英语(人教版)必修4双基限时练Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourPartⅠ

1、双基限时练(七)Unit3Part.单词拼写1ImgettingalongwellwithmyworkmatesandIm_(满足的)withmyjob.答案content2Hewaspraisedforhis_(优异的；突出的)contributioninthetask.答案outstanding3John,_(战胜)thedifficulty!Dontgiveup!答案overcome4Childrenareoftentoldto_(嚼)theirmeatupwell.答案chew5It_(使惊诧)methatthelittleboyshouldbeabletospeakfivelangu

2、ages.答案astonished6Chaplinwasoftenseeninhisfilmswearingapairof_(穿旧的)shoes.答案worn-out7Myfamily_(款待)himasanhonoredguest.答案entertained8_(不幸地),mycomputersystembrokedownagain.答案Unfortunately9BytheendofFebruaryschoolshavebeenopened_(遍及)thecountry.答案throughout10Ithinkthepaintingsarepretty_(一般的).Iwontbuyanyo

3、fthem.答案ordinary.完成句子1Istillhaventseenwhatyoupromisedme_(直到现在)答案uptonow12Hedoesntwantmoremoneyhe_对(自己现有的很满足)答案feels/iscontentwithwhathehas3I_惊(讶地见到)myfatherthere.答案wasastonishedtosee4Itrained_(整整一夜)答案throughoutthenight5Herlittlefinger_(被切掉了)inanaccidentatthefactory.答案wascutoff6You_一(定很穷)ifyoucanteve

4、naffordaneveningatthecinema.答案mustbebadlyoff7Theproblemwassodifficult_以(至于她自己不能够解决)答案thatshecouldntsolveitbyherself8This_不(是一个令人佩服的故事)butmostpeopleliketotalkaboutit.答案isnotaconvincingstory9Thereisagreatdealhere_(你能够利用)答案thatyoucanmakeuseof10He_已(主演过)manypictures.答案hasstarredin.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1Youmay

5、findit_(astonish)thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.答案与解析astonishing句意：你可能会惊讶地发现当查理刚能说话时就学唱歌了。astonishing“令人惊讶的”，做it的宾补。2Thebookisanythingbut_(bore);itis,infact,ratherexciting.2答案与解析boringboring平时表示某物所拥有的特点或某物或某事给人的感觉；bored意为“厌烦的；不感兴趣的”，平时是指某人对某事感觉厌烦。句意：这本书一点也不无聊；事实上，还特别令人愉悦。3Thispicture

6、wastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucanpick_myfather.答案与解析outpickout“优选；挑出；取出；认识；衬托”。4Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhehadbeencut_fromtheoutsideworld.答案与解析off句意：他在医院里住了六个月，他感觉到忧如与外界隔绝了关系。5Ourlawyerfinallyconvincedthecourt_theircrimebyshowingtheevidences.答案与解析of句意：我们的律师最后用凭据让法院相信他们是有罪的。convincesb

7、.ofsth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人相信”。6Thetimeisdrawingnear_foodraisedinspacewilldirectlybenefithumansbelow.答案与解析when句意：在太空种植的食品直接使地球上的人类受益的时刻快要来了。when引导的定语从句修饰先行词thetime。7Ifwearenotcontent_theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.答案与解析with句意：若是我们不满足于已获取的进步，我们会有更大的成功。becontentwith“对感觉满意”，吻合题目要求。8Thoughhewasb

8、adly_，helookeddownuponthosewhohadalotofmoney.答案与解析off句意：尽管他很贫穷，但是他看不起那些有钱人。welloff“富裕的”；badlyoff“贫穷的”。39_(fortunate),peoplearebeginningtorealizehowseriousthesituationis.答案与解析Fortunatelyfortunately为副词，在句中作状语，意为“好运的是”。10Withthehomework_(do),Tomhadtostayathome.答案与解析todowith是介词，以后不能够接句子，且with的复合结构在此句中作原

9、因状语。句意：Tom有家庭作业所以他不得不待在家里。todo表示动作未发生。.依照课文内容，完成语法填空UptonownobodyhasbeenabletodobetterthanCharlieChaplininhumor.Hemadepeoplelaughatatime_1_theyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmore_2_withtheirlives.Chaplinsparentswerepoormusichallperformers._3_wasastonishingthatChaplinwasbroughtupvery_4_(success)whenhew

10、asveryyoung._5_，hisfatherdied,_6_(leave)thefamilyworseoff.Chaplincouldactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.Nobodywasever_7_(bore)watchinghimforhemadeeverything_8_(entertain)Hebecameknown_9_theworld.Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat.Later,C

11、harlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe_10_(star)in.In1972,ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案1.when2.content3.It4.successfully5Unfortunately6.leaving7.bored8.entertaining9throughout10.starred.阅读理解A4Humorisamosteffective,yetfrequentlynegle

12、cted,meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.Itcanbeusedforpatchingupdifferences,apologizing,saying“no，”criticizing，andgettingtheotherfellowtodowhatyouwantwithouthislosingface.Forsomejobs,itistheonlytoolthatcansucceed.Itisawaytodiscusssubjectssosensitivethataseriousdialoguemaystartariot.Fore

