【其中考试】2022年江苏苏州某校英语中考模拟卷一答案与详细解析_第1页
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试卷第=page4040页,总=sectionpages4040页试卷第=page3939页,总=sectionpages4040页2022年江苏苏州某校英语中考模拟卷一一、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

1.Ihave______interestingstorybook.Ilikereading______bookafterclass.A.a;a B.an;the C.an;a

2.Mistakes

will

happen.Accept

_______and

learn

from_______.()A.it,them B.them,it C.it,it D.them,them

3.Itsounds______touse"Couldyou…?"than"Canyou…?".A.polite B.politely

C.morepolite D.morepolitely

4.My

mother

opened

the

cupboard

to

_______the

plates

and

forks.()A.put

together B.put

up C.put

on D.put

away

5.Thiscoat________nice.Ilikeit.A.tastes B.looks C.sounds

6.______oftheteachersinmyschool______womenteachers.A.Threefifths;are B.Threefifths;is

C.Threefifth;are D.Threefifth;is

7.I'm______.A.ClassOne B.inclassone C.inClassOne D.classone

8.Themovie________IhaveseentwiceisTheWanderingEarth.A.who B.which C.where D.when

9.You

_______lose

your

way

if

you

walk

alone

in

the

forest

at

night.()A.may B.need C.should D.ought

to

10.—Lily,canyoulendmeyournotebook?

—Sure.I________itonmydeskjustnow.Youcangetityourself.A.lay B.werelaying C.lied D.laid

11.-We

could

invite

Millie

and

Simon

to

my

birthday.

-Yes,_______?()A.what

for B.why

not C.what D.why

12.Boys

and

girls,don't

put

your

bags

on

the

chairs,_______?()A.don't

you B.don't

they C.will

you D.will

they

13.—DoesTedtelyou________hewillcomenextweek?─-No,hedoesn't.Butifhecomes,I'!giveyouaringbefore.whenifA.1 B.1 C.1

14.What

a

nice

girl!She

always

does

what

she

can

_______others.()A.helping B.help C.to

help D.helps

15.Ididn'tseeLucyatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow_______?()A.whydidn'tshecome B.whathappened

C.whenwouldshearrive D.whereshehasbeen

完形填空

Ididn'tliketeamsports.WhenIstarteduniversity,Idecidedtotrykungfu.SoI(1)________akungfuclub.Thepeopleintheclubwere(2)________.Iwashappytojoinit.Inthefirst(3)________mostofuswerenewstudents.Ialwayswenttotheclubtwiceaweekto(4)________.Itwasn'tateamsport,soIdidn'tfeel(5)________fornotbeingverygood.Iwouldn'tinfluence(影响)others.(6)________exercising,mybodyandmindgotbetter.(7)________,inthelastyearofuniversityIwastoobusytodokungfumostof

thetime.WhenImovedtoItalythisyear,Ifoundagreatclub.Theclubwasmoreinteresting(8)________theoneatmyuniversity.lthinkthateveryoneshould(9)________doingsports.IfeelgoodwhenIamdoingsports.Idon'tthinkalotofpeopleenjoybasketballatschoolbut(10)________theywouldenjoyyogaorvolleyball.Solet'sdosportsnow!(1)A.waited B.pointed C.returned D.joined(2)A.hungry B.friendly C.lucky D.bored(3)A.minute B.hour C.year D.time(4)A.exercise B.write C.guess D.forget(5)A.happy B.sorry C.strict D.cute(6)A.By B.Before C.Near D.Across(7)A.Later B.Soon C.Still D.However(8)A.so B.if C.because D.than(9)A.finish B.pick C.try D.read(10)A.just B.only C.maybe D.together二、阅读理解(共4小题:每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Tiffanyandherfamilyweresleepingathome.TheirpetdogBuddywasasleepnexttoTiffany.Itwas4:36a.m.Thehousestartedshaking.Buddystartedbarking(吠叫),anditwokeupTiffany.Shelookedaroundandsawthateverythinginherroomwasshaking.Shestartedcryingoutinfear.Soonafter,herfathercameinandtoldhertocomeoutquickly.Itwasabigearthquake.Tiffanywassoscaredthatshecouldn'tmove.Herfatherpickedherupandtriedtogetout.Buddywasbehindthem.Whentheygotoutside,Tiffany'smotherandbrotherwerealreadythere.Luckily,Tiffany'smotherhadpreparedanemergencykit(应急包)andhaditoutside.Shelookedforthekey,whichwasunderarock,andunlockedthebox.Shetookoutblankets(毯子)tokeepherchildrenwarm.Tiffanysawherfathertakeaflashlightoutoftheemergencykit.Heusedittoseeifthehousehadanydamage(损坏).Thefatherknewthehousewasnotsafe,sotheystayedupuntilsomeonecouldcheckit.Tiffanywassothankfulbecauseherparentsknewwhattododuringtheearthquake.Shewentuptohermotherandfatherandhuggedthembecausesheknewshefelttheprotectionofherparents.(1)Whentheearthquakewasjustbeginningtohappen,A.TiffanywasasleepB.Tiffany'sdogwasrunningC.Tiffanywasplayingwithherdog(2)Whowasthelastonetogetoutofthehouse?A.Tiffany'sdog. B.Tiffany'sfather.

