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1、Module8UnitOne第一卷一、单项选择(共25小题,共25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。SuperGirlsVoicecannot_itsnamewhenitdoesnotproduceagirlwhoisthebeautyofbeautiesandwhosesingingisagirlsvoice.D.holdontoXinwroteherfirstarticleattheageof19andfinishedherlastoneattheageof94.Throughallthoseyears,she_.A.hadoftens
2、tudiedB.wasalwaysstudyingyearsofteaching,WuQingknows_anyoneelseabouthowto_collegelife.A.morethan;learnfromB.wellthan;spendC.betterthan;makefulluseofD.muchmorethan;liveamustfacetherealityandknowtheenvironment_.achieveyourgoal,_yourselfandyourdirection_themostimportantthing.A.knowing;isB.toknow;wereC.
3、know;wasD.andknow;areyourselfnowwith_andtrytoexceed(超越)pastachievementssothatyoucanmakeprogressstepbystep.C.youusedtodoD.youusedtobeyourwritingisinterestingyoullpickupmoremarks.Ifyourwritingis_,you_.A.boring;dontB.bored;wontC.bored;dontD.boring;wontexplorergotadiseaseinbloodforthe_offreshvegetablesa
4、ndfruit.D.benefitwayyouwriteforpeoplecan_whetherornottheybelieveyou.Youneedtostrikeabalancebetweenbeingpoliteandformalandgetting_onyourside.A.affect;themB.effect;itC.tell;itD.show;them10.-Youcantgetaprofitwithoutanyriskoreffort.-Theres_inwhatyousay.Illtakeyouradvice.D.everythingstorehassuchhighprice
5、s.-Iagree.Neveragain_here.D.shopIdo12.Howbravehewas!Hisfame_alltheotherpartsofthecountrysoon.D.cameup-Whynotplaythemusicwelistenedtoyesterday-Becauseit_oldtimes.D.callsup14.-WhatisRudiupto-Rudiseemsbent_findinganewjob.D.overJoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto_outofschoolattheageofsixteentohel
6、phisfatheronthefarm.16.-ImafraidIcantfinishthebookwithinthisweek.-_.srightC.NotatallD.TakeyourtimeEveryonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficeroom_.Theheartis_intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.D.nomore19.Thethiefbrokein,tryingtoopenthesafe,but_.D.ataloss20
7、.-Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult-NotatallItcouldntbe.D.bad21.ScientistsbelievenativeAmericansarrivedbycrossingthelandbridgethatconnectedSiberia(西伯利亚)andmorethan10,000yearsago22.Seansstrongloveforhiscountryis_inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.farapartdotheylive-Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighbourhoodD.Asoftenas
8、24.-HaveyouheardofWangMengsfirstgoldmedalatTurin.tD.couldntandhardshipshavethebestcharacteroftheyounggeologist二、完形填空(共20小题;每题分,满分30分)阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后从26-45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。WhatanexcitingdayitwasforJenniferandValerie!They26friendssinceGradeThreeandhad27manyoftheirhighschoolexperie
9、nces.Nowtheyweredrivingtogethertotheirfinalhighschoolevent.Todaywas28dayatLamanHighSchool.29theywereclosefriends,theyweredifferentinmanyways.Jenniferwasafairly30studentwhileValeriedidjustenoughtogetbyandwasmainly31inagoodsociallife.Isntit32thatwereallfinishedsaidValerie.Imreallylookingforwardtohavin
10、ga33timethissummer.34benice,Jenniferreplied.ImafraidImgoingtohavetoworkmostofthesummertohelppayformycollegeexpenses.Jennifersparentshadonlyasmall35andshehadmadeuphermindtohaveacareerinwhichhecould36allthethingsher37couldnot.Valerie,38,camefirmafairlywealthyfamily.Shehadlittledesiretoworkhardfor39she
11、hadalwaystakenforgranted.Ireallydontwanttogotocollegeforawhile,she40.Myuncle41arestaurantintheBahamasandhehas42metospendayearthere43awaitress.Thatshouldgivemeplentyof44forthebeach.Itseems45willreallybegoingdifferentwaysnow,thoughtJennifer.D.wouldbeD.sharedD.favoriteD.interestedD.annoyingD.happyD.Nee
