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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1_about the man wea
2、ring sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.ASo curious the detective wasBSo curious was the detectiveCHow curious was the detectiveDHow curious the detective was2It was not until she got home_Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.AwhenBthatCwhereDbefore3Days later, my brothe
3、r called to say he was all right, but _say where he was.AmustntBshouldntCwouldntDmightnt4The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _.Ato be understoodBunderstoodCunderstandingDto understand5The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial _. a scar on the forehead.Aex
4、pression BfeatureCoutline Dgesture6Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they _ when I came back home.Awould be completed Bwould completeChad completed Dhad been completed7She is a strong-willed woman and not once _ in to any difficulty in her life.Ashe has givenBdid she giveCshe gaveDhas she given8The
5、debate here will be limited in two main respects,_ the time available.Ain view of Bin return forCin addition to Din comparison with9Vivien, you look blue. Whats wrong?There are so many papers _. Im really busy recently.Afinish Bto finishCfinishing Dfinished10Did you watch the basketball match yester
6、day?Yes,I did.You know,my brother _ in the match.Ais playing Bwas playingChas played Dhad played11In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in _, knives and forks.AanotherBotherCothersDthe other12Most people quit _ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.Awhile
7、Buntil Csince Dbefore13Im very grateful to my high school teachers,without _help I wouldnt be so excellent.AtheirBwhomCwhoseDwhich14In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.Areputation BenjoymentCappreciation Dentertainment15Lisa wouldnt _ the job any more. She had
8、 a big argument with her boss and resigned.Acome up withBkeep up withCmake up withDput up with16It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own wordsAofBinCbyDthrough17Alice, why arent you at work today?I a day offAhave givenBhave been givenCgaveDwas given18The news was a terrible blow
9、to her, but she _the shock soonAgot outBgot overCgot offDgot through19-You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder if he is _ better now.AanyBsomeCanyDno20With no one them,the two thieves stole into the house Awatch Bwatching Cwatches Dwatched第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最
10、佳选项。21(6分)Seventy-three-year-old George McNeilon selected his food in Value Mart very carefully. After leaving the cashier, he estimated (估计) that he had saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again.At the exit, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are
11、they?” He searched here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a second search in all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. He was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store.George bought the
12、 gloves at a 25% discount, for just $30, ten years ago. They were genuine lambskin (小羊皮), soft, warm and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material that lasted no more than three years. His impulsive decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promote
13、d his social status on the bus, as passengers stared at him enviously for six months out of the year. He enjoyed being envied.Bad luck, George thought, to lose his expensive gloves on New Years Eve. He reentered the store and followed the same route he had walked before. But several minutes of anxio
14、us search turned out to be in vain. “Society has changed. People have changed ” he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if people picked up something lost, they would give it back.”Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones
15、, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars.After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another pair of leather gloves. Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to t
16、he lost and found office.“What color are they?” the woman in the office asked.“Black,” he answered.She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of mens leather gloves.“Are they?”“Yes! Those are mine!”1、Which of the following is the most probable reason for Georges shopping?ATo kill time in Value M
17、art as usual.BTo prepare for the coming New Year.CTo prove how wise he was with money.DTo see whether there were gloves on sale.2、What do we know about old George McNeilon?APure but impolite. BClever but simple.CEconomical but vain. DWarmhearted but poor.3、What can be inferred from the passage?AIn d
18、aily life, accidents will happen. BNever ever jump to conclusions.CA penny saved is a penny earned. DA loss may turn out to be a gain.22(8分)CJ 6 Fcbnuary,2019Imagine tens of thousands of huge engines are pushing our planet away from a dying sun.The visual effect is impressive and goes well with the
19、story. The story is not the typical Hollywood style: A superhero saves the earth; everyone else is there to give a round of applause. The movie the Wandering Earth brings a serious question to the audience: What are you going to do when facing an unavoidable disaster to our civilization? All charact
20、ers in the movie are ordinary people and everyone gives their answer with shining humanity. Against all the odds(逆境)without a good fight. The chance of success is close to zero but they choose hope. It is a Sci-fi fans feast you dont want to miss.Sylph 16 February, 2019Ill expect spaceships in Holly
21、wood movies when Earth is no longer suitable for human survival. But in Chinese concept, we will never abandon our home. We put 10000 engines on Earth and run away together. This is where Americans and Chinese differ. LOLSteve 27 February. 2019This movie has a lot of dialogues, more than thats neces