C.Tiffany'sbrother.(3)Whichofthefollowingwasinsidetheemergencykit?A.Arock. B.Aflashlight. C.Somekeys.(4)HowmightTiffanyfeelaboutherparentsattheendofthestory?A.Sad. B.Proud. C.Sorry.(5)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Astronghouse B.Aluckydog

C.Abigearthquake

Whoisthecoolestdogintheworld?ItmightbeSnoopy—afamouscharacter

fromtheUScomicstripPeanuts(《花生漫画》).Thisyear,Snoopycelebrateshis

seventiethbirthday.Snoopyisablack-and-whitedog.HisownerisCharlieBrown,

awarm-heartedboy.Snoopy,CharlieandCharlie'sfriendsallhang

outtogether.CharlesSchulzdrewthispopularcharacterfrom1950

to2000.Hecan'tspeak,buthethinksalot.Heoftenliesonthe

roof(屋顶)ofhisdoghouseandthinks.Inthecartoon,youcansee

thoughtbubbles(想法泡泡)aboveSnoopy'shead.Readerscanseehisthoughts.ChildrenlikeSnoopy.Thedogisfunnyandlikestoimagine.Heimaginesheisawriter,adoctor,apilotorevenasnake.Inhismind,he'smorethanadog.AdultslikeSnoopy.He"says"meaningfulthings.Forexample,hethinks:"Every

timeyoufindhumorinadifficultsituation,youwin."Snoopyispopulararoundtheworld.Hehasappearedinmorethan2,600

newspapersin75countries.Thisyear,manyexhibitionswillbeheldtocelebratehisbirthday,includingoneinShanghai'sMOCA(上海当代艺术馆).Heistheofficial

mascot(吉祥物)ofNASA.AstronautstouchSnoopy'snosebeforespacemissions(任务).Theythinkthiscanbringthemgoodluck.

【长难句分析】

Thisyear,manyexhibitionswillbeheldtocelebratehisbirthday,includingoneinShanghai'sMOCA(上海当代艺术馆).

翻译:今年,为了庆祝他的生日,将举办许多展览,包括其中一个是在上海的当代艺术馆举行。

句子分析

句子主干:...manyexhibitionswillbeheld...

其他成分:Thisyear为时间状语;tocelebratehisbirthday为目的状语;includingoneinShanghai'sMOCA(上海当代艺术馆)作状语(1)HowoldisSnoopy?A.50. B.70. C.75.(2)WhoisSnoopy'sowner?A.CharlieBrown. B.Charlie'sfriends.

C.CharlesSchulz.(3)WhatdoweknowaboutSnoopy?A.Helikestoimagine.B.Heisablack-and-whitecat.C.Hecanspeakandhethinksalot.(4)WhoseofficialmascotisSnoopy?A.MOCA. B.CNSA. C.NASA.(5)WhydoastronautstouchSnoopy'snosebeforespacemissions?A.BecauseSnoopycanflytothesky.B.BecauseSnoopyhasmanythoughtbubbles.C.Becausetheythinkthiscanbringthemgoodluck.

CityPlaceWeatherPriceofhotelroom

ParisThecapitalofFranceandthecountry'slargestcity.It'snotcoolorhotinJanuary,itisabout0℃.It'saround24℃inJulyandAugust.

About$180anight.

LondonThecapitalofEnglandandthehostcityofthe30thOlympicGames.It'sabout23℃insummerand3℃

inwinter.

About$110anight.

MoscowThecapitalofRussiaandthecountry'slargest(最大的)city.Ithaswetandwarmsummersandlong,coldwinters.Itoftensnowsinwinter.Peopleneedtowearwarmclothes.About$300anight.Moscow'shotelsarethemostexpensiveintheworld.

Beijing

ThecapitalofChina.It'salittlecoldinwinter.It'sabout-10℃.Itdoesn'toftenrainorsnow.About$50anightinwinter.Butit'smoreexpensiveintheotherseasons.

(1)Ifyouspendanightineachcity'shotel,youwillpaythemost(最多的)moneyin______.A.Paris B.London C.Moscow D.Beijing(2)The30thOlympicGameswereheldin______.A.France B.England C.Russia D.China(3)IfyouvisitMoscowinsummer,what'stheweatherlike?A.Hotanddry.

B.Warmanddry.

C.Warmandwet. D.Coolandwet.