12、dD.differenceD.relativesthecontraryD.screamedD.makesD.as三、阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。AAstudyofauniversityinShanghaihadfoundthatmanyofthestudentsthereareusingaquote(引语)fromtheItalianpoetDanteasakindofmotto.ThestudyofFudanUniversity,oneofChinastopuniversities,o
13、f489students,foundthat82hadchosenDantes“Followyourownpathanddontworryaboutwhatotherssay”astheirmotto,outof278peoplewhosaidtheyhadamotto.Thiswasfollowedby“Believeyourself”and“Self-improvementwithoutstop.”Studentsalsoexpressedacommonhopeforgreaterunderstandingandcareandsaidtheywerealwaysreadytogiveaha
14、ndtothoseinneed.Someresearchersthinkthatmottoescanplayanimportantpartinchildrensgrowthandtheysaythatagoodmottocanhelpchildrendevelopabettercharacter.studyshows_.AwhichuniversityshouldhavemottoesBwhatpoemsarepopularChowmanystudentslikethemotto“Believeyourself.”Dthemajorityofthestudentsliketochoosethe
15、irfavoritemottoesthestudentsasked,_studentshavemottoes.Aabout78%Babout57%Cabout16%Dabout8%motto“Self-improvementwithoutstop”sharesthesimilarmeaningwith_.AgoingontoimproverapidlyBgrowingbyoneselfcontinuouslyCmakingoneselfbetterandperfectcontinuouslyDbecomingbetterwithouthavingabreakbesttitleforthepas
16、sageshouldbe_.AMottoesandCharacterDevelopingBStudentsandPoetCMottoesandLearningDUnderstandingCareBInternationalStudies(BA)KeyfeaturesRecognizesthe“globalcommunity”(国际社会)HascloseconnectionswithpracticalresearchMuchoftheteachingisdoneinsmalldiscussiongroupsAboutthecourseThecoursegivesyouchancestoknowg
17、reatpowerpolitiesbetweennationstates.ItwillprovidemorespacetostudyparticularissuessuchasrelationshipamongcountriesintheEuropeanUnion,thirdworlddebt,localandinternationaldisagreement,andtheworkofsuchinternationalbodiesastheUnitedNations,theEuropeanUnion,NATO,andtheWorldBank.Thecourseputstheoriesintot
18、heworkingoftheinternationalsystemwithcloseattentiontoparticularcountries.Youwillalsohaveabetterknowledgeofmethodsofsolvingtheinternationalproblems.Related(有关的)coursesBA(Hons)CommunityManagementBA(Hons)PublicPolicyandManagementEmploymentpossibilitiesInternationalorganizationsInternationalbusinessEart
19、hScience(BSc)KeyfeaturesBasedonkeycoursesandthelatestresearchfindingsPaysmuchattentiontopracticalskillsOfferschancesforfieldwork(实地观察)AboutthecourseThedemandfornaturalresourcesisbecominganincreasinglyseriousproblemforthefutureofmankind.GraduatesinEarthSciencewillplayanimportantroleinmeetingthisdeman
20、d,andinknowingthemeaningofusingthenaturalresources.Thecoursecoversgeographyandgeology.YouwillcarryoutfieldworkintheUKandpossiblyoverseas,andaresearchinanareaofinteresttoyouinthefinalyear.RelatedcoursesBSc(Hons)GeograhpyBSc(Hons)GeologyEmploymentpossibilitiesMineral,oil,waterorotherrelatedengineering
21、industriesStudiesisacoursein_.AinternationalpolitiesBinternationalbusinessCinternationalsystemsDinternationalbodiestakingthecourseofInternationalStudies,thestudentswill_.canbeinferredthattheabovetwotextsarewrittenforthestudentswho_.AenjoyresearchworkBplantochoosecoursesCstudyintheUKDareinterestedino
22、verseasfieldworkCAJapanesetoymakerdeclaresthattheyhavedevelopedagadgetthattranslatesdogbarksintohumanlanguageandplanstobeginsellingthegadgetunderthenameofBowlingualinU.S.petstoresandgiftshopsthissummer.Tokyo-basedTakaraCo.Ltd.saysabout300,000ofthedogtranslatorgadgetshavebeensoldsinceitwasonsaleinJap
23、anlatelastyear.ItisforecastingfarbiggersalesonceanEnglishlanguagetranslationfordogscomestoAmericainAugust.TheUnitedStatesishometoabout67milliondogs,morethansixtimesthenumberinJapan.WeknowthattheAmericanslovetheirdogssomuch,sowedontthinktheywillmindspending$120onthisproduct,theTakaramarketingmanagers
