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1、高一英语教学重点Useful Expressions and Sentence Patterns(仅供参考)Module 1Unit One Reading (P21. an enjoyable and exciting experience 2. be happy with/over/about. 对.感到高兴 3. get up an hour later than usual get up late as usual4 on the first day5. attend an assembly 6. sit next to sb7. tell sb about sth 告知某人有关某事的

2、情况8. the way of doing sth/the way to do sth 做某事的方法9. earn/win respect from sb show respect for/to . 尊敬尊重. 10. achieve high grades/ achieve ones goal11. sound like 听起来像 12. the average size for British schoolson (an/the) average 平均来说 一般说来13. used to do sth 过去常常某事(现在不做了)be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

3、 be used to do sth 被用来做某事14. a bit /a little challengingnot a bit一点也不 not a little 非常15. devote time to (doing) sth. spend time (in) doing sth.16. at lunchtime 17. e-mail ones family for free 免费地 无偿的 travel free 免费旅游 travel freely 自由地旅游18. have an extra French class on Tuesday evenings 19. Cooking w

4、as really fun (fun 不可数名词)make fun of . 嘲笑. for funhave fun20. at the end of the term 在学期末21. such as 例如 22. sometime(将来)某个时刻some time 一些时间sometimes有时 some times几次23. way of life 生活方式24. look back on 回首,回顾25.be fond of sth. 喜欢26. surf the Internet 27. get used to academic lifeImportant sentence patte

5、rns28. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.29. He told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. 30. I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. How

6、ever, it was a bit challenging for me.Word power (P67) 31. get to/reach/arrive in/at 到达(某地)32. turn left/ turn to the left33. be available for different experiments34. all (the) year round 一整年 all day/week/month/summer long 一整天/周/月/夏季 35. live far (away) from homelive 3 miles (away) from home36. a l

7、ot of pieces of equipment 很多设备37. experienced nursesGrammar and usage38.graduate from university39.develop an interest in teaching Englishdeveloping 发展中的 developed 发达的 40. donate sth to .将某物捐赠给.41. invite sb to sth 邀请某人去(舞会 婚礼 晚宴等) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事42 .make a speech about43. be uses for in

8、dependent study44. live next door to me45. in this case 在这种情况下46. the other day=a few days ago 几天前some other day 改天Task & project 47. presentin short form to save spacethe professor present at the meeting 出席会议的教授 the present situation 目前的形势at present 目前 现在 48. make decisions/a decision 49. compare i

9、nformation make comparisons50. make as many comparisons as you can51. order a copyorder sb to do sth 命令某人做某事52. regret to do sth 对将要发生的事感到遗憾 regret doing sth 对做过的事感到后悔53. inform sb of/about sth 通知某人某事 be well informed about sth 精通某事/对某事消息灵通.54. approve (of) the plan55. require sb. to do sth./ sth. r

10、equire doing56. allow sb. to do sth./ allow doing sth. in charge of 负责,掌管 in the charge of 由负责,由掌管57. come up with an idea 提出一个观点58. sign up 报名Important sentences:1. A programme is a plan of activities to be done or things to be achieved. 2. Make as many comparisons as you can. The more choices you

11、have, the better your decisions will be. 3. Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China.Unit 2Welcome to the unit (P21)1.turn up 出现 露面;将(收音机等)声音调高turn down 将声音调低;拒绝2. Its a waste of time/ money/energy to do sth. 浪费去做某事waste time/money (in) doing sth. 浪费时间或金钱做某事3. force sb. to do sth.

