外研版初中英语九年级下册短语汇总

最新外研版初中英语九年级下册短语汇总Module1TravelUnit11.byairplane乘飞机2.departurelounge候机厅3.timedifference日寸差4.befullof充满，充满……的（表状态）befilledwith用充满（表动作）5.haveto必须，不得不.intheUK在英国7.becauseof因为后接名词或名词短语because因为（后接从句）.SpringFestival春节9.flyto=goto-**byplane/onaplane飞往takea/theboatto…坐船去havequiteagood/great/nice/wonderful/pleasedtime玩得彳艮高haveaverygood/great/nice/wonderful/pleasedtime玩得彳艮高兴同义词：havefun=enjoyoneselfgosightseeing去观光类似：goskating去滑冰goswimming去游泳goshoppingtakeatour旅行14.bycoach乘客车15.theSummerPalace颐和园goforalongwalk去散步17.hadbetterdo最好做---18.attheendof在末/尽头（后接时间）bytheendof到为止（后既可接时间又可接地点）19.plentyof大量20.theschoolleavers?party毕业联欢会21.takeplace发生22.lookforwardto盼望,期待Unit21.withtearsinone'seyes眼里含着泪水2.dreamabout梦见3.infrontof在---前面（外部）3.infrontof在---前面（外部）5.setoff出发，动身setdown放下，写下setfree解放，开始seton突然攻击，袭击6.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事7.beunabletodo不能做---9.holdsbinone,sarm抱住某人11.writetosb.写信给某人13.jumponto跳至上15.apairof一双/对/副4.inthefrontof在---前面（内部）类似：setout出发，动身setabout开始，着手表示的是成对的东西,释放setup开办,创办，设立setto毅然forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事8.atthestartof在---的开端10.pushsbaway推开12.assoonas,—即E—14.pushpastsb挤过是指两个不分开使用的东西。16.acoupleof一双/对16.acoupleof一双/对，几个，假设干17.lookoutof向/朝外看forwardto盼望，期待lookup查找，像lookout留神，小心lookaround18.withanervoussmile带着紧张的微笑19.inastrongervoice用更强硬的语气说类似：lookfor寻找lookafter照顾look向上看lookat看looklike看起来环顾，四处看lookover仔细检查withinterest饶有兴趣地2O.aticketwiththatnumber有这号码的票

lookatsb.forhelp用眼神向某人求助inaloudvoice大声说23.getoff下车反义词：geton上车与off有关的词：turnoff关闭takeoff起飞，脱下putoff推迟与get有关的词：getup起床getover克服geton/alongwith与/和和睦相处getaway走/离开getback返回getbefaraway遥远,彳艮远evenif/thoughgetaway走/离开getback返回getbefaraway遥远,彳艮远evenif/though尽管，即使27.shoutat朝/向大喊29.intheend最后,终于l.beresponsiblefor3.too...to...太而不能26.dropsthonthefloor把---扔在地板上28.morethan超过，多于30.giveup放弃givein屈服，让步Unit32.bebadfor=doharmto对有害4.thenumberof的数量句子(Sentences)：1...He'sstayingwithhisfamilyintheUK....2....bettergetbacktowork....3...butthereareplentyoffunthingstodothisterm...4.Withtearsinhiseyes,JimpushedLinaway.5.Hepushedpastthemtowardshisseat.Module2Education1.swimmingpool游泳池3.anythinginteresting有趣的事looklike看起来像(外貌)1.swimmingpool游泳池3.anythinginteresting有趣的事looklike看起来像(外貌)4.belike象一样(内在品质)havealook看一看asbigas和一一样大/notas(so)+原级+as不如——ahallforconcerts音乐大厅7.both(of)/both—and---两者都---8.neither(of)/neither---nor---两者都不;既不——也不---9.noneof(三个或以上;)都不.prefersth/sb/todo/doingsth更喜欢某事/某人/做某事prefersbtodosth宁愿某人做某事prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth比起(做)----更喜欢(做)----12.gettopgrades12.gettopgrades得高分14.besurprisedat对--感到惊讶anumberof一些，许多12.gettopgrades得高分14.besurprisedat对--感到惊讶anumberof一些，许多prefertodoratherthando宁愿做---而不愿做---12.gettopgrades得高分14.besurprisedat对--感到惊讶anumberof一些，许多13.somewhereelse别的地方Unit2Unit2aprimaryschool小学beabsent缺席4.makeaspeech做演讲6.lastfor持续Unit2aprimaryschool小学beabsent缺席4.makeaspeech做演讲Unit2aprimaryschool小学beabsent缺席4.makeaspeech做演讲6.lastfor持续8.PersonalHealthandSafetyEducation个bepresent出席themainhall大厅5.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事7.haveabreak/rest休息人健康和安全教育

