2021-2022学年【华师大版】河南省淅川大石桥乡中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?_, Ill go there alone.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither2、_ job he is doing now isnt

2、very easy, because he works in the factory as _ union leader.AThe; aBA; anCThe; anDA; /3、Guo Degang is a famous crosstalk performer. He always makes people _.Alaughs Blaugh Claughing Dto laugh4、There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.Its very amazing. Playing _ chess is usua

3、lly _ one-to-one game.A/；aBthe; aC/；anDa; the5、It is a pity he lost his way in the forest and had to stay there for the whole night.AthatBwhenCwhereDwho6、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big7、Lets play basketball after class. That _ good.AlooksBfeelsCsme

4、llsDsounds8、Summer vacation is coming. Whats your plan?I _ my grandparents in the countryside.AvisitBvisitedCwill visitDwas visiting9、- Alices room is tidy, isnt it?-Yes. She always _ her toys after playing with them.Alooks forBputs awayCsweeps awayDpays for10、 me a chance and Ill bring you a surpri

5、se.AGiveBGivingCGivesDTo give. 完形填空11、As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring(凝视) 1 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 2 一beautiful and dangerous. The huge mountain is called Matterhorn Mountain climbers had 3 the top, usin

6、g the southern route. But no one had ever dared(敢)to try a winter climbing up the 4 side. But now one man was daring to try the 5 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy. For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously(焦急地).Now they were waiting to

7、 see his signal(信号).If he planned to 6 the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back. A tiny green light 7 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people 8 . The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 9 ! But he

8、would not give up. Again that night he lit the 10 light. In the morning, Bonatti 11 . He couldnt see the top, but he knew he was 12 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up. Bonatti had spent months 13 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the

9、 top? He was finally at the top! News about his 14 was radioed to the world. The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “ 15 ” and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.1AbackBforwardCdownDup2AflowersBrocksCice and snowDgreen trees3A

10、watchedBpassedCreachedDclimbed4AwesternBeasternCsouthernDnorthern5AdifficultBstrangeCsameDeasy6Aturn backBonCrestDstop7AraisedBappearedCturned onDturned off8AcheeredBlaughedCjumpedDshouted9AsleepyBexcitedCtiredDhappy10AyellowBblueCgreenDred11Awoke upBturned upCgot upDlooked up12AalreadyBalmostChardl

11、yDsurely13AtrainingBlookingCplanningDasking14AvictoryBthingCclimbDcourage15AnecessaryBimportantCuselessDimpossible. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends?

12、 First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing whe

13、n you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out th

14、e 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、Three men were sentenced to three years in prison( 监狱).The guard agreed to satisfy each a need.The first man liked smoke so he asked for three boxes of cigars (雪茄).The second man was the most romantic( 浪漫的) among them all.

15、He wanted a beautiful lady.The last one,however,would like to have a phone connecting with the outside society.Three years later,the first man rushed out of the prison,with his hands full of cigars,shouting,Give me fire! Give me fire!”He turned out to forget to ask for fire.Then there came the secon

16、d man.He was seen to hold a child in his arms.The beautiful lady was followed by one child,too,holding the third one.The last one held the guards hand and said ， Thanks to the telephone,I have been keeping in contact with the outside society these three years.My business didnt stop.It has increased

17、by 200%.So Ill send you a Rolls-Royce car as a gift to show my thankfulness.”1How many years were the three men sentenced to?AThree months. BFive days. CTwo weeks. DThree years2What did the first man forget to ask for according to the passage?ACigars. BA phone. CFire. DA car3How many people were the

18、re in the second mans family three years later?AOne. BTwo CFour. DFive.4Who do you think is the cleverest?AThe first man. BThe third man. CThe second man. DThe beautiful ladyB14、Animals UnitedAnimals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger TappeIt is a story abo

19、ut animals that get together to find waterAlong their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventuresThe animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming floodHowever, this years flood（洪水） seems to come later than in other yearsThe animals become upse

20、t and worriedAt the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peaceHowever, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and lessSo they decide to look for the riverFinally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drinkA dam（大坝） has bee

21、n set up so that humans can have a better lifeAfter a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in dangerThis film is about environmental mattersThe humans are the bad and the animals are the goodThis film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of ani

22、mals or damage nature in order to improve their own lifeHumans should know that animals also have their own world1（小题1）The story of Animals United took place in _AAsia BAfricaCAmerica DGermany2（小题2）The animals become worried, because _AtheyearsfloodiscomingBtheywillhavenowatertodrinkCthereisgoingtob

23、eafightwithhumansDtheirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals3（小题3）Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find _AhumanssetupadamBtheriverisbecomingdryCalltheanimalsareindangerDtheworldisgettingwarmer4（小题4）Humans are warned not to _AdamagenatureBkillanyanimalsCpollutetheenvironmentDimpro