12、强迫某人做某事by force 靠武力 强行4.spare time空余时间5.by 6 /now/ the end of last term 不迟于Reading (p21-25)1. be angry/mad with sb at sth.2. arrive a day earlier than expected/planned / beforeas expected /planned expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事3. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 I cant wait to tell him this exciting

13、news.4. follow ones advice 采纳某人的建议5. sb. be supposed to do sth. 某人应该做某事;某人被要求,期望或认为做某事6. do with /deal with 对待 处理 应付 what- do with how-deal with7. be a mess/ in a mess乱成一团8. leave sb in charge委托 .负责 take charge of 负责 Mr. Li will take charge of the project.sth. be in the charge of sb. 某事由某人负责sb. be i

14、n charge of sth. 某任负责某事The young lady is in charge of three firms now.=Three firms are in the charge of the lady.free of chargeleave the door openleave him waiting outside in the rain.leave three questions unanswered9. tolerate such behavior10. shut the door (slam the door)11.go out (灯,火,蜡烛等)熄灭12. d

15、efend oneselfexplain sth. to sb. / to sb. sth. Can you explain to me why you were late?你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗?13. have ones arms crossedhave sth. done 使某事被做 (让人)做某事 表示主语的遭遇14. deserve to do deserve值得;应受;应该得到These people deserve our help.这些人值得我们帮助。The question deserves a further discussion/ to be discussed fu

16、rther. She deserves a reward for her efforts.The murder deserved to be sent to prison.15. be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻 be strict with sb. / in sth.Stepmother is very hard on Snow White. 继母对白雪公主很苛刻Dont say that to a ten-year-old boy. You are being too hard on him.16. on vacation 17. be rude to sb18. feel lik

17、e silk/doing sth/that 从句19. in the form of a dialogue20. now that 既然21. argue about/over为 而争吵22. the cause of 起因 the reason for 原因23. pay attention to Important sentence patternsEric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and

18、 dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around which are pieces of garbage and waste paper.We thought you were an adult, a person who would make good decisions.Now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us.Word power (P26-27)1. d

19、iffer in many ways在许多方面不同, differ in=be different in 在.方面不同A differ from B=A be different from B A和B不同2. fit badly非常合身be fit for胜任/适合.be fit to do sth. 适合/胜任做某事keep fit 保持健康3. change A for B 将A换成B change A into B 将A 变成B change sth with sb. 同某人换某物 4. ask for. 要/找.5. the worst morning ever6. a piece o

20、f cake 小菜一碟,易事一件7. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物8. all ears 洗耳恭听,全神贯注地听9. Dont pull my leg. 别开我的玩笑。10. have green fingers 有高超的园艺技能11. the top dog 重要人物12. give sb. the cold shoulder 不理睬某人,冷落某人13. rain cats and dogs=rain heavily 下倾盆大雨14. not my cup of tea 不合我的胃口,非我所爱Task (P32-37)1. leave out 忽略 遗漏leave (A) for

21、 B (离开A地)动身去B地 2. ask for (a two weeks ) leave 请(两周的)假3. at the weekend4. be proud of. 以为荣;因而骄傲 take pride in 5. stay up 熬夜;不倒6. be/feel nervous about/at 对紧张不安 担心be anxious about / be worried about 7. fail (in) the maths testfail to do sth =fail in doing sth 没能成功做到某事8. All that worry was for nothing

22、.9. after all 毕竟 终究 above all 尤其是 尤为重要的是in all 总共 first of all 首先10. mix up A with B11. ask for ones advice= ask advice from sb take/follow ones advice advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事12. all the time 一直 at one time 曾经at times 有时at a time 每次 ahead of time 提前13. be/get annoyed with/

23、at sb. 对某人恼怒14. take sb out to dinner15. keep doing sth 一直/保持做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止/妨碍某人做某事16.mean to do打算/意图做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事 by means of 用的方法;靠 by this means 通过这种方法17. keep sth in mind18. insist on doing sth. 19. make (no/some /any/much) difference (没)有(些/任何/很大)差别/关系19. argue with

24、sb. about sth. 为某事同某人争吵/争论20. think of as. =look onas. 将看作;把认为是21. fix ones problemfix ones attention/eyes on =pay attention to 注意;将注意力集中于22. frustrated/ frustratingHe felt frustrated at the frustrating result of the examination. 23. get good marks 成绩优秀24. make an error25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事26.

