2022年秋高中英语Unit2TravellingAroundPeriod2ReadingandThinking课时作业新人教版必修第一册

PAGEPAGE6UNIT2PeriodTwo题组A基础练(建议用时：15分钟)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Wedrovetoofastinthestreetand______(narrow)missedhittingthecarintheotherdirection.2．YaoMingisrecognised______oneofthebestbasketballplayersinChina.3．Thenewhospitalwillbe______(official)openedonTuesday.4．Heoftenprovidesaccommodations______thepoorforfree.5．Everybodyadmireshim______hissenseofhumour.6．Thisproblemisnotunique______learnersofEnglish.7．TheancientChinawasavery______(power)countryintheworld.8．Thecitychangedsogreatlythatitistotallybeyond______(recognise)．9．Itissaidthe______(fly)willtakeabout3hours.10．There______(be)threetalltreesinfrontofourhouse.【答案】1.narrowly2.as3.officially4.for5.fo6．to7.powerful8.recognition9.flight10.areⅡ.完成句子1．Youcan________________________thebeautifulLijiangwithalocalguide.你可以在当地导游的带领下花一周时间游览美丽的漓江。2．Hesetoffearly________________________thefirstbus.他很早就出发了，因此赶上了第一班车。【答案】1.spendoneweekvisiting2．sothathecaughtⅢ.句型转换1．Itwasthe_culture,_rather_than_the_language，thatmadeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.→①________________________________________________________________________(改为一般疑问句)→②________________________________________________________________________(对画线部分提问)【答案】①Wasittheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad?②Whatwasitthatmadeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad?2．Ournewteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.(改为完全倒装句)→________________________________________________________________________【答案】Inthefrontoftheclassroomstandsournewteacher.3．Ayoungmanwithabookinhishandissittingbythewindow.(改为完全倒装句)→________________________________________________________________________【答案】Bythewindowissittingayoungmanwithabookinhishand.Ⅳ.微写作“五一”那天，我收拾(pack)了一些衣服去北京旅游了。一到北京，我径直去了颐和园，它被认为(recognise)是中国最大、保存最好的皇家公园。那儿的风景极其(extremely)漂亮，以至(sothat)我不愿意离开。然而，天黑了，我必须寻找住处(accommodation)。________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：OnMayDay,IpackedsomeclothesandtravelledtoBeijing.OnarrivinginBeijing,IwentdirectlytotheSummerPalace,whichisrecognisedas/tobethelargestandbest-preservedroyalparkinChina.ThescenerytherewasextremelybeautifulsothatIwasunwillingtoleave.However,itwasdarkandIhadtolookformyaccommodation.题组B提升练(建议用时：25分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcohol(酒)inthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful!Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(人行横道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace)．Itisanoffence(违法行为)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asregardssomething,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(烟草)ifyouareunder16yearsofage.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Now,arethereanyquestions?()1.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________.A．preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB．declarethelawsofdifferentkindsC．informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglawsD．giveadvicetotravellerstothecountry()2.Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five. D．Six.()3.Theunderlinedword“contact”intheseventhparagraphmeans________.A．keepintouchwith B．joinC．report D．getintouchwith()4.Fromthespeechwelearnthat________.A．inthiscountry,ifyouareunder18yearsofage,youmaynotbuyalcohol,butyourfriendcanbuyitforyouB．youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofageC．becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad,youmustusepedestriancrossingswhencrossingtheroadD．youcan’tmakenoiseexceptatnight【语篇解读】本文为应用文，为那些来到英国旅游的游客提出的五个需要注意的建议。