2021-2022学年四川省中江县龙台高考英语三模试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The matches of the FIFA Womens World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose mens team _ the 2018 World

2、Cup.AwinsBwonChas wonDhad won2I wonder _ the equipment will be available in ten days.AthatBwhenCwhetherDwhere3 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents _happen.AshallBshouldCmustDwill4 I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. I _ as a waiter for three years,which

3、contributes a lot to my todays work.Aserve BservedChave served Dhad served5- They say Philips brother is a billionaire. - _? He wouldnt accept any help from his brother, even if it were offered.AWhat if BWhat for CSo what DForget it6You are supposed to leave your child _ his homework alone.AdoBto do

4、Cbeing doneDdone7If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.Ado devoteBto devoteCdevotingDdevoted8-What difference will it make _we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They offer a discount on weekdays.Athat BwhenCif Dwhy9A storm buried Illinois under several inches of

5、snow on Tuesday,_at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.Ato leaveBleaveCleftDleaving10The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _ of global climate change.AResultBcauseCwarningDreflection11Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, _ hers never appeared.Ao

6、rBsoCasDbut12She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.Asince BwhenCunless Dbefore13The government has been under growing pressure to _ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities.AreleaseBscheduleCmaintainDaddress14-Can you he

7、lp me with my English homework? Youre a genius.-_, but Ill try to help you. Whats your problem?AFar from itBSounds goodCBy all meansDIts out of question15Was it at the beginning _ you made the promise _ you would do all to help make it?Athat; thatBwhen; thatCthat; whenDwhen; when16-It took me eight

8、years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. .AThere is no smoke without fire BNo pains, no gainsCAll roads lead to Rome DPractice makes perfect17By the time he realizes the mistake he _，it will be too late for him to do anything about it.Ahas madeBmadeCmakes

9、Dwill make18Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to _.Alook upBkeep upCset upDbuild up19The teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class _ they can take in what he has taught.AwhyBwhenCwhoDwhich20-They are quiet, arent they?-yes. They are ac

10、customed _at meals.Ato talkingBto not talkingCto not talkDto talk第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Pigeons in London have a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fig

11、ht another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that its been largely ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People dont realize how bad it is, and how it actually affe

12、cts their health.” Londons poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it

13、.Nearby, on a windy hill in Londons Regents Park, an experiment is underway that could helpthe first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem

14、 could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didnt know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while

15、at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But its illegal to fly them over London. “But pigeons can fly above London, right?” he says. “

16、They liveactually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The

17、birds may just be helping to improve the quality of the citys air.1、What can we infer about Londons air quality from Paragraph 2?ALondoners are very satisfied with it.BThe government is trying to improve it.CLondoners should pay more attention to it.DThe government has done a lot to improve it.2、Duq

18、uesnoy attended the London Design Festival to _.Aentertain Londoners.Bsolve a world problem.Cdesign a product for sale.Dprotect animals like pigeons.3、Why did Duquesnoy give up using drones to fly across London?ABecause they are too expensive.BBecause they fly too quickly.CBecause they are forbidden

19、.DBecause they fly too high.4、Which can be the best title for the text?AClean air in London.BLondons dirty secret.CLondons new pollution fighter.DCauses of air pollution in London.22（8分）EScience has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up

20、. Indeed science is so good at what it does that theres always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character,and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed t

21、o resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What

22、 are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others arent?To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines（学科）. Considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox(非

23、常规的), and perhaps unfortunate, way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the readers attention.So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of c

24、hild development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole,Brooks story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out

25、 above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks attempt to translate

26、his tale into science.1、The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to_.Aillustrate where science can be appliedBdemonstrate the value of Brooks new bookCremind the reader of the importance of scienceDexplain why many writers use science in their works2、According to

27、the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?AIts strong basis.BIts convincing points.CIts clear writing.DIts memorable characters.3、What is the authors general attitude towards the book?AContradictory.BSupportive.CCautious.DCritical.4、What is the author likely to write about a

