自主招生考试英语试题初中升高中

1、2017年自主招生考试英语试题及答案（初中高升中）英语试卷知识运用（共27分）单项填空（共15分，每题1分）从下边各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能够填入空白处最正确选项。21.Imtalkingtoyou,Jack.Pleaselistento_carefully.A.meB.mine22.Bothmyparentswereborn_1970.A.atB.inC.onD.to23.Hurryup,_youwillmisstheplane.A.andB.butC.soD.or-_doyouplayfootball?Onceaweek.D.Howfar25.Wehavealovelyro

2、om.Itsoneof_inthehotel.-Canyourideahorse?No,I_.A.needntB.maynotC.cantD.mustnt27.Iknockedonthedoorbut_answered.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody28.PaulandI_tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying29.WheresTom?Hismother_himnow.A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslooke

3、dforD.looksfor-Excuseme,couldyoutellmehow_toBeijingZoo?Well,youmaytakeBusNo.27.31.Myauntisawriter.She_morethantenbookssince1980.-Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?I_onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting33.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_inCanada.A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.

4、willarrive34.Manyaccidents_bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause-Doyouknow_tomorrow?At8oclock.A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecameC.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome五、完形填空（共12分，每题1分）阅读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。“IcanbelievetwhatImhearing!”Ithoughttomyself.

5、Jeffwasthelastcandidate(候选人)forpresidentofStudentCouncil.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid.“Imsorry,Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe_36_.Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom.Iofferedhima_37_“Congratulations”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.“Im,erImwonderingjustif

6、youwouldconsidercomingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid_38_.“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.”“Idontthinkso,”Ireplied,feelingunsure.“Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeetingtomorrow,Allthatnight,Ithoughtabout_39_fromJeff.Maybebeinga”hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.partoftheelectionprocess(选举过程)would

7、give_40_achancetomakechangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.Myfirstgoalwasto_41_acatchyadvertisement.Withinafewdays,importantwedesignedaposterwithJeffpicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallway_42_passingJeffssmilingface.Mynextstepwasto_43_whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldli

8、ketohaveatourschool.Manyofthemwantedachessclubandavolleyballteam.WiththeinformationIhadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster.Theheadmaster_44_toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolprogram.Aneighthgradersaid,“ItllbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident.”Hearingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwith_46_.Ihadwante

9、dtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference.IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeffteams.HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwaslargepartofhis_47_.Thefactthatithasmadeadifferenceinotherpeoplerealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!36.A.heardB.chosenC.invitedD.followed37.A.politeB.loudC.warmD.cheerfu

10、l38.A.proudlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.regretfully39.A.adviceB.chanceC.messageD.offer40.A.themB.himC.meD.us41.A.printB.inventC.createD.send42.A.forB.fromC.withD.without43.A.carryoutB.tryoutC.workoutD.findout44.A.agreedB.wantedC.expectedD.asked45.A.allowedB.receivedC.introducedD.required46.A.prideB.surpr

11、iseC.patienceD.hope47.A.luckB.spiritC.lifeD.success阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读以下短文，依据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。（共26分，每题2分）ASusan,theUSMybestfriendisFanny.Sheiscleverandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.Betty,EnglandMybestfriendisAna.Sheishonesta

12、ndserious.WewereborninthesamecityinEngland.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.IthoughtIwouldneverseeAnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYour,AnaandIsharedthesameroom!Ken,JapanIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthesamestupidjok

13、esoverandoveragain.Lily,AustraliaLindaisaveryconfidentgirlandsheisreallykind.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewetotallydifferent,butIthinkthisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.48.WhoisSusansbestfriend?A.Ana.B.Fanny.C.Linda.D.Daisuke.49.WhereisKenfrom?A.Australia.B.TheUS.C.England.D.Japan.

14、50.WhatisLindalike?A.Confidentandkind.B.Funnyandsmart.C.Honestandserious.D.Cleverandinteresting.BDereckJoubertandhiswife,Beverly,havemademanyfilmsaboutwildanimalsinAfrica.TheirfilmsandphotographsareverypopularandoneofthephotographshasbeenonthefrontcoverofaNationalGeographicmagazine.AworkingdayfoeDer

15、eckandBeverlystartsveryearly-at4:30inthemorning!Thatswhentheygetupandstartfilming.Anditsalongday-theyoftenworkuntil8:30intheevening.Inthewinteritsverycoldandinthesummeritcanbe40.Dereckalwaysdoesthefilming-Beverlyneverdoesthat,andshedoesntwrite.ButDerecknevertakesphotographsorrecordsthesound.Theywork