9.have(take)examsin---subject某学科考试10.amongotherthings还有其它事11.aswellas除了---还有---12.physicalexercise12.physicalexercise身体锻炼14.take/haveexams参加考试12.physicalexercise身体锻炼14.take/haveexams参加考试17.afterschoolactivities课后活动19.aparents'meeting家长会1.expecttodosth.期待做某事3.noneof(三个或以上渚12.physicalexercise身体锻炼14.take/haveexams参加考试17.afterschoolactivities课后活动19.aparents'meeting家长会1.expecttodosth.期待做某事3.noneof(三个或以上渚B不4.askfor5.onone"sown单独，单独18.languagesociety语言社团20.thebest/worstthing最好/坏的事Unit32.dowellin在一方面干得好one,sadvice征求某人的建议，向某人寻求忠告6.atthebeginningof在开始的时候7.afifteen-minutebreak一次15分钟的休息8.inaddition另外，加之inadditionto除了---之夕卜，又---9.atleast至少Module3NowandthenUnit11.doacomposition写——篇作文2.themostimportantdifference最重要的不同3.inthepast在过去4.knowmoreabout了解更多6.bebetterat更善于5.bebetteratpreventingillness更善于预防疾病preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止6.bebetterat更善于类似：keep/stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止做某事takeasmuchexerciseas像---做一样多的运动9.makemorepollution制造更多污染makelifemoredangerous使生活更危险10.toomuchfree/sparetime太多空闲toomuch太多muchtoo太11.do/tryone'sbesttodo尽力做某事类似：dowith处理，处置dowrong做坏事，犯罪dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙doone'shomeworkdoone'shomework做作业doone'shomework做作业l.theroleofwoman妇女的角色3.mostof---doone'shomework做作业l.theroleofwoman妇女的角色3.mostof---中的大局部5.12hoursaday每天12个小时7.afull-timejob全职工作2.allone,slife某人一生4.goouttowork出去工作6.lookafter=takecareof照顾，照料marriedwomen已婚妇女thewholeofhisworkinglife他的整个工作生涯10.thewhole---/allthe---整个…全部11.worklife11.worklife工作生涯13.ready-madefood熟食，现做的食物15.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事11.worklife工作生涯13.ready-madefood熟食，现做的食物15.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事12.threetimesaday一天三次14.growup成长，长大16.falloff跌落,从……掉下来类似：fallbehind落后，落伍fallasleep睡着11.worklife工作生涯13.ready-madefood熟食，现做的食物15.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事12.threetimesaday一天三次14.growup成长，长大16.falloff跌落,从……掉下来17.pickup拾起，捡起18.get/bemarried(to)sb和某人结婚marrysb.嫁给某人19.enoughtodo足够---做---Unit3