1．D推理判断题。根据第一段中“Goodafternoon，andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today，Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.”可知，本文是给那些刚来到英国的游客提建议的，故D正确。2．C细节理解题。本文2－6段每一段都是一个建议，共五个。3．D推理判断题。根据“I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance，youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation，whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.”可知，当游客遇到困难，寻求帮助的时候，请与当地的警方取得联系，故画线词意为“联系”。4．B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“Finally,asregardssomething，itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(烟草)ifyouareunder16yearsofage.”可知，在英国16岁以下的人是不能买香烟的。★阅读加油站litterbin垃圾桶drawone’sattention吸引某人的注意力Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butdon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.尽情享受吧，但是别制造不必要的噪音，特别是在夜晚。Ⅱ.七选五Winterisareallyfuntimeoftheyear—it’sgreattohavesnowballfightsandbuildsnowmen.__1__Whenit’scoldoutsideandyou’renotprepared,youcanfeeluncomfortable.Luckyforyou,learninghowtostaysafeisnotdifficult.●__2__Wearingthickclothesisthebestwaytostaywarmincold.Dependingonwhereyouliveandhowcolditis,somekidsmayneedmoreclothes,someless.●Takethehat.Youmaybewearalargeovercoatandreadytogo,butareyouforgettingsomething?__3__You’llstaymuchwarmerwithahatthanwithoutone—tonsofbodyheatescapesrightfromyourhead.●Drinkup.Somelikeadviceforhotweather,notcoldweather,right?__4__Whenyou’reoutsideinthecoldandbreathinghard,yourbodylosesalotofwaterthroughyourbreath.Andthebestwaytogetthatwaterbackistodrinkup!●Takeiteasy.Sometimesifyou’reouthavingfun,it’seasytoforgettopayattentiontoyourbody.Butifyourbodytemperaturedropseven4or5degreeswhileyou’reoutside,itcanmakeyoufeelterrible.__5__Andifyoueverfeelweak,thosearesignsthatyouhavetotakeiteasyindoorsforawhile.A．Lovethoseclothes.B．Haveasnowballfight.C．Pullahatontoyourhead.D．That’swhyyouneedtobecarefulwithyourbody’ssignals.E．Well,thetruthisthatit’sgoodadviceforbothkindsofweather.F．Butyouhavetoknowhowtobesafewhileyou’reouthavingfun.G．Youcanstayoutsideaslongaspossibletofullyenjoyyoursnowdays.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在冬天出去玩的时候，如何保证安全的一些建议。1．F根据后文中“Luckyforyou,learninghowtostaysafeisnotdifficult(幸运的是，学习如何保持安全并不困难)．”可知，在出去玩的时候，要知道如何保持安全。2．A根据后文中“Dependingonwhereyouliveandhowcolditis,somekidsmayneedmoreclothes,someless(这取决于你住在哪里，有多冷，有些孩子可能需要更多的衣服，有些则需要更少)．”可知，要带衣服。3．C根据后文中“You’llstaymuchwarmerwithahatthanwithoutone—tonsofbodyheatescapesrightfromyourhead(你戴着帽子就不会有很多身体热量从你的头上散掉，因此要暖和得多)．”可知，要把帽子戴在头上。4．E根据前文中“Soundslikeadviceforhotweather,notcoldweather,right(听起来这应该是炎热的天气下的建议，而不是寒冷的天气，是吗)？”可知，这适合于两种天气。5．D根据前文中“Butifyourbodytemperaturedropseven4or5degreeswhileyou’reoutside,itcanmakeyoufeelterrible(但是，如果你的体温在室外下降了4到5度，它会让你感觉很糟糕)．”可知，这是你需要注意身体信号的原因。Ⅲ.语法填空Notripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,includingawidevarietyoflocalsnacks.FormostoftheforeignersIcontacted,andmyself1.______(include),PekingDuck,MongolianHotPotarethefavouriteChinesedishes.Chinaisaplace2.______thefoodisnotonlydelicious,butthe3.______(cheap)I’veeverfound.4.______mylastnightinBeijingbefore5.______(return)totheStates,IwenttoaPekingDuckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevases,6.______(attract)silverware(银餐具)andbeautifulchopsticks.Iwashanded7.______menuandfoundmostofthepriceswereespeciallylowforthehighqualityofthefood.Anyway,Iorderedawholeduck,thinkingI’djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel8.______(eat)laterifIcouldn’tfinishit.9.______(believable),noneofthewholeduck10.______(leave)ontheplateintheend.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者认为如果在旅行中没有体验当地美食，那这次旅行是不完整的。中国美食不仅好吃，