16、verywellasateam,andtheybothbelieveweshouldshootanimalswithcameras-notwithguns!Whentheyhavefinishedfilmingandtakingphotographsfortheday,theyhavedinnerandDereckusuallywriteswhileBeverlylooksatherphotographs.Atnight,theyusuallysleepinasmalltent,buttheysometimessleepintheLandCruiser-whenyoureverycloseto

17、wildanimals,itssometimessafertosleepinthecar.DereckandBeverlyhavealsotraveledaroundtheworldandgiventalksabouttheirwork.Derecksaysthatanimalsarenotjustsomethingtolookat-theyplayanimportantrole.Beverlythinksthewildanimalscanteachusalotaboutourselves.51.DereckandBeverlystartworking_.A.at4:30inthemornin

18、gB.at4:30intheafternoonC.at8:30inthemorningD.at8:30intheevening52.DereckandBeverlyusuallysleep_atnight.53.Beverlythinksthewildanimals_.A.aresomethingtolookatB.areverypopularCWhatdoyoudoifyourestranded（处于窘境的）onalonelyisland?Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Yourbestchanceofdoingt

19、hisistodrawtheattentionofapassingplane.Bodysignals（信号）Pilotsfromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeansyes.Whenyoupointdownwardsandswingyourarmfromsidetoside,itmeansno.Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatitssafetoland,pushyourhan

20、dsoutinfrontofyouandbendknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatitsnotsafetoland,putyourarmsintheairandmovethemtooneside.Smokesignals（曲折）yourThesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soitsagoodwaytodrawattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisnthardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheygetoutofcontrol.N

21、everlightafireunlessyouresurethatitcantspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenmoreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke.Ground-to-airsignalsItsagoodideatobuildsomesignals,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethesymbols(标志).Ifyoucantfindanywood,useearth.Someusefulsymbolsare:FIneedfoodandwater.Ine

22、edmedicine.IIambadlyhurt.XIamunabletomovefromhere.PilotsrepliesIfthepilotlowerstheplaneswingsfromsidetoside,thismeansmessagereceivedandunderstood.(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplanesgreenlights.)Ifthepilotsfliestheplaneinaclockwisecircle,thismeansmessagereceivedbutnotunderstood.(Atnight,thepilotflashes

23、theplanesredlights.)However,thereisnosignalwhichmeansmessagenotreceived.Whynot?54Whichpicturemeansitsnotsafeland?55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Swingingyourarmfromsidetosidemeansyes.B.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecantbeseen.C.Ifyouneedsomemedicine,makeasymbolII.D.Thepilotsmakereplieswithabluelight

24、atnight.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theexplanationofbuildingsignalsonanisland.B.Theimportanceofmakingsignalsonanisland.C.Waysofsendingoutsignalsonalonelyisland.D.WaysofreceivingsignalsfromalonelyislandDMysummerholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisCF&thr3:-kidsFTFILNY,itsgr8.Canyouunderstandthiss

25、entence?Ifyoucant,dontfeeltoobad:neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthetranslationofthesentenceabove?Mysummerholidayswereaco

26、mpletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthreescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewYork;itsgreat.Schoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharming（损坏）theEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescxanbeseeninstudentswriting.Theyfearthelanguageco

27、uldbecomecorrupted（改头换面的）.Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists（语言学家）.TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNunberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees

28、.Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,hesays,Kidswhoarenowdoingtextmessaging,e-mail,andinstantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents.LinguistJamesMillroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeopleareharmingthelanguage.Andyoucanbetyourbottomdollarthatwhento

29、daysteenagersbecometomorrowsparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.Milroyarguesthatlanguagesdonotandcannotbecomecorrupted;theysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersan

30、ditsimportantthattheygetacrosstotheirpupilsthattextmessagingisforfun,butthatlearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.Perhapsweshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,Iwouldntusetextlanguageinmyhomework.TextingisjustforfunWhatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveanex

31、ampleofaforeignlanguage.B.Toshowanexampleofcreativemethods.C.ToexpressworriesaboutusingNetspeak.D.ToleadinthetopicofNetspeak.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CynthiaMcVeypointsoutteenagerscandealwithNetspeakproperly.B.GeoffreyNunbergbelievesNetspeakerscanwriteStandardEnglish.C.DavidC

32、rystalthinksNetspeakhelpsdevelopthehabitofwriting.D.JamesMilroysaysthatlanguageischangingandimproving.59.TheexpressionbetyourbottomdollarinParagraph5means_.A.befairlysureB.begreatlysurprised60.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Netspeak:AWidely-UsedLanguageonInternetB.IsNetspeakHarmingtheEnglishLa