1.stayhealthier保持更健康3.leada---life过的生活5.becloseto1.stayhealthier保持更健康3.leada---life过的生活5.becloseto靠近7.asaresult结果9.raisemoney筹集资金6.inthestreets在街上8.bepleasedtoseesb.——很高兴见到某人10.carefor照顾/看Module4ThewaywelookUnit11.thewaywelook我们穿着打扮的方式2.suggeststh/doingsth/+从句：建议---3.needsth/todo/doingsth需要4.refusesth/todosth拒绝5.borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物(借进)lendsth.tosb.借某物给某人(借出)6.plantodosth.计划做某事puton穿上/takeoff脱掉9.besureofsth相信/确信某事10.decidetodo/wh-todo决定一6.plantodosth.计划做某事puton穿上/takeoff脱掉9.besureofsth相信/确信某事10.decidetodo/wh-todo决定一12.have/takealook(at)看一看.designerclothes品牌月艮装.花钱/时间做某事：sb.paysomemoneyforsthsthcostssbsomemoney得做-bedifferentfrom与---不同5.gofor追求,竞争，喜欢payattentionto注意8.careabout关心,讲究，在意10.makemoney挣钱12.showoff炫耀，卖弄，显示领某人出去onshow展览/出13.puton穿上，上演类似:14.succeedindoingsth成功做某事1.onwebsites在网站上3.so—that—如此—以至—inorderto为了5.keepawayfrom使远离，避开besuretodosth/that+从句:一定/务必做某事11.shopassistant店员13.changeone'smind改变某人的主意Unit2sbspendsomemoney/timeonsth/(in)doingsthIttakessb.sometimetodosthsthbeworthsomemoney/doingsth价值/值lookdifferent看起来与众不同bethesameas和---一^样catchone,sattention吸引某人的注意力personallook个人的外形，外貌特征9.lookthesame看起来一样11.aboveall首先，尤其是，特别是，最重要的是

类似：showaround带着某人参观showout

showup出席/现，到达putoff推迟putaway把---收好putout灭火15.failtodo做不成某事Unit32.sothat以便，为了such—that—如此—以至—4.getsbtodosth让某人做某事6.dowith处置，处理，对待7.bepopularwith7.bepopularwith受到欢迎或喜爱7.Thelatestwaytoadvertiseisnottoadvertise.Module5RulesandsuggestionsUnit17.bepopularwith受到欢迎或喜爱7.Thelatestwaytoadvertiseisnottoadvertise.Module5RulesandsuggestionsUnit18.fashiondesigners服装设计师

17.bepopularwith受到欢迎或喜爱7.Thelatestwaytoadvertiseisnottoadvertise.Module5RulesandsuggestionsUnit13.keeptothepath沿着小路走keepto沿着…走；遵守，待在（某处）类似：keepback阻止keepintouchwith与保持联系keepoff勿踏，不接近keepondoingsth.继续做某事keepone,spromise遵守诺言keep…outof使不得进入进入4.walkalongtheedge沿着边缘走5.fallandhurtyourself摔下去伤了自己类似：cut/lookafter/dress/lookat/teachoneself进入4.walkalongtheedge沿着边缘走5.fallandhurtyourself摔下去伤了自己类似：cut/lookafter/dress/lookat/teachoneself8.gooff离开/去10.get/belost迷路了12.anhourago进入4.walkalongtheedge沿着边缘走5.fallandhurtyourself摔下去伤了自己类似：cut/lookafter/dress/lookat/teachoneself8.gooff离开/去10.get/belost迷路了12.anhourago一个小时前14.gorockclimbing去攀岩类似：thinkof考虑,想出，关心9.ononewalkalong沿着走hurtoneself伤了自己keeptogether呆在一起sown单独，单独11.havesomethingtoeat有些吃的东西13.atnoon在中午15.thinkabout思考，考虑thinkover仔细考虑16.personalsafety个人安全crossthestream越过小溪19.climbuptothetopofthemountain爬至ll山顶20.takealook看一看21.comeon快点，开始，过来，有进步，得啦！算了吧！力口油!22.leadtheway引路Unit21.watchout留神，小心2.thethreeofus我们三个人（总体只有三个人）3.threeofus我们中的三位（总体不止三个人）4.fallasleep入睡，睡着（表状态）类似：gotosleep入睡，睡着（表状态），与wakeup相对。gotobed去睡觉（强调动作），与getup相对。5.inthemiddleof在…中间6.lookoutof朝…外面看去7.therewasnothingtosee什么也看不到/见8.makebreakfast做早饭/餐inatree在树枝当中onatree长在树上laterthatday那天晚些时候11.byastream在小溪边12.smellfoodfromadistance离很远就能闻到食物13.pickuptherubbish捡起垃圾14.keepacleancampsite保持野营地点整洁15.tidyup收拾干净16.moveon继续前进17.makelotsofnoise制造许多噪音18.comecloser走得更近19.makeagesture做个手势trytodosth.试图做某事21.atmidday在正午goforawalk去散步23.seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事（强调做某事的过程）seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行、发生）reachout伸手去摸25.turnone'shead转头，回头runpastmeintothewoods从我身边跑过，进了树林stayinthesameposition呆在原地不动28.onthehillside在山坡上29.runbackto跑回到…30.moveon继续31.thebloodgoescold血变冷了（形容极度害怕）32.managetodo设法完成，设法做到