24、aidduringaninterviewatarecentpetproductsconferenceinAtlanta.Regardedasoneofthecoolestinventionsof2002byTimemagazine,Bowlingualismadeupofa3-inchlongwirelessmicrophonethatisfastenedtoadogcollarandsendsoutsoundstoasmallconsole(控制台)thatisconnectedtoadatabase(数据库).Theconsoledivideseachbarkintosixemotiona
25、ltypeshappiness,sadness,disappointment,anger,threatanddesireandshowscommonphrases,suchasYouretickingmeoff,thatfitthedogsemotionalstate.Takarasaysithasspentmillionsofdollarsdevelopingthegadgetincooperationwithfamoussoundexpertsandanimalbehaviorists.Onethingthatdoesappearcertainisthatthemarketsforanim
26、altranslationproductswilllikelyremainadogsworldsinceTakarahasnoplanstodevelopasimilargadgetforcats.Theyaretoounpredictable(朝三暮四),themarketingmanagersaid.passagemainlytellsusthatBowlingual_.underlinedwordtheyinthelastparagraphrefersto_.wasthispassagemostprobablypublishedA.Inthewinterof2002.B.Inthespr
27、ingof2003.C.Inthesummerof2002.D.Iduct.A.proudofB.satisfiedwithC.confidentofD.worriedaboutDThefollowingconversationisbetweenSusanRussell-RobinsonfromtheUSGeological(地质学的)SurveyandBarbaraReynoldsfromUSAToday.Why,after600yearsofnoactivity,didMountPinatuboinPhilippineserupt(喷发)in1991A:Volcanoes(火山)eachh
28、avetheirowneruptionstyles.Thisvolcanoprobablyhasarulewhichmakesiteruptintheorderofevery500to1000years,butavolcanoinHawaiiseemstoerupteveryyear,andsomeoftheAlaskanvolcanoesmighteruptevery10or20years.Q:SonothingcauseditA:Theresnothingoutoftheordinary.Ifyouweretotakeanordinarycalendaryear,50to75or80vol
29、canoeseruptaroundtheworldeveryyear.Thereare20to30volcanoeseverymonththatshowsignsofunrest.Thatmightbeafull-blowneruptionorawholehostofactivitieslikethat.Q:Whatis“theringoffire”A:Ifyoulookatwhereactivevolcanoesareplacedaroundtheworld,therearesomewherebetween500and600ofthem.Thereiswhatappearstobealmos
30、tanecklacethatgoesaroundthePacificOcean.Itmakesaringwhere60%oftheworldsvolcanoeslie.Q:Whysuchaconcentration(集中)thereA:Thatsbasedonatheorythattheoceansandthecontinentsarelikeseparatepieces.Whencontinentsandwhenthathappensitseemstoproducemagma(熔岩)atdepthandthenyouhavevolcanoesinthesamering.kindofwriti
31、ngdoyouthinkthispassageisAAtexttakenfromageographybook.BAninterviewpublishedinthepress.CAconversationcarriedoutinafilm.DAnoraltestrecordedasanexample.ofthefollowingstatementscancorrectlyexplainwhywehavesomanyvolcanoesaroundthePacificOceanAThemovementofthesurfaceoftheearthmakesitpossible.BThePacificO
32、ceanproducesmagmaandpressesiteverywhere.CTheoceansandthecontinentsareseparatedfromeachother.DTheearthssurfacearoundthePacificisthinnerthananyotherpart.Reynoldsmainpurposehereis.AtoshowhowdangerousvolcanoesaretotheworldBtolearnwhatsignsavolcanogivesusbeforeitseruptionCtowarntheworldoftheexistenceof“t
33、heringoffire”DtointroducesomegeneralideaofvolcanoestothepublicofthefollowingcanbeconsideredasthebestconclusionoftheconversationATherearesomanyvolcanoesintheworldandwearealwaysindanger.BVolcanoeshaveeruptedmorefrequentlythaneverbefore.CVolcanoesarewaitingtobebetterknown.DSomethingmustbedonetoprotectt
34、hepeopleneartheringoffire.EThinkingissomethingyouchoosetodoasafishchoosestoliveinwater.Tobehumanistothink.Butthinkingmaycomenaturallywithoutyourknowinghowyoudoit.Thinkingaboutdrinkingisthekeytocritical(判断性的)thinking.Whenyouthinkcritically,youtakecontrolofyourthinkingprocesses(过程).Otherwise,youmightb
35、econtrolledbytheideasofothers.Indeed,criticalthinkingisattheheartofeducation.Theword“critical”herehasaspecialmeaning.Itdoesnotmeantakingoneviewagainstanotherview,aswhensomeonecriticizesanotherpersonfordoingsomethingwrong.Thenatureofcriticalthinkingisthinkingbeyondtheeasilyseen-beyondthepicturesonTV,
