四川省德阳市什邡七一中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市什邡七一中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Dont bother your father tonight - hes got a lot _ his mind.A. on B. to C. in D. around参考答案：A2. Each persons fingerprint is unique, _ it an ideal identification tool. A. to make B. making C. being made D. made参考答案：B3. How often do you call your parents? _

2、, but usually once a week. A. Forget it B. Once in a while C. It depends D. Ive no idea参考答案：C略27. In the Rose Park, lakes will be built and roses _ in place, making it the most beautiful in the city. A. put B. putting C. to put D. being put参考答案：A略5. _ the global financial crisis, the chinese governm

3、ent has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it AFacing, related to BFaced with, relating to CFacing with, related DFaced with, relating 参考答案：A6. It gives us hope_ some day we might even find the location of the famous Library of Alexandria.A. which B. when C. that D. /参考答案：C略7. Failure i

4、s part of life; its wrong for parents to protect their children from the knowledge _ they have failed.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. how参考答案：C8. After several years hard work, he invented a new game, but it never really _.Accounted on B. chewed on C. caught on D. relied on参考答案：C9. Can I ask for another tw

5、o days off, Mr. Zhang？_. Youve missed many lessons already.A. That all depends B. Forget it C. Never mind D. No problem参考答案：A试题分析：句意：张老师，我可以再请两天假吗？休想。你已经缺了很多课了。Forget it 不可能，休想。That all depends视情况而定；Never mind没关系，不用担心；No problem没问题。因此选A项。10. You should have a good rest at the weekend _ much work you

6、 have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever参考答案：A略11. Its supposed that _ chain of Super Hotel in Yichun is the result of five companies investment of 2 million yuan _ share. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; /D. a; the参考答案：A12. Michael _ be a policeman, for he is much too short.A. neednt B

7、. cantC. should D. may参考答案：B13. My deskmate has been admitted by Oxford University for her excellent grades_Thats wonderfulACongratulations! BHas she?CThats all rightDDo you agree?参考答案：B14. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away参考答案：C考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“考

8、试结果将在星期五下午公布。”put down放下，镇压，记下；put off推迟；put up举起，建立，张贴，投宿；put away放好，储存。根据句意选C。15. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily参考答案：C略16. The fighting broke out on April 14, _ 3 innoc

9、ent people with more than 20 . Akilled; injured Bkilling; injured Ckilled; injuring Dkilling; injuring参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Arthur, a young painter, went to France to surround himself with beauty and inspiration. He lived on the cheap, painted every day, visited museums, tra

10、veled to picturesque places, bravely spoke to everyone he met, and showed his work to anyone who would look at it. One afternoon, he struck up a conversation at a cafe with a group of charming young people, who turned out to be some fancy nobles.They took a liking to Arthur and invited him to a part

11、y that weekend in a castle in the Loire Valley. They said this was going to be the party of the year. It would be attended by the rich and famous and by several crowned heads of Europe. Best of all, it was a masquerade ball(化妆舞会).Dress up, they said, and join us!Excited, Arthur worked all week on a

12、costume(服装)that he was certain would be highly impressive. He held back on neither the details nor the imagination of this creation. Then he rented a car and drove three hours to the castle. He changed into his costume in the car and went up the castle steps. Arthur entered the ballroom, proud.Upon

13、arrival, he immediately realized his mistake.This was indeed a costume party but this was a themed costume party. The theme was “a medieval court. All around him, the wealthy and beautiful were dressed in fancy clothes, wearing sparkling jewels. Arthur, on the other hand, was dressed as a Lobster (龙

14、虾), wearing a red coat, red tights, red ballet slippers, and giant red claws, Also, his face was painted red. And he was the only American in the room, too注意:1.所续写短文的字数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph l:He stood at the top of the steps for one

15、long, frightful moment._Paragraph 2:As he moved into the crowd, a silence fell. _参考答案：He stood at the top of the steps for one long frightful moment. Running away in shame seemed like the easiest response. But he didnt run. Somehow, he found his determination. Hed come this far, after all. Hed worke

