2021-2022学年四川省成都市敖平中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省成都市敖平中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Obama, the first black president in American history, _ presidency on January 20th, 2009. A. set up B. held up C. took up D. picked up参考答案：C略2. One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.A. production B. stress C.

2、 energy D. power参考答案：B试题分析：句意：一种最有效的减压方法就是和你觉得信任的人谈谈你的想法。A. production意为产品， B. stress意为压力， C. energy意为能源， D. power意为力量。此题考查的是4个名词的词义辨析，需要正确理解该句的语义。根据常识可以知道，和别人谈心应该来说是减压。所以答案是B. stress意为压力考点：考查名词3. The mans innocence was disbelieved until evidence came to light _he was trapped by a group who had comm

3、itted the murder.A. that B. which C. when D. where参考答案：A【命题立意】名词性从句 that引导的同位语从句，修饰抽象名词evidence。4. Considering the foggy weather, we cant _the possibility of the train coming late again. A、predict B、discount C、decline D、reserve参考答案：B略5. Those who _ the rules of history will be punished by history.A.

4、 stand for B. go against C. look for D. lean against参考答案：B6. - How about the performance last night? I stayed there for only a while. - _, it turned out the best one I have ever seen.A. Believe it or not B. Generally speaking C. Whatever the result D. Leave it alone 参考答案：A7. III sit up for a time ,i

5、n case I be wantedA、need B、must C、can D、may参考答案：D8. Could it be in the classroom_ we had a talk last night _you left your keys? A. that; where B. in which; where C. where; that D. where; in which 参考答案：C略9. -Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our learning efficiency ?- If you make _

6、most of forty-five minutes classes day after day, there will be _ switch in grades. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; a D. the; 不填参考答案：B10. Most Americans prefer private schools, _, they believe, offer better education.A. that B. where C. when D. which参考答案：D【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：大多数的美国人都喜欢私立学校，他们认为私立学校可提供更好的教

7、育。they believe是插入语，解题时可将其去掉。定语从句中缺少主语，先行词是school，这里的非限制性定语从句应用which来引导。故选D。11. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having examinations one after another.A .be B. is C.am D.are 参考答案：D12. Either you or the president _ the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. A. is handing out B. are

8、 to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out参考答案：D13. It is impossible to persuade him into doing what he doesnt want to, for he is _.A. stubborn B. sharp C. sensitive D. smart参考答案：A14. At long last the child was found on top of _ we call the museum of science and technology. A. which B. that C

9、. what D. where 参考答案：15. It is only when agriculture is fully developed _have adequate materials and markets.A. then industry can B. then can industry C. that industry can D. that can industry 参考答案：C16. Do you still go jogging every morning? Yes, I cant think of a _ way to start a day Abetter Bbest

10、Cworse Dworst参考答案：A略17. Sophia got an e-mail _ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for参考答案：A18. Waterfalls never fail to attract and in Guangxi Province are no exceptionA they Bit Cthose Dthat参考答案：C二、 单词拼写59. Union leaders arid company bosses will meet t

11、omorrow in an attempt to reach a s_.60. For the Indonesians, red r_ the color1 of sugar and white looks like rice.61. Academic success is determined by many other criteria apart from written exams and other forms of a_.62. I didnt know anything about any of the books, so my choice was quite a_.63. D

12、ont worry. Your parents will offer you u_ support in case you have trouble.64. Constant f_ wore out the heels of my shoes.65. Various _(解释) for these changes in climate have been offered by scientists all over the world.66. Teachers in this school are given complete f_ in their choice of teaching ma

13、terials.67. Do you believe in the _(存在）of God?68. With a/an _(冒险) spirit, nowadays many young people travel to places which have been seldom visited before.参考答案：59. settlement 60. resembles 61. assessment 62. arbitrary 63. unconditional 64. friction 65. explanations 66. freedom 67. existence 68. adv

