2021年湖南省娄底市涟源财溪中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021年湖南省娄底市涟源财溪中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some______alifespanofaround20years.A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave参考答案：A2.Notuntil________school________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem.A．theyleft；didtheyrealizeB．didtheyleave；didtheyrealizeC．theyleft；hadtheyrealizedD．theyleft；theyrealized参考答案：8.【答案】A考查倒装句式。句意为：直到他们离开学校后，他们才意识到他们的老师多么爱他们。notuntil引导的状语位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。【解析】3.Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as

B.whichC.whether

D.that参考答案：D考查that引导主语从句的用法，其中it是形式主语。名词性从句中that不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。4.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving参考答案：C5.Itwasatthispointthatheractingcareerreally______.

A.tookoff

B.tookafter

C.tookback

D.tookon参考答案：C略6._____relationbetweenChinaandRussiahasdevelopedsteadilysinceVladimirPutinwasre-elected________presidentlastMay.A.The;the

B.a;the

C.The;不填

D.A;不填参考答案：C7.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatdogshavean______senseofsmell.

A.acute

B.abstract

C.active

D.awkward参考答案：A8.–Sorry,I’mlate.–That’sOK.You’rehereandthat’swhat______.A.does

B.works

C.stays

D.counts参考答案：D9.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another参考答案：C10..Aquarrel___________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeaway

B.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfrom

D.brokeout;brokeawayfrom参考答案：D11.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A．inwhich

B．ofwhom

C．withwhich

D．forwhom参考答案：B12.Itwasbecausehewouldgetthechancetotravel______hewantedtoworkasatourguide.A.that

B.why

C.what

D.where参考答案：A13.Ifeelitanhonour__________tospeakhere.

A.toaskB.askingC.tobeaskedD.asked参考答案：C略14.Accordingtothelaw,itis

getyourdrivinglicense．A．notuntilyou’reeighteencanyouB．untilyou’reeighteenthatyoucan’tC．notuntilyou’reeighteenthatyoucanD．untilyou’reeighteenwhenyoucan’t参考答案：C略15.Theteacherwantedtoleaveagood______onherstudents.A.expression

B.appearance

C.instruction

D.impression参考答案：D16.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：A17.—Canyouhelpraisesomemoneyforthenewjournalist’samusementcenter?—_____.Butgivemesometime.

A.Thanks

B.Goahead

C.Sure

D.Sorry参考答案：C18.Atlasttheycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,_______livedanoldmanandhisbeautifulgirl.A.which

B.that

C.there

D.where参考答案：D19.

inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself

attheparty.

A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticing

C.Dressing;noticed

D.Dressed;noticing参考答案：A略二、新的题型20.ThingsIWishI’dKnowninHighSchoolSometimeshighschoolseemslikeanecessaryevil,Nowattheendofmycollege,IknowtherearestillmorethingsIcouldhavedonetomakemyhighschoolmorebeneficial.___16___Takeaclassthatscaresyouduringhighschool.Theexperiencewilldefinitelyprepareyouforfutureacademicchallenges.Don’tworryaboutyourgradestoomuch.GettingaBisnottheendoftheworld.___17___IstartedcollegewithallA’ssinceseventhgrade,anditwashardtodealwithnotbeingabletorepeatthat.IstayedawayfromtakingsomehardercoursesImighthavedonewellinbecauseIwasafraidofdoingpoorly.Now,IcanfullyacceptthatifItrymybestinatleastonehardercourseandgetaB+,thatisstillsomethingtobeproudof.Findyourownde-stressroutine.Anotheressentialskilltobeginbuildinginhighschoolishowtomanageworkandstress.Maybeyoudealwithstressbygoingforarun,orwatchingasillymovie.___18___Spendyoursummerswisely.Don'ttakeonafull-timejobthefirstsummeryoudecidetowork

