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1、湖北省黄冈市咸宁市中学/外国语学校(高中部)2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross _ accompanied by an adult.A. when B. unless C. if D. while参考答案:B2. It is very important for us parents to be _in educating children.A. common B. similar C. consistent D. available参考答案:C3.
2、He got to the station early, _missing his train. A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of参考答案:C4. After driving for five hours, they arrived at _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A. What B. That C. Which D. where参考答案:A5. - What on earth are you doing here? - Can
3、t you see Im trying to _the garage _ a recreation room. A, transform; from B. transform; into C. change; into D. turn; into参考答案:B略6. Mum Im hungry _what about going to McDonalds _fried chicken A. eat B. to eat Ceating Deats 参考答案:B7. A poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature
4、and painting tomorrow afternoon.A. are B. is C. were D. was 参考答案:B8. Entering the room, I found that Mary _at the desk and _a letter.A. Seated;wrote B. Sitting;written C. Seating;writing D. Seated;writing参考答案:d略9. At the eve of Christmas, she got nothing but $ 2 _ to buy her husband a simple present
5、.A. with what B. which C. what D. with which参考答案:D10. In the eyes of a policeman, its usually dangerous to get close to the_ criminal. He may do anything he would to escape.A. sensitive B. consciousC. primitive D. desperate参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词辨析。A. sensitive灵敏的;B. conscious有意识的;C. primitive原始的;D. despera
6、te绝望的。句意:在警察看来,接近绝望的罪犯通常是危险的。为了逃跑,他可以做任何事。故D选项正确。11. The human influenza A (H1N1) is spreading all over the world.The situation requires _ flu symptoms _home from school or work and away from others. A. no matter who hasmust stay B. whoever should havestay C. whomever have should stay D. whoever has
7、stay 参考答案:D12. He said in a few days time he _ out of the school gates forever.A. will walk B. walkedC. was walking D. would be walking参考答案:D考查动词时态。句意:他说在几天之内他将永远走出这所学校的大门。根据句意及谓语动词said可知,此处应使用过去将来时。故选D。13. After graduation, he his job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took u
8、p D. set up参考答案:C14. _ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.ABut thatBInstead ofCBut forDExcept for参考答案:C【详解】考查词组辨析。A. But that但是;B. Instead of 而不是;C. But for 要不是;D. Except for 除了。would have been caused为虚拟语气,more deaths would have been caused in th
9、e village in the earthquake.说明没有造成更多的死亡。C项but for是含蓄虚拟语气的一个标志,放进原句整个句子意为“要不是那个警告信息,这次地震村里会有更多的死亡。”符合逻辑,故选C项。【点睛】在做单项选择时,要注意句子中有无特殊句式。本句中的would have cause为虚拟语气,而选项中but for正是含蓄虚拟语气的标志,根据语境,but for用在句子当中符合逻辑,故选C项。15. The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environment.A. adapt B
10、. appeal C. attach D. apply参考答案:A二、 填空71. 那是Mary第一次详细讲述她的童年。 It was the first time Mary _ _ _ _ about her childhood.72. 游客们要明白这个路标的意思是很难的。It is rather difficult _ tourists _ _ _ what the road sign says.73. 那正是作为电视主持人的王军艳一直以来所做的。 That s exactly_ Wang Junyan _ _ _ as the face of TV.74. 政府致力于给每个孩子提供免费的
11、教育。The government _ _ _ _ free education to every child.75. 与其他同学相比, John还有许多要复习的东西。_ _ other students, John still has so much _ _ _. 参考答案:71. had gone into details 72. for.to make out 73. what , has been doing74.is committed to offering 75. Compared to/with., to go over三、 阅读理解17. But the story also
12、 shows a scarcity(缺乏)of wordsWithout “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaningSo it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性)Can you think of many other words that make your life as color1 ful as the word “cool”? I canAnd I think they are also very cool 65We know that the word
13、 cool has had _. Aonly one meaning Bno meanings Cmany different meanings Dthe same meaning 66In the passage,the word “express” means “_”. Asee Bshow Cknow Dfeel 67If you are _ something,you may say,“Its cool.” Ainterested in Bangry about Cafraid of Dunhappy with 68The writer takes an example to show he is _the way the word is used Apleased with Bstrange to Cworried about Dcareful with
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