14、enturous单词拼写题主要考查学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点，要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式，而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。59. 考查名词。句意：工会领导人和公司老板们将在明天见面，试图达成和解。固定短语：make a settlement（达成和解），故填settlement.60. 考查动词。句意：对于印尼人，红色类似于糖的颜色，白色看起来像大米饭。谓语resembles（类似于），主语是red，所以要用第三人称单数形式，故填resembles.61. 考查名词。句意：除了书面考试和其他形式的评估外，许多其它标准也决定了学业的成功。不可数名

15、词assessment（评估）作介词of的宾语，故填assessment.62. 考查形容词。句意：这些书我一点都不了解，所以我的选择是很随意的。形容arbitrary（随意的）作表语，故填arbitrary.63. 考查形容词。句意：我丝毫不担心你的父母会给你以无条件的支持，以防你遇到麻烦。形容词unconditional（无条件的）作定语修饰名词support（支持），故填unconditional.64. 考查名词。句意：不断地摩擦磨坏了我的鞋跟。不可数名词friction（摩擦）作主语，故填friction.65. 考查名词。句意：世界各地的科学家都提供了各种各样的关于气候变化的解释。

16、可数名词explanations（解释）作主语，有various（各种各样的）修饰，所以要用复数形式，故填explanations.66. 考查名词。句意：这所学校的教师在选择教材方面享有完全的自由。不可数名词freedom（自由）作宾语，故填freedom.67. 考查名词。句意：你相信上帝的存在吗？不可数名词作existence（存在）作宾语，故填existence.68. 考查形容词。句意：如今，许多年轻人带着冒险精神去了以前很少去过的地方。形容词adventurous（冒险的）作定语修饰名词spirit（精神），故填adventurous.【名师点睛】单词拼写题主要考查学生“识词、记词

17、和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点，要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式，而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。学生写单词的时候常出错，常见错误有：(1).词性不分。例如第8小题考查名词。句意：这所学校的教师在选择教材方面享有完全的自由。不可数名词freedom（自由）作宾语，很容易错写成形容词free（自由的），故填freedom.；(2). 忽略名词的复数形式及不规则变化。例如第7小题考查名词。句意：世界各地的科学家都提供了各种各样的关于气候变化的解释。可数名词explanations（解释）作主语，有various（各种各样的）修饰，所以要用复数形式，故填explanation

18、s.；(3). 可数名词和不可数名词不分。例如第6小题考查名词。句意：不断地摩擦磨坏了我的鞋跟。不可数名词friction（摩擦）作主语，不用变复数形式，故填friction.； (4). 忽略时态或语态；例如第2小题考查动词。句意：对于印尼人，红色类似于糖的颜色，白色看起来像大米饭。谓语resembles（类似于），主语是red，所以要用第三人称单数形式，故填resembles.； (5). 忽略形容词、副词的恰当选择或比较级、最高级形式。例如第10小题考查形容词。句意：如今，许多年轻人带着冒险精神去了以前很少去过的地方。形容词adventurous（冒险的）作定语修饰名词spirit（精神

19、），故填adventurous.三、 阅读理解20. Great American Song ContestContest Rules & Entry ： ?This annual event is designed for amateur and semi-pro (半职业)songwriters only. Songwriters who earn over $10,000 annually from song publishing royalties(版税）do not have qualifications. ?Amateur and semi-pro songwriters from

20、 all nations of the world are invited to participate in the Great American Song Contest. Song lyrics(歌词）may be in any language. Please include an English translation. ?All participants will be sent an entry confirmation and a judging schedule when their songs are received and processed. ?This year s

21、 deadline is March 5, 2019. Online submissions must be received by this date. Mailed submissions must be postmarked (盖由P戳）by this date.岭An entry fee of $30 is required for each entered song. After the first two entries，the entry fee drops to $25 for each additional song. ?If the same song is entered

22、 in multiple categories，each requires a separate entry fee.Prizes & Benefits ； Grand Prize Winner receives $1,000 in cash; each First Prize Winner receives $500 in cash. In addition, all winners receive a free membership to TAXI Independent A&R Company $300 value! Unlike those highly competitive “big cash prize” contests, which receive 20,000 to 30,000 entries each year but reward only a few, the Great American Song Contest offers a clear benefit to everyone who enters. Songwriters can get their songs heard and get feedback from kno