25、 waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事27. in Internet cafes28. keep up with 跟上29. forbid me from chatting with my friends forbid sb. to do sth=forbid sb from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事30. get along with31. harm the relationship 32. my 16-year-old son33. at the moment34. as though = as if 似乎 好

26、像35. shout at sb36. allow sb. sth (答应) 给某人某物 allow doing sth. allow sb to do sth. sb. is allowed to do sth.37. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest (that) sb. (should) do.38. play foreign music39. at present40. depend on/uponProject (P38-40)1. go through = experience 经历2. in other ways 在其他方面3. seem to d

27、o 4. out of control5. along with 6. face difficulties 7. be confused with 对大惑不解8. tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事9. in this regard 就这一点而言10. make good choices11. struggle to do sth. 努力做某事12. bridge the generation gap 填补代沟,弥合代沟13. get along better14. work on the same task 15.depend on16. have difficulty (in)

28、doing sth.17. in the end18. turn out 结果是 最后的情况是Important sentence patternsThough it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are not alone-every adult has gone through adolescence, and your friends are going through it right now along with you.As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become con

29、fused with the changing world both inside and outside of them.Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs, they often question who they are and how they fit in society.Unit3 Looking good,feeling goodWelcome to the unit (P41)1.feel good 感觉好 feel well 身体好,感到舒服be good at 在方面(学得、做得)好;善于be good

30、 to sb. 对某人好be good for=do good to 对 有益/有用Its no good doing sth. 做某事是没有益处的2.stay healthy/warm/open/hidden stay up 留在原地,原地不动; 熬夜, 耸立.3. make sb. do 的被动语态 sb. be made to do 4. change ones appearance by wearing different clothes5. do exercise =take exercise 运动 锻炼6. keep oneself looking goodReading1. be

31、 dying to do sth. 非常渴望做某事;be dying for sth. 非常渴望某事2. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信;hear about/of 听说 ;听到有关的事3.work out 制定;解出 算出;运动 锻炼;得到圆满解决 work at 从事于(研究、学习等)work on 从事于(写作,创作等)4. stay slim5. be ashamed of (oneself for) doing sth. 因做了某事而觉得羞愧be ashamed to do sth.不好意思做某事;因做了某事而感到羞耻to ones shame 令人感到羞愧 Its a

32、shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的6. lose/reduce weight; weight (fall/drop/go down)减肥gain/put on weight; weight (go up/increase) 增加体重;发福 发胖7. take weight-loss pills/ take medicine8. be popular among/with sb9. sb. need to do sh. 需要做某事 sth. need/require/want doing =need to be done (某物)需要被 (主动表达被动含义)There is no

33、need (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)没必要做某事10. recover from (神志、心态、健康等)从恢复到正常状态recover oneself 恢复常态 recover ones strength/health 恢复体力/健康11. as you are 依照现状,按你现在的样子12. contain a harmful chemical contain a lot of fat/sugar/protein13. follow/take ones advice give sb. some advice on how to learn English well14

34、. be (well) worth doing (很)值得做 (主动表达被动含义)15. be embarrassed about ones weight16. go on diets /be on a diet 节食17. come across=run across/into (偶然)碰到 遇见18. do sth in secret 秘密地做某事19. all the time20. worry about ones look21. cause sb. to do sth. cause sb. sth. cause me a lot of troubleWord power (P4647

35、)1. now that2. join clubsjoin the party/army/WTO 入党/参军/加入世贸组织join in sth 参加(正进行的)活动join sb (in sth/doing sth) 加入某人(一起做某事)join A to B 将A同B连接起来3. get hurt/broken/lost/caught in the rain4. keep fit/healthy5. have fun6. get out of hospital 出院7. build up 增强(体质等);建设起来(强调从无到有从弱到强) build up ones strength/bo