28、fter the last paragraph?AProblems with the book.BBrookss life experience.CDeath of the characters.DBrookss translation skills.23（8分）The most anticipated films of 2018Thanks to movies like Wolf Warrior 2, Never Say Die, Youth, The Fate of the Furious an Dangal, the 2017 box office gross (票房收入) has re

29、ached new heights. Meanwhile, audience have been fed up with Hollywoods long dependence on sequel (续集) films. A lack of origin stories has been criticized for a while.As we embrace the new year, lets look to the future, and the most anticipated films in t following year.Guardians of The TombCountry:

30、 China and AustraliaRelease Date: Jan 19, 2018Director: Kimble RendallStars: Li Bingbing, Kellan Lutz, Wu Chun, Kelsey GrammerAn innocent discovery of a well-preserved mummified Emperor from 200 BC China unearths a 2000-year-old nightmare a secret that should have remained buried.Monster Hunt 2Count

31、ry: ChinaRelease Date: Feb 16, 2018Director: Raman HuiStars: Bai Baihe, Jing Boran, Tony Leung Chiu-waiMonster Hunt was a huge commercial success, breaking numerous box office records. The film took place in the distant past, when the human race existed alongside the Monster race. Monster Hunt 2 is

32、the sequel of it.Avengers: Infinity WarCountry: United States ReleaseDate: May 4, 2018Director: Anthony Russo, Joe RussoStars: Robert Downey Jr., Josh Brolin, Mark Ruffalo, Tom Hiddleston, Chris EvansThe upcoming American superhero film, based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, is the

33、 sequel to 2012s Marvels the Avengers and 2015s Avengers.Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer VacationCountry: United StatesRelease Date: July 13, 2018Director: Genndy TartakovskyStars: Adam Sandler, Andy Samberg, Selena Gomez, David SpadeThis 3D animated cartoon movie, the sequel of Hotel Transylvania 2, i

34、s a fantasy-comedy for your whole family to enjoy.1、What the first two films have in common is that _.Athey are produced by Chinese companies onlyBthey are sequels of their former onesCthey are released in the same monthDthey are related to stories from the past2、A fan of Marvel Comics would probabl

35、y go to see _.AMonster Hunt 2BAvengers: Infinity WarCGuardians of The TombDHotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation3、Which of the following is true about the film Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation?ARobert Downey Jr. stars in it.BIt is directed by Adam Sandler.CIt is suitable for the whole family to

36、 see.DYou can see it in the first half of the year.24（8分） About six months ago, I was working in a job where I sat at a computer in an office for 50 or so hours each week. My best friend, Dusty, also sat in an office at a computer all day. We often talked about what a waste it seemed to be, spending

37、 our time inside in front of a computer all day long. I ended up leaving my job, and so did Dusty. Neither one of us are sitting in an office all day. Last week, Dusty came to my home and declared, “Im going to travel.”Of course, traveling is exciting. Its getting to experience new things, getting t

38、o be a slightly different version of ourselves, but I think the point is more about the mindset(心态) that it allows for than the actual reality that comes with it. Waking up every day with a sense of excitement for the unknown. Approaching each interaction during the day with a sense of wonder. Not t

39、hinking about yesterday or tomorrow, and just about whatevers right in front you.However, the thing is, we dont need to be in transit to be able to approach our days this way. It is possible for me to be living my normal life and be excited for the unknown of the day. I meet new people and do new th

40、ings every day. Yes, they might be in Santa Monica, a few blocks from my apartment, but whats the difference between a new person here and new person in Australia?I read an Alan Watts quote recently, and it goes as follows:“If I ask you what you did, saw, heard, smelled, touched and tasted yesterday

41、, I am likely to get nothing more than the thin, sketchy outline of the few things that you noticed, and of those only what you thought worth remembering. But suppose you could answer, It would take me forever to tell you, and I am much too interested in whats happening now. ”One generation seems to

