandhavearelax;ifyouarealittlefat,youcanalsokeepfitbywalking.Don’thesitateanymore,mydearfriends.Walkingisoneoftheeasiestwaystoexercise.Comewithmeandlet’sjustwalk!’sthepurposeofcitingtheproverb?A.Itemphasizestheimportanceofwalking.B.WeshouldlearnfromJack.C.Relaxationisimportant.D.Weshouldspendmuchtimeonworking.22.InAmerica,manypeopleareactiveinfitnesswalkingbecausethey_______.A.havenootherchoice4/8’taffordataxiC.wanttokilltimeinthiswayD.thinkit’sgoodfortheirhealth23.Walkingisoneofthebestwaystokeephealthy,so_______.A.nospecialequipmentisneededB.itislessdangerousC.expertsadvisedrinkinglotsofwaterbeforeandaftereachwalkD.manyAmericansareactiveinwalking24.Walkingcanhelpyouinthefollowingsituationsexcept_______’sthetoneoftheauthor?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Ironical.PartⅢTranslatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoChinese.(10points)Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.____________________________________________________________________27.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.___________________________________________________________________28.Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel’snumber.Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.____________________________________________________________________30.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.PartⅣTranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.(10points)假期结束了，他们又开始认真地工作了。5/8______________________________________________________________________________教育对人的成长起重视要的作用。______________________________________________________________________________现在海尔已经成为国内家用电器的有名品牌.______________________________________________________________________________他的学习态度已经发生明显的转变。______________________________________________________________________________就英语学习而言，成功的要点在于运用。______________________________________________________________________________PartVWriting(20points)Directions:Youaretowritein100—120wordsonthetopic“GreenConsumption〞.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1、绿色花销的看法在中国日渐流行。2、中国推行绿色花销还存在好多困难。3、如何解决这个问题。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6/8______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参照答案：一、完成对话、词汇与语法单项选择题。1-5：BBBDC6-10:DCDCA11-15:BAABB二、阅读理解(3*10=30)16-20：CDAAB21-25:CDDDA三、英翻中有些老人愿意单独过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。2.听闻，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。3.他伸手那起电话，拨通了宾馆的号码这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外，还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。5.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创立公司所需的资本四、中翻英1.Theholiday(being)over,theybegantogetdowntodotheirworkagain.2.Educationplaysanimportantroleinthegrowthofpeople.NowHaierhasbeenknownasbrandnameinthedomestichouseholdappliance.Therewas