13、xample,manybelievethatcomediansontelevisionaredoingmoretodayforracialandreligioustolerancethanpeopleinanyotherforum.Humorisoftenthebestwaytokeepasmallmisunderstandingfromescalatingintoabigdeal.Recentlyaneighborofminehadasquabblewithhiswifeasshedrovehimtotheairport,Airborne,hefeltmiserable，andheknews

14、hedid,too.Twohoursaftershereturnedhome,shereceivedalong-distancephonecall.“Person-to-personforMrs.1.apologize.”intonedtheoperator.“ThatsspelledPasin.”Inatwinkling,thewholedaychangedfromgrimtolovelyatbothendsofthewire.AnEnglishhostesswithaquickwitwasgivingaformaldinnerforeightdistinguishedguestswhoms

15、hehopedtoenlistinamajorcharitydrive.AusteritywasafashioninEnglandatthetime,andshehadaskedherchildrentoservethemeal.Sheknewthatanythingcouldhappen.,anditdid,justasherson,withthestudiedconcentrationonatightropewalker,broughtinalargeroastturkey;hesuccessfullyelbowedtheswingingdining-roomdoor,buttheback

16、birddroppedontothedining-roomfloor.Theboystoodrooted,theguestsstaringattheirplates.Movingonlyherheadthehostesslookedather“Noharm,Daniel，shesaid”“justpickhimupandson,takehim5backtothekitchen”.,sheenunciatedclearlysohedwoulthinkaboutwhatshewassaying.“andbringintheotherone.”Awinkandaone-linerinstantlyc

17、hangedthedinnerfromared-facedembarrassmenttoaconspiracyofrun.1Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Humoristhekeytosuccessinourworkandlives.B.Humorenablesustocopewithdifficultsituationseffectively.C.Humoristhebestwaytocriticizesomeonewithoutlosinghisface.D.Humormakesfunofanydifficultsituation.答案与解析B从文章结构上

18、解析，作者在首段中就提出了本文的中心论点，而且以后的三段都对中心论点加以说明。首段的第一句又是本段的中心，下面所列出的一些幽默的作用都是详尽的方面。故应选B项。2WhichofthefollowingisNOTstatedinthepassage?A.ComediansonTVarebelievedtohavedonealotinmakingpeoplemoretolerantofracialandreligiousdifferences.B.Tomakeupdifference,humorisamostacceptableandeffectivemeans.C.Peopleoftenturn

19、tohumorouswayswhenmeetingwithdifficultsituationsbecauseofitseffectiveness.D.Onlybyadoptingthemeansofhumorcanonesucceedinsomejobs.答案与解析C选项A、D内容分别位于第一段的末句和第三句中，选项B的内容诚然在原文中没有直接出现，但与第一段中所含意思相同。3Whatcausedtheroastturkeytodropontothefloor?A.Thebackwardmovementofthedoor.B.Thesonshastybehavior.C.Someonehap

20、penedtobeatthedoor.D.Thebirdraisedbythefamily.答案与解析A相关内容见文章第三段末句。他成功地用肘部推开了门，但是复位的门却将火鸡打到了地上。故应选A项。4Whatdoyouthinkwouldprobablybetheresultifthehostessgotangryandscoldedtheson?A.Itwouldmaketheembarrassingsituationworse.6B.Thesonwouldrefusetoservetheguestsanymore.C.Thesonwouldtalkbackandmakethemothera

21、llthemoreangry.D.Theguestswouldleavebeforethedinnerwasover.答案与解析A由最后一段可推知答案。BCharliestudiedinafamouscollegeforfouryears.Hestudiedhardanddidwellinallhissubjects.Hehopedtobecomeagoodteacher.Thisyearheleftcollegeandbegantoworkinamiddleschool.Helikeshisstudentsandisstrictwiththem.Hedoeshisbesttomakehisc

22、lasseslivelyandinteresting.Onedayhecarefullyexplainedachemicalreaction(化学反应)tothestudentsofGradeTwointhechemistrylab.“Becareful，everyone，”hesaidloudly.“BeforeImaketheexperiment,thereretwenty-fiveatomsofcarbon(碳原子),butafterIfinishit,thereretwenty-fouratomsofcarbonleft！”Hestoppedtowatchtheclassroomand

23、hopedhisstudentswouldgoonexplainingit.Buttheyoungmenlookedateachotherandnobodyansweredhim.Hehadtoask，“Whathappens?Whatmakestheatomlost？”Theclassroomwasveryquietandnoneofthestudentslookedattheirteacher.“Whocantelluswhereithadgone？”Suddenlyasoftvoicecamefromthebackrow，“Wedidnotseeanybodyleavetheclassr

24、oom！”5Charliebegantoworkinthemiddleschoolbecause_.A.hewasinschoolforonlyfouryearsB.hecouldntdoanythingexceptteachingC.hehopedtobecomeagoodteacherD.hedidwellinallhissubjects答案与解析C由第一段“Hehopedtobecomeagoodteacher.”应选C项。6Charliehopes_，sohedoeshisbesttomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A.allhisstudentsc