(4)WhenyouvisitBeijinginwinter,youwill______.A.notfeelcoldatall

B.seealotofsnowC.spendthemostmoneyonthehotel

D.spendless(更少)moneyonthehotel(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationintheform?A.It'sabout-10℃

inJanuaryinParis.

B.It'scoldinwinterinMoscow.C.It'sabout23℃

inwinterinLondon.D.ItoftenrainsinsummerinBeijing.

InthewintervacationIgotoanAmericanmiddleschoolwithsomeofmyclassmates.

WehavesomeclasseswithAmericanstudentstogether.Duringtheartclass,theteacher

asksustofoldowls(猫头鹰)withpaper.It'sinterestingtomakethingsbyhand.WealsohaveanEnglishclass.Duringtheclass,welistentothetapeandreadEnglish

books.It'salmostthesameaswedoinChina.IlovetheP.E.class.I'mgoodatjumpingrope(跳绳).ButmyAmericanclassmates

aren't.Theyallstoptowatchmejumping.Ifeelsohappy.Thereisnoten-minutebreakinthisschool.Studentscanstanduporspeakquietlyin

class.Butiftheyspeakloudly,theteacherwillstopthem.(1)Howmanysubjectsdo"we"havealltogether?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.(2)Whatcan'tAmericanstudentsdoinclass?A.Standup. B.Speakquietly.

C.Speakloudly.(3)Theunderlinedword"loudly"means________inChinese.A.小声地 B.迅速地 C.大声地(4)Whichisthedifference(不同)betweentheAmericanmiddleschoolandtheChinesemiddleschool?A.Studentscan'tspeakloudlyinclass.B.StudentslistentoEnglishintheEnglishclass.C.Studentsdon'thaveaten-minutebreak.(5)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage(文章)?A.ThewritergoestoAmericainwinterwithhisclassmates.B.Thewriterthinksit'sinterestingtostudyinAmerica.C.Thewriter'sAmericanclassmatesaren'tgoodatP.E.三、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.

在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。

21.Theboyfellintothehole.Wepulled________up.

22.Theoldmanlives________,buthedocsn'tfeellonely.

23.IamnervousbecauseIdon'tknowhowto________wellatthedinnertable.

24.Goingtothedentistisapainful________formostpeople.

25.Asweareallfriendshere,youmayaskanyonefor________whenyoumeetwithdifficulties.

1.PeoplewhofightagainstCOVID-19(新型冠状病毒)areallh________(英雄)inmyheart.

2.Thereisnod________(疑惑)thatwedidtherightthings.

3.Comeands________(闻)theseroses.

4.Theyplantedmanytreestoa________(避免)thesoilbeingwashedaway.

5.Thetemperatureisveryl________(低的)forthistimeofyear.

用方框中所给单词适当形式填空。

promise,hang,be,dig,notsolve41.There________aparents'meetingaftertheexamnextweek.

42.We________thedifficultproblemunlessweaskourteacherforhelp.

43.Mygrandfather________outwithhisfriendsnearthelakelastnight.

44.Becareful!Theworkers________holestoplanttreesnow.

45.Everyoneusually________tootherswhenanewyearcomes.

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(1)Hereceivedatoypandaonhis________(five)birthday.(2)Mynewbikewas________(偷)lastnightsoIhadtowalktoschooltoday.(3)Theclimberstriedtheirbestandreachedthetopofthemountain________(成功地)atlast.(4)Theearthisbecomingmoreandmore________(拥挤).(5)Healways________(对待)everyonewithkindnessandheislovedbyeveryone.

单词拼写

66.Youarer________(正确的).

67.Ihaveo________(仅,只有)onepingpongbat.Doyouhaveone?

68.Wes________(卖)allourthingsatagoodprice.

69.Ihaveaschoolt________(旅行).It'ssogreat.

70.Goodeatingh________(习惯)aregoodforyou.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

66.Isthat________(she)pencil?

67.TheChineseliketowearred________NewYear'sDay.(介词)

68.Mr.Cool'sClothesStoresells________/ˈdʒækɪts/.

69.Wecanplaysoccerballfortwo________/ˈaʊə(r)z/.

70.Iwanttobuyabikeformyson's________(第二十)birthday.

71.________(星期四)isthefifthdayofaweek.

72.Theylikestrawberries,buttheydon'tlike________(蔬菜).

73.Thesethingsaren'tyours.They're________(我的).

74.Hey,Helen,Let'sgo!Weare________(迟到).

75.Therearelotsofbooksintheschool________/ˈlaɪbrəri/.

在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。(1)Sheis________Americangirl.Ilikeher.(2)Myaunthasthree________(child).(3)Hello,areyourparentsstrict________you?(4)Mrs.Brown_______(teach)well.Wealllikeher.(5)________(listen)toyourteachercarefullyinclass.(6)Iamverygoodat________(dance).(7)Oneofmyclassmates________(play)withamodelplanenow.(8)It'sdifficultforus________(finish)theworkinfiveminutes.(9)Don'trunso________(quick)inthehallwaysatschool.(10)Youmustkeep________(quiet),please.Yourfatherisworkinginthenextroom.

