七年级下时态专题复习

七年级下时态专题复习七年级下时态专题复习七年级下时态专题复习V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考七年级下时态专题复习日期：20xx年X月时态专题复习一、 一般现在时：1、定义：1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力4、真理。2、标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）,onSundays（在星期天），everyday/month/year（每一天/月/年）3、结构：（1）主+系+表练习：1.I______(be)astudent.Myname_____(be)Tom.2.Where_____(be)myshoes

They___(be)here.

3.Who____(be)thegirlwithlongstraighthairIthinkshe___(be)Kate.4.YouandI___(notbe)inClassSix.5.______(be)thereasupermarketontheFifthAvenueYes,there_____(be).

6.____herparenttallNo,he____.（2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式：1.直接加s2.以辅音+y结尾，遍y为i加es:study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾加es,watch-watchesteach-teaches4特殊have-hasdo-doesgo-goes练习：1)Hisparents_______(watch)TVeverynight.肯定句1)Mybrother_________(do)homeworkeveryday.2)Hisparents_________(notwatch)everynight.否定句2)Mybrother________(notdo)homeworkeveryday.3)_____hisparents_____(watch)TVeverynight?一般疑3)______yourbrother_____homeworkeveryday?Yes,they_______.No,they_______.Yes,he______.No,he_________.4)When___hisparents_____(watch)TV特疑4)When_____yourbrother____(do)homework?TheywatchTVeverynight.Hedoeshomeworkeveryday.一般现在时用法专练Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.3.SheandI（take）awalktogethereveryevening.4.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.5.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.6.Nick(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.7.they(like)theWorldCup?

8.Whattheyusually(do)onholidays?

9.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?

10.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。1.

DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)DanielTVeveryevening.2.

Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)——youhomeworkeveryday

——No,I.3.

Shelikesmilk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）——shemilk?——Yes.,she.4.

SimonisfromBeijing.(同义句改写)SimonBeijing.5.

Millieiscleveratmath.(同义句改写)Milliemath.Ⅲ.将下列句子译成英文。1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗

不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书.._Sandybadmintonafterschool?

No.Shehard.Shealwaysbooksafterschool.2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.HeinNo.3MiddleSchool.Hetoschoolat7:00everyday.3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..MydaughterTVandtomusic.4.西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.Simon’sfriend’ssistertoasingerwhensheup.二． 现在进行时：1,定义：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。2，标志:look,listen,now,atthemoment（此刻），justnow,at＋钟点（atfive）3，结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成：1.直接加-ing:eat-eating,sing-singing2.以不发音字母e结尾，去e加ing:take-taking3.sit,put,begin,run,swim,stop,get,shop,get（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing.）4、特殊变化：lie-lying,die-dying练习：Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Jim__________________(take)photosintheparknow.2.Jim_________(nottake)intheparknow.3._______________Jim____________(take)photosintheparknowNo,he_______.4.Where_________Jim____________photosnowInthepark.Ⅱ.将下列句子译成英文。1.我们正在吃晚餐。We________________________now.2、我们每天6点起床。We__________________atsixeveryday.3．你们在跳舞吗？是的。_______they_______

Yes,they_____.4、他们常常钓鱼吗？不是。______theyoften_____________No,they________.5、他在做什么？他在做作业。What____he___

He_________________.6、他晚上常干什么？他常做作业。What_____heusually___intheevening

Heusually________________.Ⅲ.综合练习：1.MrGreen_____(be)aworker.Nowhe____(work)inthefield.2.Listen!Who_______(sing)3.Whattime____yourbrotherusually_____(do)hishomework?

4.Youcan_______(come)herebybus.5.Who____(have)aruler6.Arethey_____(clean)theroom

7.-____you____(eat)dinner–Yes,weare.8.Jack____(have)asoccerball,buthe____(nothave)abasketball.9._______Jim_______(like)______(run)10.They_____(be)fromCanada.They______(notspeak)Chinese.11.Hewants_________________(be)tall.现在进行时专练一.

将下列各词变成相应的现在分词形式read----

have

----

clean----

watch----

get

----

make----swim----wash

----

play----write

----

sing----

dance----ride----eat----give----see----put

----

sit----

cook----二．选择

()1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.

A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtaking

()2.Thechildren_____football.

A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa

()3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.

A.arewatchingB.can’twatchingC.don’twatchD.don’twatching

()4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.

A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing()5.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying()6.Who_____overtherenow?

A.singing

B.aresing

C.issinging

D.sing

()7.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.

A.have

B.having

C.ishavingD.arehaving

()8.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.

A.crying

B.cried

C.iscrying

D.cries

()9.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.

A.arewearing

B.wearing

C.arewearD.iswearing

()10.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.Sleep()11.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.

A.like/listen

B.likes/listens

C.like/arelistening()12.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.A.arewantingBhelpCarehelpingDarelooking()13._____arethebirdsdoingTheyaresinginginatree.A．WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where()14.Jane___swimmingeverySunday.Butshe___computergamesnow.Agoes;playsBisgoing;isplayingCgoes;isplaying()15--Look!Maria___now.--Well,sheusually___afterclass.Aissinging;singsBissinging;issingingCsings;issinging三.按要求改写句子

1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：____________否定回答：_________________

对“playingbasketball”提问：__________________________对“Theboy”提问：_________________________

2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句：___________________________一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________否定回答：_____________

对“singing”提问：__________________________对“intheclassroom”提问：__________________________四.用括号中动词的适当形式填空：

1.

My

parents

_______（watch）TV

now.

2.

Look.

Three

boys

_______（run）.

3.

What

_______

your

mother

_______（do）now?

4.

_______

your

dog

_______

now?（sleep）

5.

_______

you

_______（listen）to

music?

Yes,

I

am.

6.

Listen,

someone

_______（sing）in

the

classroom.

7.

Where

is

Zhang

Yan?

She

_______（talk）with

her

teacher

in

the

teacher’s

office.8.Herparentscan_______.Theyare___________now.(swim)9.Listen!Joanis______(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften_______(sing)there.10.Where_____you______(have)luncheveryday?三．一般过去时态：1,定义：英语中表示过去某时发生的动作或情况的时态是一般过去时。2，标志:yesterday（昨天）、twodaysago…（两天前……）、lastyear…（去年…）、theotherday（前几天）、onceuponatime（很久以前）、justnow（刚才）、WhenIwas8yearsold（当我八岁时…）.3,表现形式：动词过去式（规则变化和不规则变化两种）(a)规则变化：（1）一般情况+ed，如pulledvisited(2)以不发音e字母结尾的单词+d,如liked,danced(3)以辅音字母＋y结尾去y变i＋ed,worried,studied(4)重读闭音节结尾的单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母双写词尾字母+ed,stopped,shopped(b)不规则变化参考不规则动词表练习：1,Heastudent.他曾是一名学生。否定句Heastudent.一般疑问句heastudent?

肯定回答，.否定回答，.2,Theyhadameetinglastnight.他们昨晚开了一个会。否定句Theyameetinglastnight.一般疑问句theyameetinglastnight?

肯定回答，.否定回答，.划线部分提问：theylastnight?

一般过去时复习题一、将下列动词变为过去式（规则动词和不规则动词）1.e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read二、句型转换1.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.(音乐会)否定句：_________________aboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.一般疑问句：__________________aboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert?

对划线部分提问：______________people_______thereattheconcert?

2.Therewasonlyoneproblem.否定句：_______________onlyoneproblem一般疑问句：____________onlyoneproblem?

3.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句：Ann_______________herhomeworkyesterday