36、dy/mind/confidence8. on ones own=by oneself 独自地 独立地sth of ones own=ones own sth 某人自己的东西Grammar and usage (P4851)1. be good for ones health=do good to be good to sb be good at Its no good doing sth2. twice a week; three times a week3. consider doing sth =think about doing sth 考虑做某事consider (as) =thin

37、k of as =look on as 将看作;把当成consider(to be) 认为是consideration n. 考虑 take sth into consideration 把考虑进去 4. have side effectshave an (good/bad) effect on 对有(好的/坏的)影响/作用/效果5. take risks/a risk 冒险;at the risk of losing his life. risk doing sth He didnt want to risk getting wet as he had only one suit.I ris

38、ked losing my job by arguing with the boss. 6. be pretty silly=be very silly7. name the plant 给植物命名8. spend ones holiday here as usual 9. put on a lot of weightput on 穿上 上演 增加put out 扑灭(火等)put up with 忍受; put up 张贴 搭建(简易建筑)put down 放下 记下 镇压put away 收藏起来put off 推迟Task (P5257)1. give sb a good idea of

39、 sth2.underline main pointshighlight main points by underlining them 通过下划线来强调要点3. contain important information4.recommend a gym to a friend 推荐 recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend that sb. (should) do sth.5. get into shape6.whats more =

40、besides =moreover 还有 而且(作状语)7. offer one month free membershipoffer to go自愿前往offer to help sb.表示愿意帮助某人 8. make the most of sth (to do) =make the best use of sth (to do) 尽可能利用某物(去做某事)=take advantage of9. get sth for free10. get advice from sb.11. make your notes as brief as possible. 12. take notes a

41、bout the equipment available in the gym13. contain a virus 14. laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑 取笑 15. soft drinks16. have bad feelings towards sb.Project (P5859)1. live very busy lives2. be a problem for teenagers3. have more energy=be more energetic4. exercise regularly5. in the long/short term6. try to

42、do sth 努力去做某事(结果未必成功);try doing sth 尝试做某事(目的是寻求改变,强调换一种方法做某事,无需付出努力)7. skip meals8. give up (doing sth ) 放弃(做某事give up on 对绝望give in (to ) (向)屈服/让步/投降give out 分发/散发 筋疲力尽 用完9. make sb feel relaxed10. increase ones ability to concentrateconcentrate on 全神贯注于concentrate (ones attention/energy)on 把集中在上A

43、driver should cocentrate on the road when driving.11. a good amount of sleep a large amount of =a great deal of 大量的 许多的 (只修饰不可数名词)in large /small amounts 大量地/少量地(做状语)12.prepare sb for the day to come 使你对未来做好准备13. as a matter of fact = in fact = in actual fact14. cause sth/sb to do sth 使某人做某事/导致某物cau

44、se damage/trouble to 给带来损害、麻烦等cause of 的起因;reason for 的原因/理由;excuse for 的借口15. in no time 立刻/马上(和将来时连用)right now/away;at once;immediately 立刻 马上16.do/make a survey17.talk with the teacher of the class 18. be sure to get his approval 19. give out sth. 分发20. create a questionnaire based upon the inform

45、ationbase A on/upon B 将A建立在B的基础;A be based on/upon B A是以B为基础的21. compare A with B 将A同B相比compare A to B 将A比喻成B(或将A同B相比)compared with/to 与相比 (作状语,此时with和to无区别)22. membership fee会员费Important sentence patterns1. But, the good news is that you can feel better, look better and have more energy if you eat

46、the right food and exercise regularly. 2. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. 3. Diets are useless in the long term, yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight!4. Water helps keep your system

47、 clean.5. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week.6. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports.7. Often, teenagers give up on sport, saying they have no time left after their studies.8. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when y

48、ou exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. 9. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight.10. If you follow the suggestions above, youll look and fee