Unit3

1.abottleof——瓶2.gomountainsclimbing去攀岩becarefulofsth./sb.留神某事/某人，注意某事/某人，对某事/某人仔细stayout呆在外面5.signin（使）签到,（使）登记6.lightfires点火7.atalltimes始终，经常,不管什么时候8.plentyof许多的，大量的9.throw…into…把扔到里makeahugeefforttodosth.尽最大努力去做某事withhisdrawinginhand手里拿着画withabookinhishand手里拿着书wakeupto认识到，意识到13.inthefifthgrade.在五年级tosavewateristosaveourlives.节约用/爱惜水就是爱惜我们的生命beinvolvedinsth./doing介入，被卷入16.passon把传给别人，传递17.keepthelighton使灯亮着18.atthesametime同时19.beknownas作为---而知名RevisionModuleB1.thebestwayofdoingsth.做某事的最好方法2.ontheothersideof在另一边beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕（做）某事beafraidofsth./doingsth.害怕（做）某事bereadyfor为..・做好准备6.putaway处理掉，吃，把…收好，拿开，排斥8.climbonto爬上10.beexcitedabout对二.•感至U兴奋beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事5.makesure弄明白，查明白，务必确定,7.drawup拟定，起草，拉起，画出9.bythetime到…的时候11.againandagain反复，再三Module6Lookafteryourselfhaveanaccident出事故haveanaccident出事故haveapaininthechest胸口疼bewoundedinthearm手臂受伤catchup（with）赶上catchsbbythearm抓住某人的手臂Unit1haveafever发烧haveaacheinhishead头痛waitfor等候，等待catchthebus赶公共汽车bemissing不见trip/fallover绊倒，摔倒，倒下，翻倒（从…掉下来，落在…之外）showsbsth出示某物给某人8.callforhelp求助hadbetter（not）dosth最好（别）做10.getawound受伤getafever发烧11.nothingserious不严重12.havedifficultyindoingsth,做什么事有困难thanksto/becauseofthanksto/becauseof由于,因为liveahappylife过幸福生活4.inthe19thcentury在19世纪infuture今后,从今以后6.theoncomingtraffic迎面而来的车辆besureofsth/doingsth主语相信能做thanksto/becauseof由于,因为liveahappylife过幸福生活4.inthe19thcentury在19thanksto/becauseof由于,因为liveahappylife过幸福生活4.inthe19thcentury在19世纪infuture今后,从今以后6.theoncomingtraffic迎面而来的车辆besureofsth/doingsth主语相信能做Unit2thanksbfordoing感谢某人做某事3.Itisthoughtthat—人们认为inthefuture将来，在将来5.sb'shundredthbirthday某人百岁生日7.besureabout确信besuretodo相信主语能做---10.acouchpotato爱看电视的人11.requiresbtodo/that---要求做requiredoingsth=sth.requiretobedone要求（被）做12.theamountof+不可数名词的总量alargeamountof+不可数n.:大量的anumberof+anumberof+可数n.许多13.watchyourdiet注意饮食15.nowandthen偶尔，有时17.restup休息，休养19.saynotosb./sth拒绝anumberof+可数n.许多13.watchyourdiet注意饮食15.nowandthen偶尔，有时anumberof+可数n.许多13.watchyourdiet注意饮食15.nowandthen偶尔，有时17.restup休息，休养19.saynotosb./sth拒绝16.putonweight增力口体重18.not---,but---不是一而是takedrugs吸毒类似：类似：bringintoeffect实行ineffect实际上类似：bringintoeffect实行ineffect实际上1.fromsidetoside从一边到另一边3.pullsb.away把某人推开5.dancetomusic伴随音乐跳舞类似：bringintoeffect实行ineffect实际上1.fromsidetoside从一边到另一边3.pullsb.away把某人推开5.dancetomusic伴随音乐跳舞Unit32.getanelectricshock被电击4.inpain痛苦地6.atleast至少7.takeasuddeninterestin对---突然感兴趣8.thepastcoupleofmonths过去的两个月9.takeup开始养成——的习惯10.begladabout对很高兴11.bebadfor对有害12.can'tstop/helpdoing情不自禁做某事13.lookup查阅14.findout发现diefrom死于创伤、过度疲劳、饮食过度等类似：dieof死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷等，dieaway逐渐消失，dieout完全灭绝thesmellof——的气味/味道inotherwords换句话说17.breathein吸入，吸进Module7EatingtogetherUnit1holdschoolleavers'party举行毕业典礼类似：catchholdof抓住take/getholdof握/抓住hold…back阻止holdup举起holdone,sbreath屏住呼吸holdameeting举行会议holdon（打时）不挂断，等一会atraditionaldish/course一道传统菜3.fingerfood手拿/抓食品beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事5.heatup5.heatup加热bemadebysb.由某人做的nogoodfordoingsth.不适用5.heatup加热bemadebysb.由某人做的nogoodfordoingsth.不适用1.doas5.heatup加热bemadebysb.由某人做的nogoodfordoingsth.不适用1.doas按照做3.helpyourself请自便breadroll面包圈Uhewest在西方beover结束类似：allover普及overthere在那边thinkover考虑comeover过来goldenrule指导原那么，金科玉律，为人准那么Unit3