24、ve their own life5（小题5）The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us _Athe humans are badBitsourdutytoprotectanimalsChumansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentDhumansandanimalscan not liveinpeaceC15、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kil

25、ometresThese great forests are the seas of treesThey are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animalsHowever, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the timeWe are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland as wellSome people say that there

26、 will not be any forests like these left in 20 to 30 yearsWhat will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world, in a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts, for example, crops will not grow thereWhats wo

27、rse, it will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hotPerhaps the climate of the world will change, which will be dangerous for everyone in the worldThat is why we must take care of our forests1Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word deserts in this passage

28、?AFarmlandBSandsCGreen fieldsDVillages2The passage mainly tells us about _Athe importance of taking care of our forestsBwhy a lot of animals disappearCwhere the forests areDthe reasons for forming the deserts3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOnly Africa and South America are

29、the oceans of treesBDifferent plants cant be found in the same forestCForests are usually several square kilometres largeDForests are homes to different kinds of animalsD16、Most visited museums in the worldThe British Museum, London, UKIt is one of the worlds greatest museums of human history and cu

30、lture. It was opened on Jan 15, 1759. And now it has about 8 million things, from the stone tools of early men to 20thcentury inventions. Some famous inventions are on show there, such as the bicycle, the telephone, the television and so on.Musee du Louvre, Paris, FranceIt was first built in 1204, b

31、ut as a museum, it was opened in 1793. Once a palace that was homes to kings of France, the Louvre is now the worlds most famous museums. Millions of visitors go to the museum every year. Its famous for some of the best pieces of art in the world.The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USThe museu

32、m is one of the worlds largest museums. It was opened in 1872. There are over 2 million things of art. You can see many interesting things from Africa and the Middle East. Of course, it has a great collection of American art. If you are interested in American history, dont miss it.1How many things a

33、re there in the British Museum now ?A2 millionB8 millionC5 millionD7 million2When was Musee du Louvre opened as a museum?A1759B1204C1793D18723In the passage, we know the Metropolitan Museum of Art is _.Ain New YorkBonce a palaceCnot interestingDfamous for scienceE17、 Studying abroad has become popul

34、ar in China in recent years. The US. the UK. Canada and Australia are among the most popular countries for Chinese students. However, Im to Kenya.When I was fifteen years old, I came to Kenya and began to study at Hillcrest Secondary School, a British patterned international school. I still remember

35、 my first day at Hillcrest. Everything was different from my life in Beijing, I was quite surprised by the size of Hillcrest. And the school was full of different kinds of African plants. The lovely environment attracted（吸引) not only international students but also wildlife like monkeysHowever, it w

36、asnt just about enjoying the beauty of nature. Although my English was better than that of most Chinese students at that time, learning in a completely different environment wasnt easy, I remember how upset I felt about my first lesson at Hillcrest. It was chemistry. During the whole class, I couldn

37、t understand anything on the PPT or in the textbook.Im lucky enough to study in a friendly environment, but the challenges Ive faced in Kenya havent been only about schoolwork. There are many other problems. Anyway, I am sure that I can solve these problems one by one. And I will always treasure my

38、lovely school memories for the rest of my life.1Where does the writer come from?AChina.BAmerica.CCanada.DAustralia.2The writers first lesson at Hillcrest was _.AEnglishBchemistryCphysicsDgeography3What can we learn from the passage?AThe writer came to Kenya at the age of 5.BEnglish is the writers fa

39、vorite subject.CThe writer didnt think Hillcrest was green.DThere are monkeys at Hillcrest Secondary School.4How does the writer feel about studying in Kenya?AEasy and fun.BDifficult and boring.CEasy but boring.DDifficult but enjoyable.F18、Traffic police nationwide have all stepped up their efforts

40、to crack down(处罚) on drunk driving, CCTV reporter Paul Crowe takes a look at their moves in major cities.1What does the word“wandering”mean in Chinese?A疑惑的 B猜疑的 C错乱的 D愤怒的2Who will stay in prison for half a year?AThe driver from Huannan. BThe driver from Hebei.CThe driver from Nanjing. DDriver Liu.3W

41、hy were the three drivers caught by the traffic police?AThey drove too fast. BThey killed some people.CThey had no license. DThey drove after drinking.书面表达19、今年3月，美国第一夫人米歇尔参观北京师范大学第二附属中学，众多网友却因该校同学们所穿的校服而在网上再度引爆“校服之争”。请根据下面内容提示，完成一篇短文。赞成方：1. 校服有利于学生参加各种活动，尤其是体育活动。2. 校服便宜，能替家长省钱。3. 学生们不用每天浪费时间考虑应该穿什么。反对方：校服太丑了，颜色单一，偏大。我的观点：赞成在校期间穿校服，但是应该提高校服的质量。参考词汇：网友e-pal；活动activity；校服school uniform；质量quality注意：1. 词数：80词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2. 覆盖所有要点；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Ms Michelle Obama, the First Lady of the