根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(1)Jillhasawhite______(狗).(2)My________(最喜欢的)colorisgreen.(3)Theyaremyparents'______(夹克衫).(4)______(九)boysandeightgirlsareintheclassroom.(5)—Whereismyhat?

—Idon't______(知道).

根据首字母和汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(1)Shejustgottheleadr________(角色)inthenewmovie.(2)Youngkidsalwaysdon'twanttos________(分享)theirtoyswithotherkids.(3)Ineedtogoshoppingandbuyabottleofg________(胶水)first.(4)Theworkerd________(挖)abigholeandthenputthetreeinthehole.(5)Myfatherisc________(着迷的,狂热的)aboutTikTok(抖音).

用所给词的正确形式填空。(1)Thelittlegirlwassadbecauseshedid________(bad)intheexam.(2)Many________(policeman)weresearchingthemissinggirl.(3)Spendingtoomuchtime________(play)computergamesisbadforyoureyes.(4)Sheis________(happy)becausethingsarenotgoingwell.(5)Iusedtohavesome________(difficult)instudy,butnowIdowellineachsubject.(6)Youhadbetter________(study)hard,itisgoodforyourfuture.(7)Don'tforget________(lock)thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.(8)Myfatherfinallystopped________(smoke).(9)Iam________(worry)aboutwhetherIcangetgoodgradesinthisexam.(10)Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticeour________(pronounce)?(11)Pleasewalk________(slow),Ican'tcatchyou.(12)Perhapsthepencilis________(Tom).Heislookingforhispencil.(13)Itisreportedthattherearesome________(wolf)intheforest.(14)Birdsarethenatural________(enemy)ofmanyinsects(昆虫).(15)Itwasblowing________(heavy)atnineo'clockyesterdayevening.四、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分),将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.

翻译句子。(1)这个用英语怎么说?

________(2)那件夹克衫是橙色的。

________(3)他是Jim吗?是的。

________(4)我弟弟在下一张照片里。

________(5)祝过得愉快!

________

翻译句子。(1)复活节庆祝新生命的开始。________(2)她决定改变自己的生活,发誓做个好人。________(3)他们将鸡蛋藏在花园四周。________(4)复活节是多么有趣的一个节日啊!________(5)辛迪在昨晚生下一个健康的宝宝。________

按要求完成句子。(1)Ididmyhomeworkyesterdayafternoon.(改为否定句)

I____________myhomeworkyesterdayafternoon.(2)Mysisterhaslongcurlyhair.(对划线部分提问)

Whatdoesyoursister____________?(3)老师希望我们的梦想实现。(汉译英)

Ourteacherhopethatourdreamcan____________.(4)Wehavealargebowlofbeefnoodlesforonlyfiveyuan.(英译汉)

______(5)much,too,we,playing,smart,spend,the,phone,time(.)(连词成句)

______

将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。(1)Gina'sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofa,andunderthechair.(2)Ilovesports,butIdon'tplaythem—IonlywatchthemonTV.

(3)感谢你的帮助。(4)我们去同一所学校并且热爱足球。(5)白色的飞机模型是她的。

请根据情景提示写出句子或将句子补充完整。(1)你想知道下周是会否有一场校运会,可以这么问:

______?(2)你想告诉同学早睡早起对身体好,可以这么说:

______.(3)你想请教李老师在地震中我们该如何保护自己,可以这么问:

______,Mr.Lee?(4)你想感叹音乐多么甜美,可以这样说:

______!(5)Alice觉得猫比猪有趣许多,她可以这样说:

Ithink______.五、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)

假如你有一个朋友Tom,他这个学期转学到你的班上。请向班上同学介绍一下这位新同学Tom的日常生活情况。

提示:

(1)每天6;30起床,然后刷牙洗澡,吃过早餐后7:00离开家;

(2)通常他都是步行上学,花费20分钟;

(3)下午5:30放学,回家先做作业,饭后会去散步;

(4)晚上10点前睡觉。

要求:

1.包含所给要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

3.60词左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

Hello,everyone!I'mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutournewclassmateTom.________