16、d really hard to make this costume, and he was proud of it. He took a deep breath and walked onto the dance floor.As he moved into the crowd, a silence fell. The dancing stopped. The other guests gathered around Arthur. Finally someone asked him what on earth he was. He bowed deeply and announced, I

17、 am the court lobster. Everybody laughed out of joy They loved him. They loved his sweetness, his weirdness(怪诞), his giant red claws, and his skinny legs in his bright tights. He made the party. He danced with many fancy nobles in fancy clothes and had great fun.【分析】Arthur在咖啡馆遇到了一些贵族，他们邀请他参加化妆舞会，于是他

18、穿着盛装到达舞会现场后发现，他弄错了，这次的化妆舞会有一个主题“一个中世纪的法院”，很显然他穿的衣服不符合舞会的主题。【详解】首先理解所给的原文人物之间的关系及故事发生的地点。Arthur在咖啡馆遇到了一些贵族，他们邀请他参加化妆舞会，于是他穿着盛装到达舞会现场后发现，他弄错了，这次的化妆舞会有一个主题“一个中世纪的法院”，很显然他穿的衣服不符合舞会的主题。续写在这种情况下，他来不及在去换衣服，他如何应对这种场面，要求进行合理的推理写出合乎逻辑的下文。【点睛】1.通读全文，读懂原文通读全文首先要解决好五个W和一个H的问题，即理清人物who、地点where、时间when、事件what、原因why

19、及怎样发展how。2.构思情节，谋篇布局按照原文中事件发生的逻辑性，构思好情节发展，这个发展须符合情节内在的逻辑。因为这不是写科幻小说，不是写神话，因此应该符合现实发生的真实性。所以这个环节的主要任务是谋篇布局。依照符合故事情节发展的内在逻辑推进下去。所写的第一段和第二段要衔接紧密，相互关联，不能独立存在。3.理清逻辑，优化语言这一部分侧重点为语言逻辑，词句结构都必须符合故事中情景。写作不必追求高大上的词汇，相反，朴实自然、地道、贴切的词语便是好的词语。续写要抓住续这一核心，按照情节的发展进行延续，写作手法上必须以叙为主，描写上以动作描写为重心，情节的发展合乎逻辑地推进。三、 阅读理解18.

20、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The organization representing British universities has expressed concern about the potential effect of tuition fees（学费）after figures showed a drop of more than 6% in student applications with less than a month to go before the deadline for 2013 applications.Data fr

21、om the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (Ucas) showed there were 265,784 university applications by UK-based candidates up to 17 December, 6.3% down on the parallel period in the admissions cycle the year before. While this is less than the 8.4% year-on-urea fall seen in earlier Ucas fig

22、ures, released in mid-November, the coming January deadline makes it ever more likely that the total 2013 applicant figure will see a second sizeable fall following the introduction of annual fees of up to 9,000.Nicola Dandridge, the chairman of Universities UK, said : “However, we must be concerned

23、 about any drops in the numbers applying to university and in particular, we must look closely at how the increase in graduate contributions in England may be affecting the decisions of promising students. However ,the December figures show a drop in numbers across the UK, suggesting that it is not

24、only a question of tuition fees in England putting off from applying.”A report of the Uncas figures to mid-December shows a 6.5% fall for applicants in England and 11.7% for those in Wales, with smaller drops of 3.9% for Scotland and 0.5% for Northern Ireland. Scottish students at home institutions

25、pay on fees, while those from Northern Ireland have fees capped to 3,575 for Northern Irish universities.Dandridge added: “No one should be put off applying to university because of worries about finance.”“It is important that no one is put off applying to university because they do not have informa

26、tion about the student support available to them. Most new students dont need to pay directly. There will be more financial support for those from poorer families and everyone will make lower loan repayments than they do now once they are in well paid jobs.”71A drop of more than 6% for 2013 applications is probably the effect of .Athe increased tuition fees Bthe appro