49、l much better in no time at all.Module 2Unit1 Welcome to the unit & reading(P1-5)1.be full of unexplained mysteries 充满了无法解释的谜团 explore the mystery of life 探索生命之迷 a mysterious woman 一位神秘的妇女2. run into so many friends(run across/come across/happen to meet) 无意间碰到那么多朋友 run into a tree 撞上3. carry out an

50、interview 进行采访4. step up 加速;加强;走上前 step up his pace 加快步伐5.search every room/ the thief 搜每一个房间/搜小偷的身 search for the lost child/ the missing money search the woods for the missing pandain search of the missing girl=in ones search for the missing girl 6. receive great interest 引起极大兴趣 show/have/feel/tak

51、e great interest in 对很感兴趣 lose interest in 对失去兴趣7.due to reports of strange lights in the sky 因为有关于天空中出现奇怪光亮的各种报道= because of /thanks todue to careless driving/ her poor Englishbe due to do sth. 预定做8. go missing/ wrong/ bad/ mad/ hungrygo unpunished/ unnoticed 不被惩罚/不被注意9. n. the witness(es) to the a

52、ccident 意外事故的目击证人 vt. witness the murder 目击这起谋杀案 vi. witness to having seen sth. 证明说看到.10. go straight to his room 径直走进房间 go straight ahead 径直向前走11. put on his favorite CD 播放他最喜欢的CD 1) put on the radio=turn on the radio2)put on your blouse/coat 3)put on an English play4)put on weight 5)put on airs 摆

53、架子put up your hand/ a building/ a picture/ at the hotel for the nightput off the meetingput away your booksput out the fire12.show up =turn up; appear 出现;露面 show around show off 炫耀;卖弄13.do/make research on 对 进行研究 carry out (a) research into= research into 深入研究14. look into other possibilities调查其他的可能

54、性15.take charge of the case be in charge of the case 负责这起案件 be in the charge of the detective 由这位侦探负责16. make up such amazing stories 编造这样令人惊异的故事 make up ones face 化妆 make up a medical team 组成一个医疗队 make up 20 percent of the state 占 make up for the lost time 弥补失去的时间 make up ones bed 铺床 be made up of

55、= consist of 由组成Word power & Grammar(P6-11)17. be sent up into space 被送入太空18. land on the moon 19 .separate from the space shuttle 与分离 separate the good apples from the bad ones 把.分开 get separated from the fiends 与朋友走散了 divide the children into two groups 把孩子分成两组20. pick up pick up a foreign languag

56、e (不经意中)学会外语 pick up passengers 接乘客 pick up a bad habit 染上不良习惯pick out 挑出,认出 pick apples/ flowers 采,摘21. many sunken ships 许多艘沉没的船22. crop circles 麦田怪圈Task & Project (P 12-18)23.do a survey 进行调查24. at a time 一次 at one time 曾经 at no time 绝不 in no time 立刻,马上 at times有时25. in an appropriate manner 以恰当的

57、方式26. take turns to do sth/ take turns (at) doing sth 轮流做某事 do sth. in turn =do sth. by turns Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事27. analyse the statistics 分析数据. draw conclusions and make suggestions 得出结论并提出建议play against each otheroffer awards to the winning teambuild school spirit 树立学校团队精神give you an

58、 idea of 让你了解31.report seeing a wild creature 报告说看到过野生动物be reported to do/ be doing / have doneIt is reported thatThe girl is reported to have stolen a priceless painting.=It is reported that the girl stole/ has stolen a priceless painting.32.be similar torun after the creature 20. find convincing e

59、vidence 找到令人信服的证据convince sb. of sth./his mistake 说服/使他明白他的错误33. find convincing evidence 找到令人信服的证据convince sb. of sth./his mistake 说服/使他明白他的错误Important sentence patterns1. This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the b

60、oy disappeared.2. Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10.45 p.m. Justins sister Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m.3. Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.4. I havent been sleeping well since I retu

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