参考答案与试题解析2022年江苏苏州某校英语中考模拟卷一一、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.【答案】B【考点】不定冠词定冠词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】B考查不定冠词和定冠词。分析可知,第一空表示泛指“一本有趣的故事书”,所以用不定冠词,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,所以不定冠词用an;第二空表示特指那本有趣的故事书,所以用定冠词the。故选B。2.【答案】D【考点】人称代词【解析】错误会发生.接受它们并从它们中学习.【解答】答案为D.本题主要考察人称代词的用法.it它,主格或宾格;them它们,宾格.根据句子Mistakes

will

happen可推出Mistakes为复数,而Accept

为动词,后加宾格,from为介词,后加宾格,故答案为D.3.【答案】C【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查形容词的比较级。句意:用“Couldyou…?”比用“Canyou…?”听起来更有礼貌。根据句中的“than”可知,这里表示比较级,polite的比较级为morepolite,故选C。4.【答案】D【考点】其他动词短语【解析】我妈妈打开橱柜收拾好了盘子和叉子.【解答】答案:D.put

together把某某放在一起;put

up张贴;put

on穿上;put

away收拾,放好.根据My

mother

opened

the

cupboard

to

_______the

plates

and

forks,可知这里的意思是我妈妈打开橱柜收拾好了盘子和叉子.put

away收拾,放好.故选D.5.【答案】B【考点】连系动词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】B考查系动词辨析。句意:这件外套看起来很好。我喜欢它。A.tastes尝起来;B.looks看起来;C.sounds听起来。根据常理可知,第一句话表达的是衣服看起来很好,故选B。6.【答案】A【考点】分数的表达主谓一致【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】A考查分数的表达和主谓一致。基数词+序数词表示分数。分子基数词,分母序数词,分子大于一,分母加S。此处表示五分之三,故为复数。主语为名词复数,故谓语动词应为are,故选A。7.【答案】C【考点】常识知识其他介词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C考查介词和常识知识。句意:我在一班。在哪个班应用介词in,排除A、D选项;根据常识可知班级首字母应该大写,排除B,故选C。8.【答案】B【考点】关系代词【解析】我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。【解答】B考查关系代词。定语从句中who代指人,在从句中作主语或宾语,which代指物,在从句中作主语或宾语,where在从句中作地点状语,when在从句中作时间状语,先行词themovie为物,从句中缺宾语,故用which。9.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】你一个人晚上在森林里散步的话可能会迷路的.【解答】答案:A.may可能,在这里表示推测,可能性不是很大;need需要;should应该;ought

to应该,在这里ought

to

should

都表示义务,但ought

to

指出于法令规则、行为准则、道德责任等客观情况而"应该"做某事;而

should

一般是表示说话者的一种主观看法.根据you

walk

alone

in

the

forest

at

night,可知你一个人晚上在森林里散步的话可能会迷路的,在这里表推测,may可能,在这里表示推测,可能性不是很大.故选A.10.【答案】D【考点】时态辨析一般过去时【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】D考查一般过去时。句意:——Lily,你能借给我你的笔记本吗?——当然可以。我刚刚把它放在我的课桌上了。你可以自己拿。根据语境可知空处表示“放置”,再根据空后的justnow可知此句是一般过去时,所以应使用动词lay的过去式laid。故选D。11.【答案】B【考点】疑问副词【解析】--我们可以邀请Millie和Simon来参加我的生日.

--是的,为什么不呢?【解答】答案:B

what

for,为了什么;why

not,为什么不;

what什么;

why为什么.根据上文We

could

invite

Millie

and

Simon

to

my

birthday.我们可以邀请Millie和Simon来参加我的生日.可知是提建议,推断下文可知应该是:发表自己的看法.应该用why

not,故选:B.12.【答案】C【考点】反意疑问句【解析】孩子们,不要把你们的书包放到椅子上,好吗?【解答】答案:C.根据观察可知,本题考查的是反意疑问句,根据Boys

and

girls,don't

put

your

bags

on

the

chairs,_______?,可知这里考查的是否定式的祈使句的反意疑问句,在英语中否定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will

you来表示.故选C.13.【答案】C【考点】连词辨析【解析】——Ted告诉你下周他是否来了吗?

——没有。但是如果他来,我会给你电话。【解答】C

考查从属连词辨析。句意:——Ted告诉你下周他是否来了吗?——没有。但是如果他来,我会给你电话。A在之前。B当时候。C是否。此句是宾语从句,引导词是if是否符合题意。故选C。14.【答案】C【考点】动词不定式【解析】多么好的女孩啊!她总是尽她所能的帮助别人.【解答】答案:C.

根据She

always

does

what

she

can

_______others.在这里what

she

can作does的宾语,构成宾语从句,后面用to引导的不定式作目的状语,to后面直接跟动词原形.故选C.15.【答案】B【考点】宾语从句【解析】句意:昨晚在聚会上我没有看到Lucy,你知道发生什么事了?【解答】答案:B.本题可用排除法.首先根据宾语从句用陈述语序排除A,C;D项的表述应该是谈话双方都知道的事情,而本句是问句,故去掉D.故选B.完形填空【答案】DBCABADDCC【考点】日常生活类记叙文完形【解析】本文是一篇记叙文完形填空,主要描述了“我”大学期间加入了功夫俱乐部。