22、sary in most scenes. And the story lie could be better. Another issue is the cast, which is almost made up of rookies or fresh faces, Though the acting is not bad, its certainly not consistent eitherSwan I March. 2019Usually, foreigners in Chinese science fiction films are portrayed as either bad or
23、 incompetent( 无能的). Yet in the Wandering Earth, the Chinese struggle to save the earth, and eagerly cooperate with an international force of largely nameless heroes Its another reminder that in this depressing future human beings must unite.Mike 17 March. 2019The screenwriting(电影剧本创作) fits right int
24、o the grand plot of the original novel by Cixin Liu. The story, the setting and the special effects made his imagination come alive!585、What does the underlined sentence indicate in the CJS comment?AIn the Wandering Earth, everyone works together to save the earth.BIn a Hollywood film, everyone help
25、s a superhero to save the earth.CAll characters in a Hollywood film are ordinary and great people.DThe Wandering Earth differs from typical Hollywood films in cast.1、In Sylphs opinion, this movie actually shows_Ahuman concernsBcultural differencesCsurvival skillsDenvironmental disasters2、What does S
26、teve mainly talk about?AThe movie s cast.BThe movies plot.CThe movies linesDThe movies drawbacks3、Mike makes his comment in terms ofAstony linesBspecial effectsCnovel adaptationsDthe setting23(8分) When the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) was on fire, it seemed as if the nation had lost a pi
27、ece of its soul. A similar tragedy took place in 19th century Russia. And the rebuilding effort of the Russians might offer some inspiration for the French.Standing in the heart of the Russian capital, with 60,000 square meters of floor space and 1,500 rooms, the Winter Palace was among the worlds g
28、randest building. On Dec. 17, 1837, a fire broke out at the Winter Palace. By the morning of Dec.19, only the structures framework remained.For the czar (沙皇) , the fire presented a political challenge. Fearing that Russias enemies would cast the fire as a blow to the czarist orders, the czars suppor
29、ters quickly worked together to shape the description of the fire in Russia and abroad. They wanted the country to appear united. And they certainly didnt want despair to become the story.The first full account of the fire was written in French by the poet Petr Viazemskii. A Russian translation appe
30、ared two months later. That text and others painted a highly idealized picture of the response to the tragedy. The accounts noted that the czar forcefully directed the fires containment. Soldiers were selfless to save the palace. The Russian people felt the loss just as deeply as the czar.To erase t
31、he shame of the fire, the czar set a nearly impossible goal: rebuild the palace within 15 months, and he ordered that rebuilt palace look exactly as it had before.Thousands of workers labored on the construction site. They made rapid progress. On Match 2, 1839, the czar celebrated the rebirth of the
32、 Winter Palace.Outwardly identical to the old version, the new palace featured more iron and brick in its structures-and less wood. It was far less fire-prone than the original.Notre Dame hasnt experienced the same level of destruction as the Winter Palace, if the Russian phoenix of 1839 is any indi
33、cation, there is hope that a renewed Notre Dame will once again grace the banks of the Seine.1、What do we know about the fire in the Winter Palace?AIt burnt down 60,000 roomsBIt lasted more than 1 hoursCIt was set by Russias enemiesDIt completely destroyed the palace2、Why did the czar decide to rebu
34、ild the palace in a short time?ATo secure his powerBTo challenge his enemiesCTo unite French peopleDTo celebrate his birthday3、What did Viazemskii and others stress in their accounts?AThe scene of the fireBThe selflessness of the czarCThe Russians joint effort to fight the fireDThe ideal result achi
35、eved by the Russians.4、Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo describe a fire at the Winter PalaceBTo praise the renewal of the Winter PalaceCWe express sympathy for the Notre DameDTo inspire confidence in rebuilding the Notre Dame.24(8分) Knowing what to do at checkout and properly pre
36、paring for it can turn a potentially heated situation into a quick thank you add goodbye. Below we made a list of five things you should remember at hotel checkout.Dont be late to checkHotels may add an extremely high price for being just a half hour late. If you know you wont make the cutoff time,
37、it never hurts to call ahead and try to negotiate away a potential charge.Dont forget to double cheek the room and safeMake sure you dont leave things behind. If you have an early flight or checkout time, pack up as much as you can the night before so that last-minute rush isnt too annoying. Also, b
38、e sure to take out anything in the room safe.Dont forget to tip the housekeepersIts always polite to leave some money for the people keeping your room clean.Dont ignore the detailed billYou may be in a rush, but give the detailed hill a careful look to see if the hotel charge is different from the r
39、ate you initially booked.Dont get angryShooting at the assistant manager standing behind the front desk probably wont help.When dealing with an unexpected item on the bill. Think about how difficult it can be to deal with annoyed customers. Keep calm and things may be solved better and sooner.1、The
40、hotel will charge you more money if you .Acheck before cutoff timeBdo not call the hotel aheadCare late in checking outDnegotiate with the clerks2、Which of the following does the author suggest doing?ALeaving something behind.BBeing sure to keep the room clean.CDoing the pack-up as early as possible