___19___Dofindsomethingtodothatwillmakethetenweeksworthwhile.Lookforprogramsthattakeyoutointerestingplaces,orajobthatwillgiveyouinsightintosomethingyoumightbeinterestedin.Finally,remembertohavefun.Yourlifedoesnotdependonhighschool___20___Youwillhaveplentyoftimetoworkhardincollegeandbeyond.Beprepared,butdon’tstressouttoomuchaboutit.Ifyoucanmakeyourhighschoolexperiencefun,youwillhavenoproblemdoingthesameforyourlifeincollegeandbeyond.A.Infact,it’skindofagoodthingB.TakefulladvantageofyourbrainC.YoudohavetobeactiveaboutmakingfriendsD.Doyourbest,butleavetimeforfunwithfriendsE.Fortyhoursaweekwillbeahugeshockandyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforthatinthefuture.F.Findoutwhatrelaxesyou,andyouwillfeellessstressedG.Theywillbeimprovedifyoumakegreatefforts.参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.F

19.E

20.D作者讲述了几件高中应该做的事，对自己有益的几种经历。【16题详解】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲高中时要上一门让你害怕的课，让大脑活跃起来，为将来的学术挑战做准备。B项：充分利用你的大脑，符合本段内容，故选B.【17题详解】A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲不要太担心你的成绩，获得B并不是世界末日。下文讲自己的亲身经历，只要尽力就好。A项：事实上，这也不是坏事。连接上下文，故选A.【18题详解】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲找到适合自己的减压方式，下文列举了一些具体措施。F项：找到能使你放松的东西，你的压力就会减小。符合本段内容，总结全段。故选F.【19题详解】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲明智地过暑假，下文讲时间安排，要合理安排几项有意义的活动。E项是时间安排，符合本段内容，故选E.【20题详解】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲记着要开心，选项D中的leavetimeforfunwithfriends.符合此内容，故选D.三、阅读理解21.IntheirSundaymagazine,TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyputoutaninterestingnaturearticle:"WhyDoWeFeedWildAnimals?"Itseemsthatquiteafewpeopledo.Between20andmaybeashighas35percentoffamiliesinAustralia,EuropeandtheUnitedStatesfeedbirdsintheirapartments,accordingtoauthorHelenMacDonald.Shewritesthat"Americansspendover$3billioneachyearonfoodforwildbirds".It'sacostlysumforpeopletofindsomepleasurewhilehelpingthebirdsfindatastymeal.OfcourseHelenMacDonaldrightlypointsoutthatwearefindingpleasurefromjustcertaintypesof“acceptable”animalsthatwecomeacrossascute.Whointheirrightmindwouldputoutfoodtodrawmiceorcockroaches(蟑螂)?MacDonaldalsowritesthathavingadiversity(多样性)ofanimalsinyourtownorcommunitycansuggestthehealthofyourneighborhood.Forexample,howmanypeoplewouldwanttomovetoaplacewhereonlymiceandcockroacheslive?Oftenwechoosetoliveinplaceswherethereareplentyofparksandadiversityofanimalsnearby.ThedecreaseofjustoneanimalspeciesmaysuggestthedeteriorationoflocalhabitatIntheend,livinginpeacewithothersisimportant,whetherthey'rehumans,birds,fishorotheranimals,evenplants.Weareallconnectedandallpartofthenaturalenvironment.ASHelenMacDonaldpointsoutinherarticle，growingupasachildwithbirdfeedersmeansalottoherbecauseittaughther"alotaboutthehabitsofanimalsandhowtounderstandtheirthoughtsandneeds.Animalsarenothumans,buttheyarelikeusenoughtogiveusaspecialandstrongsenseoffamilyrelationships32.WhatdoesHelenMacDonaldagree？A.Feedingwildbirdsmakesmanypeoplehappy.B.PeopleallovertheworldlikeraisingbirdsC.AmericansspendtoomuchprotectingbirdsD.It'sawastetogivewildbirdsfood33.WhatcanbelearntfromParagraph2?A.Peoplecouldn’tacceptsomeanimalsB.Wildlifecanshowtheenvironment'squality.C.PeoplecaremoreabouttheirneighborhoodD.Animalsusuallyliveinpeacewitheachother34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deterioration"inParagraph2mean?A.Worsening

B.Use

C.Influence

D.Character35.WhatdoesHelenthinkofhergrowingupasachildwithbirdfeeders?A.ItencouragedhertospeakforbirdsB.IthelpedhermeetmanybirdfeedersC.ItmadeherlearnmoreaboutanimalsD.Ittaughthertovaluefamilyrelationships参考答案：32.A

33.B

34.A

35.C本文是一篇说明文。文章表明喂养野生鸟类使许多人快乐。野生动物可以显示环境的质量。【32题详解】推理判断题