1.turnoff关掉/闭2.thesenseoftaste味觉3.abowlof一碗4.pickup拾/捡起6.alongwith与…一道（又）,连同…一起，随同…一起,沿［顺］着类似：getup起床standup起立lookup（在词典等中）查找，向上看beworriedabout担忧/担忧…7.taketime花费（时间），不急不忙，沉着进行,8.dressup乔装打扮Module8Onthefarm1.bepleasedtodosth.乐于干1.bepleasedtodosth.乐于干3.killoneself自杀5.takeone,slife结束某人的生命Unit12.playtheroleof扮演的角色4.apairof——双，——对1.entertainmentcapital娱乐之者E3.thelatestmovies1.entertainmentcapital娱乐之者E3.thelatestmovies最新电影类似：bewell-knownas作为…4.bewell-knownfor因为而闻名/著名而闻名/著名bewell-knownin在而闻名/著名beknownto所熟知的5.alltypesof各种各样的remembertodosth.记得要去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得曾经做过某事类似：forgettodosth.忘记要去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾经做过某事intheopenair在户外，在露天8.ahugenumberof许多的，很多的，大量的Uhe18thcentury在十八世纪2.becomefamousfor因为而闻名/著名beproudof以/因而骄傲，感到自豪，感到满足takepridein以…自豪，对感到自豪，为感到骄傲5.nameafter以命名Module9EnglishforyourandmeUnit1beproudof以/因……而骄傲，感到自豪，感到满足2.alot许多（很多），很，非常begoodat擅长于，精通于4.makeprogress取得进步havebeento曾经到过某个地方havegoneto到某个地方去了anEnglishcomer一个英语角7.fairlylow相当低nomatterhow无论如何Unit2beusedfor被用于类似：beusedtodosth.被用来做谋事beusedas被用来当作beusedby被使用u