【解答】(1)D考查动词。句意:因此我加入了一个功夫俱乐部。A.等待;B.指向;C.归还;D.加入。根据前文可知,“我”不喜欢团队运动,结合空后akungfuclub可知应是指加入了功夫俱乐部。故选D。(2)B考查形容词。句意:俱乐部里的人都很友好。A.饥饿的;B.友好的;C.幸运的;D.乏味的。根据后一句Iwashappytojoinit.我很高兴加入它。可推知俱乐部的人很友好。故选B。

(3)C考查名词。句意:第一年,我们大多数都是新生。A.分;B.小时;C.年;D.时间。根据空后说大部分都是新生可以推测这里要表达的是第一年,结合前文WhenIstarteduniversity,Idecidedtotrykungfu.和后文(7)________,inthelastyearofuniversityIwastoobusytodokungfumostof

thetime.可知这里应是指第一年。故选C。(4)A考查动词。句意:我总是每周去俱乐部锻炼两次。A.锻炼;B.书写;C.猜测;D.忘记。根据后文(6)________exercising,mybodyandmindgotbetter.可知此处应是指去俱乐部锻炼。故选A。(5)B考查形容词。句意:这不是一项团队运动,所以我并不为自己不是很优秀而感到抱歉。A.高兴的;B.抱歉的;C.严格的;D.可爱的。根据空后fornotbeingverygood可知应是指不会因为自己做不好感到抱歉。故选B。(6)A考查介词。句意:通过锻炼,我的身心变得更好了。A.通过;B.在……之前;C.在……附近,靠近;D.穿过。根据句意可知此处是指通过锻炼,表示方式,需用介词by。故选A。(7)D考查副词。句意:然而,在大学的最后一年,我太忙了,大部分时候都没有太多时间练功夫。A.后来;B.很快;C.仍然;D.然而。前一句说通过锻炼,我的身心都变的更好。而这句话说我没有时间练功夫了。由此可知,两句之间出现了转折,however,然而,符合文意。故选D。(8)D考查介词。句意:这个俱乐部比我大学里的那个有趣多了。A.因此;B.如果;C.因为;D.比。根据moreinteresting以及句意可知此处指这个俱乐部比大学时参加的那个有趣,表示“比”,引出比较对象,需用than。故选D。(9)C考查动词。句意:我认为每个人都应该尝试做运动。A.结束;B.挑选;C.尝试;D.阅读。根据后一句:我做运动的时候感觉很好。可以推测此处是指作者认为每个人都应该尝试做运动。故选C。(10)C考查副词。句意:我认为不是很多人都喜欢在学校打篮球,但是他们可能会喜欢瑜伽或排球。A.只是,仅仅;B.只,仅仅;C.可能;D.一起;根据句意可知,此处表示的是猜测,C项符合文意。故选C。二、阅读理解(共4小题:每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.【答案】AABBC【考点】细节理解题人物故事类阅读记叙文阅读标题归纳题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】AABBC【答案】BAACC【考点】细节理解题说明文阅读社会文化类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)B细节理解题。根据第一段Thisyear,Snoopycelebrateshis

seventiethbirthday.今年,史努比庆祝他的70岁生日。可知,史努比70岁了。(2)A细节理解题。根据第二段HisownerisCharlieBrown可知,史努比的主人是CharlieBrown。(3)A细节理解题。根据第三段Thedogisfunnyandlikestoimagine.可知,史努比喜欢想象。(4)C细节理解题。根据最后一段Heistheofficial

mascot(吉祥物)ofNASA.可知,史努比是NASA的官方吉祥物。(5)C细节理解题。根据最后一段AstronautstouchSnoopy'snosebeforespacemissions(任务).Theythinkthiscanbringthemgoodluck.可知,宇航员在执行太空任务前触摸史努比的鼻子。他们认为这能给他们带来好运。【答案】CBCDB【考点】推理判断题细节理解题应用文阅读广告布告类阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)C细节理解题。根据Moscow一栏中Priceofhotelroom一列“Moscow'shotelsarethemostexpensiveintheworld.”可知,在Moscow住一晚花费最贵。(2)B细节理解题。根据London一栏中Place一列“ThecapitalofEnglandandthehostcityofthe30th

OlympicGames.”可知,伦敦是英国的首都,是第30届奥运会的举办城市,因此举办第30届奥运会的举办国家是英国。(3)C细节理解题。根据Moscow一栏中Weather一列“Ithaswetandwarmsummers”可知。莫斯科的夏天又热又湿。(4)D推理判断题。根据“It'salittlecoldinwinter”可知,A项错误;根据“Itdoesn'toftenrainorsnow.”可知,B项错误。根据“Moscow'shotelsarethemostexpensiveintheworld.”可知,C项错误;对比四个城市一晚的住宿费用可知,北京的最便宜。(5)B细节理解题。根据“Ithaswetandwarmsummersandlong,coldwinters.”可知,莫斯科的冬天又长又冷,B项正确。根据“It'snotcoolorhotinJanuary,itisabout0℃.”可知,巴黎一月份大约在0°C左右,A项错误;根据“It'sabout23℃