41、.DTipping the housekeepers to show respect.3、What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the passage?ATo suggest a way to solve problems properlyBTo provide more information about the hotel.CTo show the uneasiness of assistant managersDTo protect customers from unnecessary dangers.4、In which sectio
42、n of the magazine can you probably find such a passage?AFitness.BNature.CLifestyle.DTravel.25(10分)Kettles Yard, CambridgeThis modern-art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened in February following a two-year redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team
43、behind the 2017 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallerys permanent collection includes works by Joan Mir, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Being Brunel, BristolTo celebrate the life and work
44、of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunei will open in March on Bristols harbourside. The museum will include a range of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, including an 1821 school report. It is
45、a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopens on 19 May for its 250th anniversary, following a 50m renovation (翻新) with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three day-lit galleries, which will host exhibitions with a focus
46、on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restoredpossibly the first time its had a proper clean in its 150 year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotlands first design museum and also the
47、 first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will celebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.1、What do we know about Being Brunel?AIt has a long school report.BIt includes three day-lit galleries.CIt is family-friendly.DIt possesse
48、s permanent collections.2、The purpose of the RA reopening is _.Ato expand the exhibitionBto mark its 250th anniversaryCto display contemporary artDto present its 150-year history3、What does the writer intend to tell us?ATo compare different tourist attractions.BTo attract more visitors to the UK.CTo
49、 describe some famous museums and artists.DTo introduce openings of some famous art museums.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“I have rights. I have the right of education. I have the righ
50、t to play. I have the right to sing. I have the right to talk. I have the right to go to market.I have the right to speak up.”That was Malala Yousafzai. She was 1 about girls rights to an education, something 2 by the Taliban militant group.About a year after that interview, 15-year old Malala was s
51、hot_ the head by a Taliban gunman. She 3 , and continued her work to help young women get an education. On Friday, at age 17, Malala became the youngest person ever awarded a Nobel Peace prize. She 4 it with Kailash Satyarthi of India. The 60-year old activist has led peaceful demonstrations_child s
52、lavery and forced labor.The 5 that the award is shared is significant. Malala is a Pakistani Muslim, Satyarthi is an Indian Hindu.Their nations are 6 Malala says the award gives a message to people of love between Pakistan and India and between different 7 Malala came to the press conference 8 from
53、school. She spoke mostly without note, she talked for about 15 minutes, and she described how shed been in the 9 lesson at 10:15 in the morning, and she knew it was a(an) 10 day, she knew the Nobel Peace awards were going to be announced, and at 10:15 she had said to 11 that she didnt expect that sh
54、e was going to get the award.Then a teacher came to the chemistry class 12 she was, and she was 13 to one side told that she had won the award, but she decided 14 that that she would stay and finish her lesson.She had a physics lesson before coming and 15 the speech. And she talked about how she fel
55、t honored to have received this award.“Im feeling honored that Im being 16 as a Nobel laureate(获奖者), and I have been honored with this-this_award to the Nobel Peace Prize. And Im proud that Im the 17 Pakistani and the first young woman or the first young person whos getting this award. Its a great h
56、onor for me.”1、Atalking upBholding upCsumming upDspeaking up2、AsupportedBapprovedCobjectedDopposed3、AinBatConDto4、AdiedBstruggledCescapedDsurvived5、AspeaksBsharesCgetsDaccepts6、AforBtowardsCagainstDthrough7、AnewsBinformationCideaDfact8、AfriendsBrivalsCrelativesDneighbors9、AreligionsBculturesCcountri
57、esDareas10、AslowlyBhurriedlyCquicklyDdirect11、AmathBchemistryCphysicsDgeography12、AimportantBnecessaryCwonderfulDuseful13、AherBthemCherselfDthemselves14、AwhoBwhichCwhereDwhat15、AtakenBfetchedCbroughtDcarried16、AbeyondBbeneathCbesideDdespite17、AgivingBofferingCleadingDtalking18、AadvisedBrealizedCchos
58、enDasked19、AsplendidBpreciousCconciseDenormous20、AbestBfirstCgreatestDsmartest第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)Every four years, millions of people gather in summer 1(watch) soccer games. This year, the World Cup kicked off on June 14 in Russia.Specially prepared for the most
59、 exciting sporting event, Live It Up, the official World Cup song, was released on May 25. 2(perform) by US artists Nicky Jam, Will Smith, and Albanian singer Era Istref, the song has a line that goes, One life, live it up, because we got one life.With a great melody(旋律)and attractive lyrics, the so
60、ng stands for the 3(excite), the celebration and the unity 4 people all over the world would share during the 2018 World Cup. In fact, the relationship between soccer and music 5(grow) stronger and stronger since the first official World Cup song came out in 1966. As a newspaper The Telegraph said,
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