36、theuntruereportsinthenewspapers,andthefaultyreasoning.Criticalthinkingisanattitudeasmuchasanactivity.Ifyouarecuriousaboutlifeanddesiretodigdeeperintoit,youareacriticalthinker.Ifyoufindpleasureindeepthinkingaboutdifferentideas,characters,andfacts,youareacriticalthinker.Activitiesofthemindandhigher-or
37、derreasoningareprocessesofdeepandcarefulconsideration.Theytaketime,anddonotgohandinhandwiththefastspeedintodaysworld:fastfoods,instantcoffee,andself-developingfilm.Ifyouareamongthepeoplewhobelievethatspeedisameasureofintelligence(智力),youmaylearnsomethingnewfromastoryaboutAlbertEinstein.ThefirsttimeB
38、aneshHoffman,ascientist,wastodiscusshisworkwithAlbertEinstein.Hoffmanwastoonervoustospeak.ButEinsteinimmediatelyputHoffmanateasebysaying,“Pleasegoslowly.Idontunderstandthingsquickly.”thinkingisimportanttousbecauseifwedonotthinkcritically,_.Aitwillbehardforustothinknaturallyandfast.Bwemightbecontroll
39、edbyotherpeoplesideas.Cwewillfollowtheideasofothersnaturally.Dwemightbefootedbyotherpeoplesideas.youareacriticalthinker,youwill_.AthinkdeeplyaboutdifferentideasBtrustthereportsinthenewspapersCtakeoneviewagainstanotherviewDcriticizeotherpeoplefortheirmistakesthelastparagraph,“somethingnew”suggeststha
40、t_.Athesmarteryouare,thefasteryoudothingsBthefasteryoudothings,thesmarteryoubecomeCspeedcanimproveintelligenceDintelligenceisnotdecidedbyspeedwouldbethebesttitleforthepassageAThinkingandCriticalThinking.BUnderstandingCriticalThinking.CThinkingIsNaturalandHuman.DThinkingFastMeansIntelligence.第二卷四、单词拼
41、写:1.Itisjusta_(提示)tohimthatheisveryimportanttome.2.CharlesDickenswasoneofthegreatest19thcenturyn_.3.Icantaffordanewcarjustnow.Imno_(百万富豪),youknow.4.Healthisthemostimportantw_.5.MumandDaddidntseemtoapprovemuchofmynewc_(伙伴).6.Sheneveragreedtothepublice_ofhersculptureswhileshewasstillalive.7.Insomepart
42、softhecity,teachershavetodealwith_(暴行)intheclassroom.Shewona_(文学的)prizeforherpopularnovel.Shetoreopenthe_andanxiouslyreadtheletter.Heerecteda_(纪念碑)onthespotwherehisdaughterwaskilled.五、动词填空:Atlengthwesucceededin_(settle)alltheproblems.Somelawyersseemtoenjoy_(abuse)witnesses.I_(pity)anyonewhohastofeed
43、afamilyonsuchalowincome.Bushhasbeensomewhatlessoutspoken,apparentlysensitivetobeingseenas_(pressure)hissuccessoratatoughmoment.5.Youcanimproveyourwritingjustby_(shorten)someoftheselongsentences.6.Ofcourseitcanbewellworthwhilesimply_(transform)culturedtissueinthisway.By_(resist)theMafiasattemptstocon
44、troltheregion,hewasputtinghisownlifeindanger._(sigh)deeply,shebeganherroutineofgettingreadyforbed.Plans_(reform)thehealthcaresystemhavefailedmorethanonce.prisoner_(exhibit)noemotionwhenthesentencewasreadout.六、课文填空:Asweknow,classicsarethe(1)a_oftheliteraryworld.Theyareexamplesofgreatwritingand(2)w_,a
45、ndeventhosewrittencenturiesagocanstillbefoundinbookshopsand(3)l_today.OneofgreatclassicnovelsisGreatExpectation,whichwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens.Themain(4)c_ofthestoryiscalledPip.OnedayPipisinamistyfieldof(5)t_whenamanappearsandfrightenshim.Mistisa(6)s_ofdangeranduncertaintyinthenovel.Thereisalsoatwi
46、stintheplotwhenavery(7)g_strangergivesPipalotofmoney.SincethenPiphaschangedalot.HemovestoLondonanddevelopsthe(8)s_ofbeingshallowandhavingprejudice,andevenagainsthisold(9)c_.Butbytheendofthenovel,Piphaslearnedthatwealthdoesnotbuyhappinessandthatfriendsaremoreimportantthana(10)f_education.七、对话填空(共10小题,10分)阅读下边对话,掌握其粗心,并依据所给字母的提示,在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完好、正确形式,使对话通畅。ZhangHua:Howdidyou(1)s_thesummervocationthisyearWeiFang:Iwenttodoapart-timejobinShanghai.Thatsreallyanunforgettable(2)e_.ZhangHua:WhatsyourdeepestimpressionofShanghaiWeiFang:Itsa(3)d_city.Therearemanyfactories
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