insummerand3℃

inwinter.”可知,伦敦冬天3°C左右,C项错误;根据“Itdoesn'toftenrainorsnow.”可知,北京不常下雨,D项错误。【答案】BCCCA【考点】词义猜测题细节理解题记叙文阅读日常生活类阅读【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者寒假期间与同学一起去美国的学习经历。【解答】(1)B细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章中一共提到了三种课程,分别是artclass,Englishclass和P.E.class。故选B。(2)C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Studentscanstanduporspeakquietlyinclass.可知,A和B的内容都是美国学生在课堂上可以做的事情。故选C。(3)C词义猜测题。根据上文中提到了“轻声说话”,由此可推断,如果他们大声说话,老师会阻止他们,故loudly的含义是“大声地”。故选C。(4)C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Thereisnoten-minutebreakinthisschool.可知,中美中学的差别在于是否有课间休息时间。故选C。(5)A细节理解题。根据第一段中的InthewintervacationIgotoanAmericanmiddleschoolwithsomeofmyclassmates.可知,作者是跟同学一起去美国学习的。故选A。三、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.【答案】21.him22.alone23.behave24.experience25.help【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】21.him22.alone23.behave24.experience25.help【答案】heroes,doubt,smell,avoid,low【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)汉译英【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】1.heroes

2.doubt

3.smell

4.avoid

5.low【答案】41.willbe/isgoingtobe42.won'tsolve43.hung44.aredigging

45.promises【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】41.willbe/isgoingtobe42.won'tsolve43.hung44.aredigging

45.promises【答案】(1)fifth(2)stolen(3)successfully(4)crowded(5)treats【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)序数词分词副词在句中的作用形容词在句中的作用主谓一致一般现在时【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)fifth考查序数词。句意:他在五岁生日的时候收到了一个玩具熊猫。所给词five为基数词,结合语境可知,此处表示“第五个生日”,应用five的序数词fifth“第五”。故填fifth。(2)stolen考查过去分词。句意:我的新自行车昨晚被偷了,所以我今天必须步行去上学。结合所给汉语提示可知,steal“偷”符合题意,又因为bike与steal之间为被动关系,所以此处应用被动语态:be+过去分词。空前已有be动词was,因此空处应填动词steal的过去分词形式stolen。故填stolen。(3)successfully考查副词。句意:登山者们尽了最大的努力,终于成功地到达了山顶。空处修饰动词reached,应填副词。结合所给汉语提示可知,副词successfully“成功地”符合题意。故填successfully。(4)crowded考查形容词。句意:地球正变得越来越拥挤。句中becoming是become的现在分词形式,become在此处为系动词,其后应接形容词作表语,结合所给汉语提示可知,形容词crowded“拥挤的”符合题意。moreandmore+形容词表示“越来越……”。故填crowded。(5)treats考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:他总是善良地对待每个人,每个人都喜欢他。空处在句中作谓语,应填动词。结合所给汉语提示可知,动词treat“对待”符合题意。根据句中is可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称He,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填treats。【答案】66.right67.only68.sell69.trip

70.habits【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】66.right67.only68.sell69.trip

70.habits【答案】66.her67.on68.jackets69.hours70.twentieth

71.Thursday72.vegetables73.mine74.late75.library【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】66.her67.on68.jackets69.hours70.twentieth

71.Thursday72.vegetables73.mine74.late75.library【答案】(1)an(2)children(3)with(4)teaches(5)Listen(6)dancing(7)isplaying(8)to

finish(9)quickly(10)quiet【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)不定冠词可数名词及其单复数其他介词动词的第三人称单数实义动词动名词现在进行时主谓一致动词不定式副词在句中的作用形容词基础知识【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)an考查不定冠词。句意:她是一个美国女孩。我喜欢她。空处修饰可数名词单数girl,表示泛指,且American是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。(2)children考查可数名词复数。句意:我的姑姑有三个孩子。根据空前three可知,空处应用所给名词的复数形式,child的复数形式是children。故填children。(3)with考查介词。句意:你好,你的父母对你严格吗?be

strictwithsb.“对某人要求严格”为固定搭配。故填with。(4)teaches考查动词的第三人称单数。句意:布朗太太教得很好。我们都喜欢她。该句陈述的是一般事实,用一般现在时;主语Mrs.Brown是第三人称单数,动词teach也用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。(5)Listen

考查动词。句意:上课认真听老师讲课。本句是肯定祈使句,用动词原形开头;空处放在句首,首字母大写。故填Listen。(6)dancing考查动名词。句意:我非常擅长跳舞。begoodatdoingsth.“擅长做某事”为固定搭配,故填dancing。(7)isplaying