33、nguage?C.IsNetspeakHelpfulinLanguageLearning?D.Netspeak:AdvantagesandDisadvantages七、阅读短文，依据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有一项为剩余选项。（共8分，每题2分）oldestchildinthefamily.Sheissixyearsold.TheotherchildrenareBrandon,Joe,Kelsey,age?_(61).Theyareseptuplets!Itishardworktolookaftersevenbabiesatthesametime._(6

34、2).Inthebeginning,manypeoplehelpedthem.Theyhelpedtofeed,clean,anddressthebabies.Everyweek,theseptupletsusedabout170diapers(尿布)!_(63).Nowthechildrenareolder.Theseptupletsstartedschoolthisyear.Buttheygotoschoolathome,liketheirbigsister,Mikayla.WhenMikaylawasreadyforschool,KennyandBobbidecidedtoteachhe

35、rathome._(64).NowBobbiistheteacherforalleightofherchildren.Theydrankalotofmilk,too.Becausetheywereborntogether.C.Lastyear,BobbiwasMikaylasteacher.KennyandBobbiareinterestedincooking.E.ButKennyandBobbididntlookafterthemalone.八、阅读短文，依据短文内容回答以下问题。（共10分，每题2分）Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beinga

36、frugalconsumer(节约的花费者)isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?UseItUppieceofsoap.Dontthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.WearItOutYoudonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.YoudonthavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldon

37、edoesntworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.MakeItDoWhensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.DoWithoutThinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketoha

38、ve.Doyoureallyneedthem?HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworldsresources(资源).And,gettingridofthethingswedontwantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.65.Doweneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment?66.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?67.Whendowe

39、needtogetanewiPhone?68.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand？69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?九、达成句子（共10分，每题2分）依据中文意思达成句子我喜爱北京的秋季，你呢？IliketheautumninBeijing,_you?多吃蔬菜水果对健康有利处。_yourhealthtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.你愿意观光我们的新学校吗？_tovisitournewschool?哥哥花了一个礼拜教我弹吉他。_toplaytheguitar.妈妈经常告诉我，既不要夸耀自

40、己，也不要小看他人。Momoften_.十、文段表达（15分）依据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连接、切合逻辑、许多于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所达成的回信内。请不要写列席的校名和姓名。成长中每一个人都要面对烦忧，并解决问题。假定你叫刘明，是美国中学生爱莉丝的朋友。你遇到她的电子邮件，请给她答复，回答她的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事说说你的见解。Hi!LiuMing,Imsosad.Angelaisaclosefriendofmine.Thismorningshewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromme.IfIlendherthemoney,Imafraid

41、shewontpaymeback.Idonsameproblem?Ineedyourhelp.tknowwhattodo.DoyouhavetheYours,AliceHi!Alice,Imgladtohearingfromyou._IhopewhatIsaid.Yours,LiuMing【解题重点】回答她的问题提出建议关于此事说说你的见解来信内容简要说明：Alice表示自己的挚友Angela问自己借款，但自己不知能否该借给她，担忧对方可能不可以送还。问刘明是否碰到相同的问题？请刘明给自己一些建议，期望回信。【解题思路】仍旧切记构造、重点、逻辑、语法、亮点五大体素，审题必定要认真，看准题目中的

42、重点为：回答她的问题；提出建议；关于此事说说你的见解。1.构造、重点文章第一部分，第一要做的就是在来信中找问题，很显然，只有一个问句Doyouhavethesameproblem?，因此作文中应当直截了当：Ihavethesameproblem./Ihavenevermetthingslikethis.并且，来信的第一句话为Imsosad.，因此第一部分内容能够表示宽慰Dontworry或许表示理解对方的感觉Icanunderstandyou.文章第二部分，依据第二个重点，提出建议。可能波及到以下几种建议，如：Ifitsnotalotofmoney,youcanlendittoher.（假如钱

43、不多的话，能够借给她）Ifshewantstoborrowalotofmoneyfromyou,youdbettersuggesthertoaskherparentsforhelp.（假如她想要借好多钱的话，你最好建议她去问她的父亲母亲追求帮助）Ifyoudecidetohelpher,thentrusther,becausesheisyourclosefriend.（假如你决定把钱借给她的话，就要信任她，因为她是你的好朋友。）文章第三部分，依据第三个重点，说说自己的感觉，其实，也就是回答why，即：为何要给出如上建议的原由。如：Friendshipismoreimportantthanmoney,ifyourclosefriendneedshelp,youaresupposedtogivehim/herahandandtrusthim/her.（友情和相信比金钱更重要，假如你的好朋友需要帮助，你应当帮助他/她，并且赐予信任。）Westudentsdonthavejobstoearnmoneybutdependonourparents,whenweneedsomemoney,itsalwa