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1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas?fruitvegetablesorangeorangesorangebananahamburgertomatotomatoessaladstrawberrystrawberriespearpearsmilkappleapplescarrotscarrotriceIm a chicken.French friesDo you like + 可数名词复数不可数名词? Do you like bananas? Do you like pears? Do you like milk? Do you like bread?Do you like ?Y
2、es, I do. / No, I dont.Does she like ?Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.A: Do you like ?B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Foodlikedont like ice-creamriceorangesmilksaladstrawberriestomatoesbananasLets chantI like, you like, they like.She likes, he likes, Mary likes.Do I, do you, do they?Does she, does he, d
3、oes Mary?I dont, you dont, they dont.She doesnt, he doesnt, Mary doesnt.一般疑问句及回答陈述句肯定和否定第三人称单数第三人称单数Grammar Focus 1Do _ like salad ?youYes , I do .No , I dont .Do _ like pears ?theyYes , they do .No , they dont .Grammar Focus 2Does _ like tomatoes ?sheYes , she does . No , she doesnt .Grammar Focus
4、3I like _ . I dont like _ .We like _ . We dont like _ .orangesbananashamburgersriceGrammar Focus 4He He doesnt ice-creamvegetables.likeslikeExplanation 在一般现在时的句子中:当句子主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也应用其 第三人称单形式,在动词后面加“-s 或 -es”。 like likes;go goes;have has(不规则变化) 2. 当句子主语为第一人称,第二人称和第三人称复数形式时,谓语动词用原形。 Jack likes appl
5、es, but his sister doesnt like apples. 杰克喜欢苹果,但他的妹妹不喜欢。 We have three pears. They dont have pears. 我们有三个梨。他们没有梨。1. I like fruit, but I (dont / doesnt) like vegetables.2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesnt / dont) like salad.3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (dont / doesnt) like oranges.3aU
6、nderline the correct words in the brackets. 第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we (dont / doesnt) like chicken.5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (dont / doesnt) like strawberries.复数形式小结:名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分,而不可数名词没有复数形式。有的名词因为有不同含义,所以有时是可数名词,有时是不可数名词。 此外,我们谈论喜欢“某物”时,意思是
7、“某类事物”,这时可数名词要用复数形式来表示。不可数名词则无需变化。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是可以计数的名词。可数名词前可以用 a, an 限定, 表一个.。可数名词前可以用 one, two, three 限定。可数名词有复数形式。 a tomato five tomatoesfour strawberries a strawberryCountable nounsa hamburgerhamburgersan orangethree oranges可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指不能计数的名词。不可数名词前不可以用 a ,
8、an 限定。不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three 限定。不可数名词没有复数形式。milkteameat wateruncountable nouns bread rice可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下 不能计数的名词。(1) a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉(2) an ice cream 一个冰淇淋 (表份数) ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)(3) a salad 一碟沙拉 (表份数) salad 沙拉(指成份)(4) a food / fruit 表类别,几种“食物/ 水果” food / fruit 食
9、物/ 水果chicken ice cream saladCountable and uncountable nouns名词单数变复数,直接加 s 占多数;s, x, z, ch, sh 来结尾,直接加上 es; 词尾是 f 或 fe,加 s 之前先变 ve; 辅母 + y 在词尾,把 y 变 i 再加 es; 词尾字母若是 o,常用三个已足够, 要加 es 请记好,hero, tomato, potato名词单数变复数口诀在清辅音后读:s在浊辅音和元音后读: z在 s t z d 后读 iz 清辅音:/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/ 读音:示例1: books ks;
10、 desks ks; maps ps; cups ps 2: apples lz; bananas z; leaves vz; strawberries Iz; heroes uz3: oranges dIz; watches tIz; classes sIz把下列名词变为复数形式。1.orange_ 2.banana_3.tomato_ 4. photo_5.French fry_ 6.family_7.bus_ 8. watch_9.box_orangesbananastomatoesphotosFrench friesfamiliesbuseswatchesboxesExercises:
11、He likes _ (strawberry).- What are these? - Theyre _ (carrot).Do you like _ (hamburger).My sister _ _ (not like) football.His father _ (have) oranges every day.Do you like _ (rice)?Does Mary like _ (tomato)?Bob likes _ (vegetable).Lets think about the _ (food).My brother doesnt like _ (chicken).stra
12、wberriescarrotshamburgersdoesnt likehasricetomatoesvegetablesfoodchickenSo, lets get salad.Yes, I do.Do you like salad?OK. 13bNumber these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation. 324A: Do you like salad? B: Yes, I do. A: So, lets get salad.B: OK.morningnooneveningbreakfastlunchdinner/brekfst/lnt /din/
13、 Key words eat v. 吃 have v. 吃 . 喝;有 eat / have sth. 吃东西 breakfast (吃早餐) have lunch (吃午餐) supper (dinner) (吃晚餐)注意:三餐之前不加冠词(a / an / the)have/eat sth. for breakfast lunch dinner早午晚餐吃-What do you have for .?你早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么?lunchdinner/supperbreakfastI have for =For, I have我早餐/午餐/晚餐吃What do they have for .
14、?他们早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么?lunchdinner/supperbreakfastThey have for 他们早餐/午餐/晚餐吃What does he/she have for .?他(她)早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么?lunchdinner/supperbreakfastHe/She has for 他(她)早餐/午餐/晚餐吃What do you like for .?你早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢吃什么?lunchdinner/supperbreakfastI like for = For, I like我早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢吃What do they like for .?他们早餐/午餐/晚
15、餐喜欢吃什么?lunchdinner/supperbreakfastThey like for 他们早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢吃What does he/she like for .?他(她)早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么?lunchdinner/supperbreakfastHe/She likes for 他(她)早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢吃for breakfastfor dinnerfor lunchgood 好的 adj. (修饰名词)This is a good book. Theyre good friends.well 好的 adj.(身体好) Im well/fine. 好地 adv.(修饰动词
16、) I play basketball well Sports star eats well.She is a _ student.我爷爷身体好._I can play soccer ball _.goodMy grandpa is well.well healthy adj. 健康的Cindy likes healthy food. health n. 健康be in good health= be healthyHis brother is in good health. star 星星, 明星TV star 电视明星 sports star 体育明星 How about=What abo
17、ut 怎么样?How / What about+名词/动名词(v.-ing)How / What about lunch ? having lunch want sth. / to do sth. I want some apples. I want to be fat. I want to have dinner.当堂达标:I like apples, _ I dont like bananas. A. and B. but C. or D. soShe likes oranges, but she _hamburgers. A. dont like B. doesnt like C. li
18、kes D. like- Do you like pears? - _. But my sister likes them very much. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. No, Im notTom _ eggs very much. A. is like B. like C. likes D. do like Look! Some bread _ here and some hamburgers _ there. (be)is are你喜欢葡萄吗?苹果怎么样?我想玛丽喜欢冰激凌。我不喜欢西红柿。让我们考虑一下晚饭的食物吧!Do you like grapes?How / What about apples?I think Mary likes ice-cream.I dont like tomatoes.Lets think about the food for dinner.Eating habitsFor breakfast, I like_, but I dont like_. For lunch, _.And f
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