考查现在进行时和主谓一致。句意:我的一个同学现在正在玩一架飞机模型。根据时间状语now可知该句用现在进行时,其构成是be+现在分词;主语Oneofmyclassmates是单数,所以be动词用is;play的现在分词是playing。故填isplaying。(8)tofinish考查动词不定式。句意:对我们来说在五分钟内完成这项工作是困难的。Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”为固定句型,It是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。故填tofinish。(9)quickly考查副词。句意:不要在学校走廊里跑这么快。空处修饰动词run,应用所给词的副词形式,quick是形容词,其副词形式是quickly“快地”。故填quickly。(10)quiet考查形容词。句意:请你必须保持安静。你的父亲正在隔壁房间工作。keep+形容词表示保持某种状态,quiet“安静的”,形容词。故填quiet。【答案】(1)dog(2)favorite(3)jackets(4)Nine(5)know【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)普通名词形容词基础知识可数名词及其单复数基数词实义动词【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)dog考查名词。根据句意:Jill有一只白色的狗。dog,名词,狗。根据a可知用单数。(2)favorite考查形容词。根据句意:我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。favorite,形容词,最喜欢的。在此句中修饰名词color。(3)jackets考查可数名词复数。根据句意:这些是我父母的夹克衫。根据句子中的are可知后边名词要用复数形式。jackets,名词复数,夹克衫。(4)Nine考查数词。根据句意:教室里有九个男孩和八个女孩。nine,数词,九。句首字母大写。(5)know考查动词。根据句意:——我的帽子在哪?——我不知道。know,动词,知道。Idon'tknow,我不知道,固定句型。【答案】(1)role(2)share(3)glue(4)dug(5)crazy【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)role(2)share(3)glue(4)dug(5)crazy【答案】(1)badly(2)policemen(3)playing(4)unhappy(5)difficulties(6)study(7)tolock(8)smoking(9)worried(10)pronunciation(11)slowly(12)Tom's(13)wolves(14)enemies(15)heavily【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)其他副词可数名词及其单复数动名词形容词基础知识实义动词固定搭配普通名词名词所有格【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)badly(2)policemen(3)playing(4)unhappy(5)difficulties(6)study(7)tolock(8)smoking(9)worried(10)pronunciation(11)slowly(12)Tom's(13)wolves(14)enemies(15)heavily四、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分),将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.【答案】(1)What'sthisinEnglish?(2)Thatjacketisorange.(3)IsheJim?Yes,heis.(4)Mybrotherisinthenextpicture.(5)Haveagoodday!【考点】汉译英【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)What'sthisinEnglish?表示用某种语言,应用介词in,用英语表示为“inEnglish”;这个“this”;此处询问事物,应用what引导的特殊疑问句,主语为this,系动词应用is。即What'sthisinEnglish?故答案为What'sthisinEnglish?(2)Thatjacketisorange.分析句子可知,此句应为主系表结构。主语为那件夹克衫“thatjacket”,主语位于句首,that首字母大写;且主语为名词单数,所以系动词应用is;橙色的“orange”,形容词作表语。故答案为Thatjacketisorange.

(3)IsheJim?Yes,heis.

分析句子可知,第一句应为主系表结构的一般疑问句,主语为he,系动词应用is,一般疑问句中应将is提前,首字母大写;第二句一般疑问句的肯定回答,应用yes,其后接主语+系动词。主语即为疑问句的主语he。故填IsheJim?Yes,heis.

(4)Mybrotherisinthenextpicture.分析句子可知,此句应为主系表结构。主语为我弟弟“mybrother”,主语位于句首,my首字母大写;且主语为单数,系动词用is;表示在……里,用“in”;下一张照片“next

picture”,此处特指下一张,应用定冠词the表特指。故答案为Mybrotherisinthenextpicture.

(5)Haveagoodday!分析句子可知,表示过得愉快,应用固定短语“haveagoodday”,句首首字母应大写。故答案为Haveagoodday!【答案】(1)Eastercelebratesthebeginningofnewlife.(2)Shedecidestochangeherlifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.(3)Theyhidetheeggsaroundthegarden.(4)WhataninterestingfestivalEasteris!(5)Cindygavebirthtoahealthybabylastnight.【考点】汉译英陈述句感叹句【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1)Eastercelebratesthebeginningofnewlife.考查陈述句。thebeginningof“……的开始”。(2)Shedecidestochangeherlifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.考查陈述句。decidetodosth“决定做某事”,promisetodosth“承诺做某事”。(3)Theyhidetheeggsaroundthegarden.考查陈述句。aroundthegarden“在花园四周”。(4)WhataninterestingfestivalEasteris!考查感叹句。本句考查感叹句句型:Whata/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!(5)Cindygavebirthtoahealthybabylastnight.考查陈述句。givebirthto“产生,造成,生孩子”。【答案】(1)didn'tdo(2)looklike(3)cometrue(4)我们有只卖5元一大碗的牛肉面。(5)Wespendtoomuchtimeplayingthesmartphones.【考点】英译汉汉译英句型转换陈述句连词成句固定搭配【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】(1

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