2020-2021学年人教PEP版六年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷(解析版)

1、期末检测 (提优卷)一、 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。(10分)()1 A. GPS B. GRE()2. A. China B. Canada()3. A. ten B. twenty()4. A. night B. light()5. A. delicious B. fresh()6. A. bridge B. building()7. A. picture B. photo()8. A. stayed B. slept()9. A. right B. left()10. A. magazines B. computers二、 根据录音，画或。(8分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7

2、. 8. 三、 听录音，选择正确的答句。(6分)()1. A. Im 145 cm. B. Im 45 kg.()2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are.()3. A. Thank you. B. Happy birthday!()4. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesnt.()5. A. She works in a factory. B. She goes to work by bus.()6. A. I like fish noodles best. B. Id like some fish and noodles.四、 听录

3、音，判断句子的正()误()。(6分)()1. Lily is younger than Lucy.()2 Lily likes reading books in the library.()3. Lily and Lucy went shopping by bus.()4. They bought some fruit and milk.()5. Lily and Lucy visited their father at the hospital.()6. They were not happy.选出与它们同类的单词。A. twentieth B. mountain C. those D. w

4、all E. straight F. drinks1. door floor _2. second fourth _3. lives wears _4. forest river _5. that these _6. left right _【答案】1. D 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. C 6. E【解析】【分析】【1题详解】door门；floor地板；均表示房间的一部分，与wall墙同类，故选D。【2题详解】second第二；fourth第四；均是序数词，与twentieth第二十同类，故选A。【3题详解】lives居住；wears穿；均是动词的第三人称单数形式，与drinks喝同类

5、，故选F。【4题详解】forest森林；river河；均表自然风景，与mountain大山同类，故选B。【5题详解】that那个；these这些；均是指示代词，与those那些同类，故选C。【6题详解】left左边的；right右边的；均是形容词，与straight直的同类，故选E。【点睛】读句子，根据图片情境选择正确的选项。7. My _ is small but clean. ( )A. studyB. living roomC. bedroom【答案】C【解析】分析】【详解】句意：我的_很小但是很干净。图片上是卧室，A选项是书房，B选项是客厅，C选项是卧室，故选C。【点睛】8. The

6、pandas are _. ( )A. sleepingB. climbingC. eating【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那些熊猫正在_。A睡觉；B爬；C吃；根据图片可知熊猫正在爬，故选B。9. I like vegetables. Theyre _. ( )A. hotB. sweetC. healthy【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我喜欢蔬菜。它们是_。A选项是炎热的，B选项是甜的，C选项是健康的，根据句意，故选C。【点睛】10. Amy usually _ at home. ( )A. washes clothesB. watches TVC. cooks【答案】A【解析

7、】【详解】句意：艾米通常在家里_。选项A洗衣服，选项B看电视，选项C做饭。图片显示洗衣服，故选A。11. I can use a _ for soup. ( )A. forkB. spoonC. knife【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我可以用_喝汤。选项A叉子，选项B勺子，选项C刀。根据图片和常识可知：我可以用勺子喝汤。故选B。12. The hen is _ than the duck. ( )A. heavierB. thinnerC. younger【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：母鸡比鸭子_。A更重的；B更瘦的；C更年轻的；图片显示鸡比鸭重。故选A。读一读，选一选。13. It i

8、s usually very cold. Sometimes it snows. We can ice-skate and ski. ( )A. winterB. summer【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：通常很冷，有时会下雪，我们可以滑冰和滑雪。A选项冬季，A选项是夏季，根据常识可判断是冬季，故选A。【点睛】14. I took a trip with my parents last weekend. We ate good food and took many pictures. ( )A. worriedB. happy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：上个周末我和我的父母亲旅行

9、了。我们吃了好吃的并拍了很多照片。A担忧的；B高兴的；根据句意可知应该是很高兴，故选B。15. Whats the matter with you? ( )I feel sick. I have a bad cold.A. illB. angry【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你怎么啦？我感觉生病了。我得了重感冒。A生病的；B生气的；根据对话可知是生病了，故选A。16. You can read books there. If you want to take the books home, you should buy them first. ( )A. libraryB. bookstor

10、e【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你可以在那里读书。如果要把书带回家，应该先买。选项A图书馆，选项B书店。根据题干描述，选项B符合题意，故选B。17. My father flies planes for a company. Hes so cool. ( )A. pilotB. businessman【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸为一家公司开飞机。他很酷。A飞行员；B商人；根据句意驾驶飞机，应该是飞行员，故选A。单项选择。18. How _ is your sister? ( )She is 1.60 metres.A. heavyB. bigC. tall【答案】C【解析】【分析】

11、【详解】句意：你的姐姐 _？她1.60米高。根据答句可判断问句提问身高，用疑问词how tall，故选C。【点睛】19. Thats the _ dinosaur in this hall. ( )A. tallB. tallerC. tallest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：那是在展厅里最高的恐龙。考查形容词的最高级，tall的最高级是tallest，A是原级，B是比较级，C是最高级，故选C。20. Does Sarah _? ( )Yes, she does.A. likes singB. like singingC. liked singing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：

12、Sarah_？是的。前面有助动词Does，后面要用动词原形，故选B。【点睛】21. Look! Sarah _ with a little dog. ( )A. playedB. playsC. is playing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看！萨拉正在和他的小狗玩。根据look可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，故选C。22. There _ no gym in the school 30 years ago. ( )A. isB. wasC. were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：30年前学校里没有图书馆。根据时间30 years ago可知该句是一般过去

