髋关节屈曲肌群中英文对照-课件

1、髋关节屈曲肌群中英文对照髋关节屈曲肌群中英文对照髋关节的屈曲肌群肌肉的起止点以及中英文对照Muscles flexion the hip joint:Psoas major, iliacus, pectineus, rectus femoris, Sartorius髋关节屈曲肌肉：腰大肌、髂肌、耻骨肌、股直肌、缝匠肌髋关节的屈曲肌群肌肉的起止点以及中英文对照Psoas major 腰大肌Psoas major 腰大肌Origin:1stto 4thlumbar verterbraeCostal process of all lumbar vertebrae12ththoracic verteb

2、rae起点：第一至第四腰椎全腰椎肋突第十二胸椎Insertion:lesser trochanter of the femur止点：股骨小转子Origin:1stto 4thlumbar vertAction:flexion of the hip joint动作：髋关节屈曲Flexion of the lumbar column腰柱屈曲Slightly lateral rotation of the hip joint髋关节轻度侧旋Innervation:L1-L3 (anterior rami)神经支配：L1-L3（前支）Action:flexion of the hip joiIliacu

3、s髂肌Iliacus髂肌Origin:upper and posterior 2/3 of the iliac fossa起点：在髂窝上后2 / 3Anterior sacroiliac ligament骶髂前韧带Insertion:lesser trochanter of the femur止点：股骨小转子Origin:upper and posterior 2/Action:flexion of the hip joint动作：髋关节屈曲Tilt pelvic forward骨盆前倾Innervation:femoral nerve (L2-L3 nerve root)神经支配：股神经（L

4、2-L3神经根）Action:flexion of the hip joiPectineus 耻骨肌Pectineus 耻骨肌Origin:superior ramus of the pubic起点：耻骨上支Insertion:pectineal line of the femur止点：股骨的耻骨线Origin:superior ramus of the Action:Flexion of the hip joint动作：髋关节屈曲Adduction of the hip joint髋关节内收Innervation:femoral nerve神经支配：股神经Obturator nerve闭孔神

5、经Action:Flexion of the hip joiSartorius 缝匠肌Sartorius 缝匠肌Origin:anterior superior iliac spine起点：髂前上棘Insertion:upper medial surface of the tibial (pes anserinus)止点：胫骨上端内侧面（鹅足）Origin:anterior superior iliaAction:Flexion of the hip joint and knee joint动作：髋关节和膝关节屈曲Internal rotation of the knee joint膝关节内旋

6、External rotation of the hip joint髋关节外旋Abduction of the hip joint髋关节外展Innervation:femoral nerve神经支配：股神经Action:Flexion of the hip joirectus femoris股直肌rectus femoris股直肌Insertion:patella止点：髌骨Tibial tuberosity胫骨粗隆Origin:anterior inferior iliac spine起点：髂前下棘Insertion:patellaOrigin:anteAction:flexion of the hip joint动作：髋关节屈