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1、四川省成都市长松中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I am sure hethe difficulties before you arrive there.A.will have settledB.settledC.had settledD.settle参考答案:A提示:before you arrive there是明确表示将来的时间状语,主句表示在这个时间以前完成的动作,故用将来完成时。2. Positive thinking puts power in our mind to act instead of staying stuck considering
2、 the circumstance or the mistake _.A. made B. to be madeC. having been made D. had made参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:积极的想法让你充满能量,不再陷在已经发生的情况或错误之中。句中名词the circumstance or the mistake与make之间为被动故选,故用过去分词作定语。故选A。3. All the neighbors admire this family_the parents are treating their child like a friend.Awhy Bwher
3、e Cwhich Dthat参考答案:B4. He was in hospital for 6 months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. A. cut off B. cut up C. cut through D. cut out 参考答案:A略5. Im sorry I didnt recognize you just now. You look different _.A. sometime B. somehow C. anywhere D. anyhow 参考答案:B略6. Please remember to put
4、the books _ before leaving the room.Ain the place Bin the order Cin order Din need参考答案:C7. May I have a word with you? I wont _ much of your time. Sure. A. take outB. take off C. take on D. take up参考答案:D8. _I know,he has been to the USA for further study()ASo far asBSo farCAs long asDAs soon as参考答案:
5、A 据我所知,他去过美国进修So far as意思是据某人所知; So far 意思是到目前为止; As long as 意思是只要; As soon as意思是一就; 根据句意,应该选择A9. He never to help others in trouble because he is a kind-hearted man.Ahandled Bhurried Chesitated Dhappened参考答案:C略10. I adviseyou to _the last sentence because it is rather misleading.A. point out B. mak
6、e out C. leave out D. put out参考答案:C11. The boy wanted to play games at home but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. dont do参考答案:A12. Last month I came to Britain. My English has improved a lot _ I use it all the time.A. unless B. while C. when D. as参考答案:D13. -Id like to buy
7、some special clothes online, but I cant find an online shop. -I know_. Let me show you. A. it B.that C. one D. them参考答案:C14. Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions 参考答案:B15. _ in the fields on
8、a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked参考答案:B16. The police were looking into the accident, hoping to find out _ that had caused it. A. what it was B. what was it C. how it was D. how was it参考答案:A17. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Gre
9、at Britain.A. three times the size as B. the size three times ofC. three times as the size of D. three times the size of参考答案:D18. Such a book _ you showed me is difficult to understand.A. that B. which C. as D. like参考答案:C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的
10、增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last year, Wang Taos school call on all the students to make good use of their time and do socially practice in the holiday. Wang Tao found a job in the small restaurant. H
11、e thought it would be easy, so actually it turned out to be hard. He spent on the whole morning washing dishes and setting tables. He didnt have lunch until two pm. After lunch, he immediately set out to work again, do the same things until 11 pm. He worked more than ten hour every day! However, aft
12、er days of work, she came to understand the value of hard work. He also realized what difficult it was for his parents to support their family. From then on, Wang Tao was determined study hard to repay his parents.参考答案:Last year, Wang Taos school call on all the students to make good use of their ti
13、me and do socially practice in the called socialholiday. Wang Tao found a job in the small restaurant. He thought it would be easy, so actually it turned out to be a buthard. He spent on the whole morning washing dishes and setting tables. He didnt have lunch until 去掉 two pm. After lunch, he immedia
14、tely set out to work again, do the same things until 11 pm. He worked more than ten hour every doing hoursday! However, after days of work, she came to understand the value of hard work. He also realized what difficult it hehowwas for his parents to support their family. From then on, Wang Tao was d
15、etermined study hard to repay his toparents.三、 阅读理解20. To extinguish (熄灭) different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers have been invented. They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out. Most portable (手提式的) kinds operate for less than a minute, so they are useful only on
16、 small fires. The law requires ships, trains, buses and planes to carry extinguishers.Since fuel, oxygen and heat must be present in order for fire to exist, one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire. If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain te
17、mperature, the fire goes out. The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire. Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen. This is usually done by covering the fire with sand, steam or som
18、e other things. A blanket may be used to cover a small fire.A third method is called separation, which includes removing the fuel, or material easy to burn, from a fire, so that it can find no fuel.The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire. Fires have been grouped in th
19、ree classes. Fires in wood, paper, cloth and the like are called Class A fires. These materials usually help keep the fire on. Such fires can be stopped most readily by cooling with water.8. If a fire breaks out on a bus, which of the follow should be ready there for you to use?A. Sand B. Water C. A
20、 blanket. D. An extinguisher.9. To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin(盆) in order to stop the fire is an example of .A. cutting off the oxygen B. reducing the heat C. removing the fuel D. separating the fire 10. In choosing how to put out a fire, we should first be clear about_A. when it breaks out B. what kind it is C. how it comes about D. where it takes place11. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that fo
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