13、时态，主语是单数，故系动词用was，故选B。23. What did you do yesterday? ( )I _ swimming and _ a horse.A. went; rideB. went; rodeC. go; rode【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你昨天做了什么？我去游泳和骑马了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，答句也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。【点睛】24. Did you _ an interesting dream last night? ( )No, it was a nightmare.A. haveB. hasC. had【答

14、案】A【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚你做了一个有趣的梦吗？不，它是个噩梦。助动词did后跟动词原形，故选A。25. Sarah often _ her clothes on the weekend. But last weekend she didnt _ them. ( )A. washed; washB. washes; washedC. washes; wash【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：莎拉经常在周末洗她的衣服。但是上周末她没有洗。第一句根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词wash要用第三人称单数形式washes。第二句didnt后要用动词原形wash

15、。选项C符合题意，故选C。补全对话。Carl: Hi, Lucy. Summer vacation is coming. _26_Lucy: Im going to a summer camp (夏令营).Carl: Super! Where is it?Lucy: _27_ How about you?Carl: Im going to take a trip to Xiamen.Lucy: Oh, its a beautiful place. _28_Carl: On July 8th.Lucy: Really? Me too! Im going to Beijing by plane.

16、_29_Carl: No, we are going by train. _30_Lucy: Yes, it will be a great trip.A. When are you going?B. Its in Beijing University.C. What are you going to do?D. Are you going by plane?E. The train is much faster than before.【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. E【解析】【分析】【26题详解】根据答语我打算去参加夏令营。可知C选项你打算做什么？符合题意，

17、故选C。【27题详解】根据问句它在哪里？可知B选项它在北京大学。符合题意，故选B。【28题详解】根据答语在七月八日。可知A选项你们什么时候去？符合题意，故选A。【29题详解】根据答语不，我们打算乘火车去。可知D选项你打算乘飞机去吗？符合题意，故选D。【30题详解】根据答语是的，它将是一次很棒的旅行。可知E选项火车比以前快多了。符合题意，故选E。【点睛】看图片，读句子，根据图片情境写出正确的单词。 31. What did you do last Sunday? I _ _ with my grandpa.【答案】 (1). went (2). fishing【解析】【详解】句意：上周日你做什么

18、了？我和我的爷爷_。图片显示是钓鱼，去钓鱼go fishing，问句是一般过去时态，故答语也用一般过去时，go-went，故答案为went；fishing。32. My favourite season is winter because I can _ _ _. 【答案】 (1). make (2). a (3). snowman【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的季节是冬天，因为为可以_。图片显示是堆雪人make a snowman，can后跟动词原形，故答案为make a snowman。33. This boy is _ than his father. 【答案】shorter【解析】【分

19、析】【详解】句意：那个男孩比他的父亲_。根据图片可知男孩比爸爸矮，更矮的是形容词shorter，故答案为shorter。【点睛】34. How do you go to Sanya for holidays? _ _. It is fast.【答案】 (1). By (2). plane【解析】【详解】句意：你怎么去三亚度假？_。它很快。根据图片可知是乘飞机by plane，故答案为By；plane。35. What does your brother often do on the weekend, Peter? He often _ football and _ kung fu.【答案】

20、(1). plays (2). does【解析】【详解】句意：彼得，你哥哥经常在周末做什么？他经常踢足球和练功夫。图片显示是练功夫和踢足球，踢足球play football，练功夫do kung fu，该句是一般现在时态，主要是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为plays；does。阅读理解。_How time flies! Its time to say goodbye!Thank you, my dear friends. We really changed a lot in six years. Before, we were short and small. Now,

21、 we are tall and big. We studied and played together. We learned about robots in the science club. We had lots of fun.Thank you, my friendly teachers. Sometimes you were strict, but our classes were full of fun. We had different parties in spring. We visited the Great Wall and the nature park in aut

22、umn. They were all interesting.Thank you, my lovely school. We learned and enjoyed every day. We painted in the art room. We read books in the library. We jumped and ran on the playground. We were happy to study here.In the past six years, we had so many special memories (回忆).36. They were _ before.

23、 ( )A. small and shortB. tall and bigC. short and strong37. What did they do in the science club? ( )A. They read books.B. They jumped and ran.C. They learned about robots.38. They _ with their teachers in spring. ( )A. had different partiesB. visited the Great WallC. went to the nature park39. Whic

24、h one is right(正确的)? ( )A. Their teachers were always strict.B. They read books and painted in the library.C. They had a lot of fun in the past six years.40. Choose the best title(标题) for the passage. ( )A. My New TeachersB. Goodbye, My Dear SchoolC. Welcome to My New School【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39.

25、 C 40. B【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者回忆在学校幸福生活。【36题详解】句意：他们以前_。根据Before, we were short and small. 可知以前他们又矮又小。故选A。【37题详解】句意：他们在科学社团做了什么？根据We learned about robots in the science club.可知他们学习了关于机器人的知识。故选C。【38题详解】句意：在春天他们和他们的老师_。根据We had different parties in spring. 可知他们举办不同的聚会。故选A。【39题详解】句意：哪一个是正确的？A他们的老师总是很严厉。B他们在图书

26、馆里读书和画画。C他们在过去的六年里过得很开心。 根据We had lots of fun.可知他们过得很开心。故选C。【40题详解】句意：为该短文选一个最好的标题。A我的新老师。B再见，我亲爱的学校。C欢迎来到我的新学校。根据How time flies! Its time to say goodbye!及In the past six years, we had so many special memories (回忆).可知短文内容是向学校告别，故选B。【点睛】41. 从一年级到六年级，Mike发生了很多变化，你们也一样。请你帮助Mike以“A Big Change”为题目，写写Mike的变化，不少于5句。Mike