高中英语高中外研必修三模块6单词讲解课件(共23张)

1、Words and ExpressionsMoudle6 Old and New 1._vi. 始于（某一历史时期）2._vt. 迁移，搬迁3._adj. 荒唐的，可笑的4._adj. 巨大的，庞大的5. _vi. (飞机)失事；坠毁6._n. (土木)工程 _n. 工程师7. _vt. 容纳（乘客等） _n. 住宿8. _n. 建造；建设，建筑 _vt. 建设；建造9._adj. 历史的，有关历史的 _adj. 具有历史意义的 _n. 历史 dateremoveridiculousenormous crashengineeringengineeraccommodateaccommodatio

2、nconstructionconstructhistoricalhistoric history词性转换10._adj. 狭窄的v.变窄 _adv. 狭窄地；勉强地11._n. 诗，诗歌 _n. 诗人12._adj. 全球的 _n.球状物；地球仪13._adj. 冷冰冰的；极冷的 _adj. 凝固的，冻僵的 _v. 使凝固14. _adj. 有浓雾的 _n.雾 15. _n. 观察台 _ _v. 观察 _n.观察narrow narrowly poempoet globalglobefreezingfrozenfreezefoggy fog observatoryobserveobservat

3、ion1.date vi. 始于（某一历史时期） vt. 确定.的年代；注明日期于 n. 日期；约会（1）date from = date back to 追溯到，始于重点词讲解(2) to date 迄今，到现在为止 up to date 到目前为止，最新的，现代的 out of date 过时的，过期的 make a date with 与约会 set a date for 确定 的日期1.Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over five thousand year

4、s.2.Most Chinese people like the fairy tale of Cowboy and Weaving girl ,which _from the Han Dynasty3. All our information is _to date on the computerdates追溯到up特别注意date back to/ date from常用于一般现在时；不用于被动语态。常用其现在分词形式作后置定语。This church dates back to/from 1840.This church dating back to/from 18402. accommo

5、date vt.容纳(乘客等);供应;使适应;迁就;向提供vi.适应(1)accommodate sth. to sth.使适应/迁就/迎合accommodate sb. for the night 留某人过夜accommodate sb. with sth.帮忙;给提供方便accommodate oneself to 使自己适应于(2)accommodation n. 住宿;膳宿Her eyes took a while to accommodate to the darkness. I will accommodate my plans _ yours.After the earthqua

6、ke, the first thing the local government did was to provide_ for the homeless families.toaccommodations适应3. narrow adj.狭窄的;狭隘的；免强的 v. （使）变窄；缩小a narrow escape 死里逃生/险些遇难narrow majority/ victory /defeat 微弱多数/险胜/免强击败narrowly adv.免强地1. A woman had a narrow escape yesterday when her car left the road.2. H

7、ow _the income gaps between the poor and the rich is a big problem .3.The car _missed a cyclist.死里逃生to narrownarrowlyremove v.迁移;搬迁;除去;开除Remove from把从移开remove from to从搬到be removed from school 开除;被勒令退学。1. 迁移，移居 Our office has removed from Qingdao to Shanghai.2. 拿走，移动 Remove your hand from my shoulder

8、.3. 脱掉，摘掉 He removed his hat and gloves.4. 除掉，排除 These reforms will not remove poverty and injustice.5. 免职，解雇 The manager was removed from his post yesterday.辨析 move remove词汇不同点相同点move强调位置和姿态的改变表示 “迁居”时，move和remove 和互换remove强调完全放弃原来的地方而到达新的位置。还有“取消，去掉”的意思。Dont move, or you will be burnt by the pan w

9、hich I will remove from the heat.hold back 的含义1. The police were unable to hold back the crowd .2. The boss was unable to hold back his anger any longer.3.Tell me about all about it dont hold anything back.阻止抑制隐瞒hold back 阻止;抑制;控制(情感);隐瞒hold oneself breath 屏住呼吸hold on to抓住;保持;保留hold up举起;耽误hold out伸

10、出;提出;主张hold on继续;抓住不放，(打电话)不挂断make sense有意义;有道理;讲得通，可理解make sense of 了解的意义，懂得in a sense 在某一方面;就某种意义来讲in no sense 决不a sense of humor/ security/ direction 幽默感/安全感/方向感Theres no sense in (doing) something 做某事是没有道理的。It doesnt make sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.Onl

11、y after I read the poem a second time did I make sense_ it There is no sense_ going alone。ofinbring an end to (bring to an end)结束;终止put /make an end to 结束come to an end 结束完毕make (both) ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵from beginning to end 从头至尾on end连续地in the end 最后;终于The doctors motive was to bring an end to hi

12、s patients suffering .When Mike lost his job, we could barely make_ meet She cried , _an end to the love.endsbring/put/make1.This is an old building_(data ) back to the 16th century.2. It was _(freeze) cold , perhaps bellow zero degree centigrade.3. Three children were removed _school for bad behavi

13、ors._(accommodate ) himself to the life abroad, he has to keep his knowledge and skills updated.According to _(history) records, this small town used to be a _(history) one in military。小试牛刀datingfreezingfromAccommodatinghistoricalhistoric6.-Have you found out why she is so upset these days?-Not yet . She hold it_ and doesnt want to tell me.7. _is no sense in worrying about