42、 be eager to expand our horizons(视野). But I agree with Alan Watts. There is a lot of opportunity for horizon-expansion wherever we happen to be. I think Ill wake up tomorrow, walk down the street, and put on my adventurers cap.1、According to the text, the author quit his job mainly because _.Ait did

43、nt pay very wellBDusty advised him to do soChe wanted to spend some time travelingDhe didnt want to stay inside all day long2、Whats the second paragraph mainly about?AWhat makes traveling so attractive.BWhat is most important when traveling.CHow to find a new version of ourselves.DHow to spend an un

44、forgettable holiday.3、The underlined words “in transit” in the third paragraph probably mean _.Amoving aroundBworking hardCfilled with curiosityDfull of enthusiasm4、Whats the best title for the text?AAn exciting but normal lifeBAdventures in our own backyardCGo to travel and expand your horizonDGet

45、outside and explore for the unknown25（10分） Making employees feel happy and healthy at work is good for many businesses. But it isnt always an easy thing. A study suggests that only 33% of the U. S. employees consider themselves fully engaged （投身于）in work, while 16% are greatly disengaged, and 51% ar

46、e just showing up.But there is an exception. When it comes to employee engagement, it seems that employees in small companies are doing better. According to the same research, the largest U. S. companies are at the lowest levels of engagement, while companies with fewer than 25 employees are at the

47、highest. And in one recent report, 75% of small business workers surveyed said they were “very” or “extremely” satisfied with their role as a small company employee.Unlike big companies, small companies are often short of resources but the employees can get more surprises there. Small companies offe

48、r excellent career opportunities to their employees. The bosses often know their staff very well and understand their personal needs. Employees of small companies are more likely to receive free meals, paid leave, and they can even bring their pets to work.But of course ? there are many other draws

49、in small businesses. One of the top draws is flexible scheduling (弹性工时). Another is being able to really see the fruits of ones labor. Besides, non-cash award is also a big draw. This could be something small that reflects employees interests and lifestyles.While a parental leave might lead to some

50、financial problems, small companies may do something to improve it. “It may be impossible for a five-person team to be reduced to four for six months,” writes Camillia Velasquez, head of HR management platform, Justworks. “But it could be possible to allow new parents to take on reduced hours in a w

51、ork-from-home environment. ” This kind of method has been realized in some small companies.1、What can we know about employees in big and small companies?AEmployees can develop better in small companies.BEmployees can earn more money in small companies.CEmployees in big companies are hard to be satis

52、fied.DEmployees in small companies are more engaged in work.2、What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AWorking for small companies has many benefits.BAll the employers in small companies know every staff member very well.CStaff in small companies may face many challenges.DStaff in big companies have more

53、 material benefits.3、Compared with big companies, what is the advantage of small companies?AEmployers in small companies have more choices.BSmall companies have more attractions to employees.CEmployees of small companies may have higher salaries.DEmployees of small companies have fixed working time.

54、4、What can be most probably inferred from the passage?ASmall companies may have more employees with much happiness.BBig companies should learn from some small companies.CEmployees should have their own hobbies and lifestyles.DEmployers should pay more attention to the staffs needs.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一

55、节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My friend Michelle is blind, but youd never know it. She makes such good use of her other 1 , including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that shes 2 anything.Mic

56、helle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 3 that she doesnt push too hard on them, 4 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that 5 often dont realize shes blind.I 6 this the first time after my six-year-ol

57、d daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 7 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 8 excited about her finger-painting project.“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 9 colors today! Blue

58、 and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 10 with us”.To my great 11 , my child had learned about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 12 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 13 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had nev

59、er known how good finger paints felt 14 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.I realized Kayla didnt know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 15 in conversation. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was 16 for a moment. At first, she didnt believe me. “

60、But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 17 . And I knew my child was 18 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle had also heard Kaylas 19 in her work.We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did see m